Kukula kwa tebulo
Ichi ndiye gawo lofunikira kwambiri patebulo. Kwa aliyense wokhala patebulo, pamafunika masentimita 60 kutalika kwa tebulo. Poterepa, mipando mu nambala yofunikira iyenera kuyikidwa momasuka, osakhudza, kuti athe kukankhidwa mosavuta ndikusunthika patebulo.
Mukamasankha tebulo lodyera, mutha kuyang'ana pazithunzi izi: mtunda kuchokera kukhoma uyenera kukhala osachepera 70 cm, ngati palibe gawo lomwe lakonzedwa. Kutalika kwa tebulo, monga lamulo, kuyenera kukhala pakati pa 85 ndi 105 cm.
Ngati khitchini kapena malo odyera ndi ochepa kukula, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira kusonkhanitsa anthu ambiri patebulo. Poterepa, muyenera kulabadira mipando yosinthira. Gome lopindidwa silitenga malo ambiri, ndipo limatha kukulitsidwa ndikubwera kwa alendo, potero kukulitsa mphamvu m'malo angapo, nthawi zambiri kuyambira awiri mpaka asanu ndi limodzi.
Kudya patebulo
Mitundu yodyera imasiyana pamapangidwe. Mwanjira zambiri, ndiye amene adzadziwe kukula kwake, chifukwa magawo awa amadalirana.
- Amakona anayi. Uwu ndiye mawonekedwe ofala kwambiri patebulo. Monga lamulo, ndiloyenera pafupifupi chipinda chilichonse. M'malo odyera ang'onoang'ono kapena kukhitchini, tebulo lotere limayikidwa pafupi ndi khoma kapena pakona, potero amasunga malo aulere. M'zipinda zazikulu zodyeramo, tebulo lamakona anayi limatha kuyima pakati, kapena mita imodzi kuchokera kukhoma.
- Square. Gome loboola pakati silingakhale lalikulu - pano, mbale zomwe zili pakatikati sizikhala bwino kutenga. Fomuyi ndiyabwino ngati anthu anayi akufuna kukhala kumbuyo kwawo.
- Chozungulira kapena chowulungika. Matebulo ozungulira komanso owulungika ndioyenera zipinda zazikulu. Nthawi yomweyo, gome lodyeramo mkatikati mwa khitchini limakhala likulu la kapangidwe kake, kamvekedwe kake kakang'ono kambiri komanso kokometsera kawirikawiri.
Langizo: Ngati chipinda chodyera chili ndi mawonekedwe apakati, ndibwino kugula tebulo lokhala ndi tebulo lozungulira ndikuyiyika pakati. Ndi mawonekedwe opindidwa a chipinda, matebulo amakona anayi kapena chowulungika ndioyenera.
Zapangidwe kapangidwe ka tebulo lodyera
Kutengera kapangidwe ka magome, amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri akulu:
- kuyima,
- lopinda (kusintha tebulo).
Matebulo opinda amasiyana pamapangidwe, ndipo amatha kutambasula, kapena kusunthika, ndikukhala ndi mbali zotsamira. Kusintha kosunthika kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mbale yowonjezera, yomwe ikapindidwa, "imabisala" pansi pa tebulo lalikulu, ndipo imatha kuchotsedwa pamenepo, kapena kutulutsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zowonjezera.
Kukulitsa matebulo kumatha kusintha osati kukula patebulo pokha, komanso kutalika kwake pamwamba pansi. Zida zotere nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupindidwa ngati matebulo a khofi, komanso zikawululika ngati matebulo odyera.
Ngati pali malo ochepa, kusankha pagome lodyera kumatha kuyimitsidwa patebulo lamabuku. Mukakulunga, m'lifupi mwa tebulo loterolo silidutsa mulitali mwa tebulo la pambali pa bedi, limatenga malo ochepa ndipo limatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choyikapo nyali kapena shelufu yamabuku. Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito, ndikofunikira kukweza mbali zonse ziwiri za pamwamba pa tebulo, ndikuwonjezera "miyendo" yopindidwa kuti muthandizire.
Kusankha kwa zinthu zodyera patebulo
Matebulo odyera amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kusankha kumatsimikizika ndi zomwe munthu amakonda komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ngati malo odyera ali kukhitchini, ndipo mukukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito tebulo osati kungodya, komanso kuphika, patebulo pazikhala zosavuta kuyeretsa, zosagwirizana ndi dothi ndi chinyezi.
Zipangizo zilizonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matebulo osiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zabwino zake ndi zovuta zake:
- Chipboard. Iyi ndiye njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Ubwino waukulu ndi mtengo wotsika. Chosavuta chachikulu ndi moyo wanthawi yayitali.
- MDF. Gome lopangidwa ndi izi ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, komanso lolimba kuposa tebulo la chipboard. Ndi kugonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi chinyezi ndi kutentha monyanyira.
- Mitengo yolimba. Ma tebulo opangidwa ndi matabwa olimba achilengedwe ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Kudalirika, kukhazikika, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kuthekera kolingana ndi mtundu uliwonse wamkati - izi ndi zabwino za nkhaniyi. Chokhumudwitsa ndiye mtengo wokwera.
- Galasi. Gome lodyera mkati mwa khitchini limakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi mavuto nthawi imodzi. Choyamba, chimakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse pamalowa, ndizosavuta kuyeretsa ndikukhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Kachiwiri, chifukwa chowonekera poyera, tebulo lamagalasi likuwoneka kuti likuphwera mumlengalenga, chifukwa chake silimadzaza mkati, zomwe ndizofunikira makamaka kuzipinda zazing'ono.
- Thanthwe. Ma countertops amwala amapangidwa kuchokera ku miyala yachilengedwe komanso yokumba. Kawirikawiri matebulo okhala ndi miyala yamwala amapangidwa kuti ayitanitse malingana ndi zojambulajambula. Kuphatikiza apo, mwala wopangira matebulo, makamaka akulu, ndi wofunika kuposa wachilengedwe, chifukwa ndi wosalimba ndipo umatha kupirira katundu wolemera. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mwalawo ndi wandiweyani kwambiri, ndipo ma countertop ake amapangidwa kukhala olemera kwambiri, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwerengera ngati pansi panu pazithandizira kulemera kwa gome.
Antchito miyendo tebulo
Musanasankhe tebulo, sankhani kuti ndiyenera kukhala ndi miyendo ingati. Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri yomwe imakhudza osati mawonekedwe okha, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali njira zinayi zokha, kupatula kuti ngati tebulo lodyera ndilitali kwambiri, lingafunikire kuthandizira zina.
- Chimodzi. Ma tebulo omwe ali ndi chithandiziro chimodzi pakatikati ndiosavuta kwambiri ngati tebulo ili ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira - mutha kukhala paliponse, sipadzakhala zosokoneza. Komabe, palibe matebulo akulu ozungulira mwendo umodzi, monga lamulo, osakhala anthu opitilira anayi nthawi imodzi, pamavuto akulu - asanu ndi limodzi.
- Awiri. Miyendo iwiri ya matebulo odyera nthawi zambiri imakhala yaying'ono m'lifupi. Iyi si njira yabwino kwambiri, mutha kukhala patebulopo kuchokera mbali ziwiri zokha.
- Atatu. Posankha tebulo lodyera mozungulira komanso kukula kwakukulu, mutha kusankha zosankha zitatu - izi ndizotheka kwa anthu okhala pansi ndipo zimawoneka zokongola.
- Zinayi. Pamwamba pa zogwirizira miyendo inayi ndichikhalidwe, komanso njira yodziwika kwambiri. Amatha kupangidwa ndi chilichonse ndipo amakhala okhazikika, olimba komanso omasuka.
Maonekedwe
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yama tebulo idapangidwa kuti izikhala mkati osiyanasiyana. Ndikofunikira kuti gome likugwirizana ndi kalembedwe kena, limatsindika mawonekedwe ake, likugwirizana ndi zinthu zoyandikana ndi zokongoletsa chipinda.
- Minimalism. M'zipinda zamtunduwu, matebulo okhala ndi magalasi, pamitengo yakuda kapena miyendo yazitsulo ya chromed amawoneka bwino. Zitha kukhala zamtundu uliwonse.
- Zachikhalidwe. Ma tebulo amakona anayi okhala ndi miyendo inayi yolimba, yayikulu, yopangidwa ndi matabwa komanso yodzikongoletsa ndi zojambula, zoyenera kuchitira mkati. Ndizabwino makamaka ngati tebulo limapangidwa ndi thundu kapena mitengo ina yamtengo wapatali.
- Provence. Mipando yamatabwa yoyipa ndi khadi loyendera. Imatha kukhala ndi utoto wachilengedwe, kapena utoto utoto komanso wokalamba. Gome lodyera loyera lamatabwa, lopanda zokongoletsa kapena zazing'ono, lidzafanana ndendende ndi kuphweka kwa rustic.
- Pamwamba. Zipangizo zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kalembedwe ka tebulo lodyeramo ndi nkhuni zopangira ndi chitsulo. Miyendo yazitsulo komanso tebulo lamatabwa ndizabwino.
Gome lodyera mkatikati mwa khitchini ndiye chinthu chachikulu pamapangidwe, chifukwa chake yesetsani kupanga kalembedwe kake kofanana ndi momwe amasankhira mkati, koma musaiwale kuti mtundu wa mipando umakhudza momwe chipinda chimakhalira.
Mtundu woyera wa tebulo ndi yankho lomwe lithandizire kuchepetsa kukhitchini, kupewa kumverera kokhala "kothina" ndi mipando, kuwonjezera kutsuka ndi ukhondo. Komabe, posankha tebulo, choyambirira, mverani momwe ntchito yake imagwiritsidwira ntchito, chifukwa muzigwiritsa ntchito pazolinga zake kwa zaka zambiri.
