Makhalidwe apangidwe mkati mwa kalembedwe ka eco
Yankho la utoto
Zochitika zachilengedwe za kalembedwezo zimatsimikizika makamaka ndi mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa. Monga lamulo, iyi ndi mithunzi yomwe timapeza m'chilengedwe: mchenga, nthaka, udzu, coniferous, terracotta, buluu, yoyera.
Ndi ma "acidic" okha komanso mitundu yosakanikirana yomwe imasankhidwa. Zili zosayenera pamapangidwe otere - ndipamene, mawonekedwe amkati amakongoletsa kupumula, kupumula, chilichonse chikuyenera kuthandizira izi.
Zipangizo
Chipinda chokhala ndi eco chimamalizidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe momwe zingathere, kupatula - kutsanzira kwawo. Choyambirira, awa ndi matabwa, miyala, cork, terracotta, ziwiya zadothi, magalasi, mapepala, zokutira kapena mapanelo a rattan, mphasa.
- Makomawo amatha kukongoletsedwa ndi mapepala azithunzi okhala ndi zithunzi zamaluwa, kapena kuyalidwa ndi zokutira - zonse zimathandizira mawonekedwe amchipindacho, koma njira yoyamba ndiyopangira bajeti. Stucco, yojambulidwa kapena yoyeretsedwa, ndiyotetezanso khoma.
- Zilondazo zimakhala zokutidwa ndi njereza, kapena zimata ndi pepala lojambula, kapena zoduliridwa ndi matabwa.
- Pansi pake nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi matabwa kapena kumaliza ndi miyala kapena matalala a ceramic.
Mipando
Panyumba yolembedwera eco, mipando yamatabwa ndioyenera, mawonekedwe osavuta, yayikulu kwambiri, ndipo mawonekedwe ayenera kukhala achilengedwe momwe angathere - mwina owongoka komanso owuma, kapena, m'malo mwake, osalala, kutsanzira zokhotakhota zachilengedwe zomwe zimapezeka m'chilengedwe. Pachiyambi choyamba, mawonekedwe a mtengowo ayenera kukhala ophweka momwe angathere, kuwongolera kwake kuyenera kukhala kocheperako. Kachiwiri, kukonza mosamala ndi kupukuta nkhuni ndikololedwa. Mitundu ina yoyenera ndi zinthu zokutira zopangidwa ndi mipesa, rattan, nsungwi.
Kuyatsa
Kuwala kwachilengedwe kokwanira momwe zingathere ndiyofunikira pazachilengedwe. Ngati sikokwanira, m'pofunika kuwonjezera kuyatsa kopangira. Ma luminaires pamapangidwe amatha kukhala "osawonekera" - omangidwa, ndikupanga mawonekedwe owala omwe amakwaniritsa kuwala kochokera m'mawindo, komanso kukongoletsa - ndi zotchingira nyali zopangidwa ndi nsalu, pepala la mpunga kapena mpesa, zokhala ndi mawonekedwe amitengo yamitengo kapena nyanga za nyama.
Mtundu wa Eco: zokongoletsa komanso kapangidwe kake mkati
Mtundu wa Eco sakonda mulu wa zinthu, motero ndi pafupi ndi minimalism - pambuyo pake, palibe chinthu china chopanda pake m'chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zokongoletsa "kuphatikiza" nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, madengu ndi zifuwa mkati mwake zimakhala malo osungirako zinthu. Ma rugs osavuta okhala kunyumba amaphatikizira kukhathamira ndi kutentha pamiyala yamiyala, pomwe dzungu lowala limakhala kamvekedwe kabwino ka kapangidwe kake komanso nthawi yomweyo limakhala mthunzi wa nyali.
"Zojambula" zachilendo zamwala ndi matabwa, miyala yokongola yopindidwa mu beseni lagalasi, mafelemu amiyala okhala ndi mapangidwe azipolopolo, miyala yaying'ono yamtsinje yoyalidwa mchimbudzi mwa mawonekedwe a kalipeti - ndizovuta ngakhale kulembetsa zinthu zonse zotheka zokongoletsera zomwe zikupezeka mu eco-kalembedwe.
Chowonjezera chabwino pakatikati chidzakhala chowotcha moto - zonse "zamoyo" ndi "zamoyo", kapenanso kutsanzira kwake - zipika zomwe zidakhazikika munjira yoyenera.
Kukhala wobiriwira ndi "chida" china chopanga chomwe mutha kukonzanso chipinda chophweka kwambiri kapena kusandutsa chipinda wamba kukhala ngodya ya nkhalango yamvula.
Nsalu za Eco zimakhalanso ndi zinthu zachilengedwe komanso mitundu. Zomwe zimapangidwira mipando, ma khushoni, monga lamulo, amasankhidwa mwamphamvu, atapangidwa - nsalu, jute. Makatani azenera nthawi zambiri amalowetsedwa ndi zotchinga kapena zotchinga nsungwi.
Lamulo lalikulu ndikusunga kuchuluka kwake. Ndizosatheka kuyika mkati ndi zokongoletsa, ngakhale zitakhala "zolondola" komanso zoyenera nthawiyo ingawoneke. Kupanda kutero, mutha kupeza zosiyana ndi zomwe mumayembekezera.
Chipinda chodyera cha Eco mkati
Mukakongoletsa pabalaza panjira ya eco, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe zokha, ngati izi sizingatheke, ndikofunikira kusinthanso ndikutsanzira. Mawindo "apulasitiki" wamba samakwanira kalembedwe konse, motero ndi bwino kupanga mafelemuwo matabwa. Kusintha kwa bajeti - pulasitiki wonga nkhuni.
Ndizotheka kuti mapangidwe onsewa asasungidwe m'njira imodzi, kuyambira mipando mpaka zinthu zazing'ono. Nthawi zina zambiri zofotokozera ndizokwanira kupanga kalembedwe - chinthu chachikulu ndikuti china chilichonse sichikutsutsana ndi lingaliro lalikulu.
Kamangidwe ka chipinda chogona
Malo okondana kwambiri mnyumbamo ndi anu okha, ndipo mamangidwe ake ayenera kukhala otere kuti mutha kupumula modekha komanso kupumula. Palibe chosokoneza, chodetsa nkhawa, kapena chokhumudwitsa dongosolo lamanjenje.
Pakapangidwe ka chipinda chogona m'njira yama eco, zinthu zingapo zopanga kalembedwe ndizokwanira, komanso zomalizira zachilengedwe kapena zolinga zachilengedwe pakukongoletsa makoma ndi nsalu. Bedi lamatabwa, chopondera chaubweya pansi pa mapazi anu, malankhulidwe ofunda amiyala yamakoma, nsalu zotchinga zopepuka - chithunzi cha chipinda chogona cha eco ndi chokonzeka.
Zokongoletsera za khitchini za Eco
Ndiponso - zida zachilengedwe zokongoletsera, mawonekedwe osavuta, nsalu ... Koma zonsezo - mawonekedwe amachitidwe amdziko. Kodi kusiyana kwakukulu ndi chiyani? Ndondomeko ya dziko imalola kukhathamiritsa kwa zinthu zazing'ono mumapangidwe - zinthu zosiyanasiyana za "wowerengeka": mbale zopaka utoto, zifanizo zadongo, makatani okhala ndi ma frill, mapilo okongoletsera, zokutira pampando. M'machitidwe a eco, zochulukitsa ngati izi sizilandiridwa.
Kakhitchini, monga palibe chipinda china kunyumba, ndikofunikira kutsatira mfundo za minimalism - osatinso zina! Kodi mukufuna kutsindika kuyandikira kwa chilengedwe ndikupangitsa kuti mkati mwake mukhale kosazolowereka? Sankhani nyali yamawu, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mugwiritse ntchito ngati chinthu chomwe chimasiyanitsa malo ogwirira ntchito kukhitchini. Njira yosavuta ndikuwonjezera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera, mwachitsanzo, mwa kukongoletsa makoma osanja ndi zokongoletsa zazikulu zamaluwa kapena kudula matabwa.
Mipando ya kukhitchini ndi yabwino kuposa mitundu yosavuta, osati mitengo yokhayo yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito, komanso, mwachitsanzo, pulasitiki wowonekera - "sichisokoneza" malingaliro a "chithunzi", "kutha" mlengalenga. Mipando "yosowa" yotereyi imatha kuthandizidwa ndi zinthu zingapo "zolemetsa" - izi zithandizira mkati.
Mkati mwa bafa yamkati
Minimalism, mitundu yachilengedwe, malo ndi kuwala kochuluka - umu ndi momwe mawonekedwe a bafa la eco ayenera kuwonekera. Nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kusankha zinthu zoyenera kuyang'ana ndikuwonjezera kamvekedwe ka utoto pogwiritsa ntchito matawulo owala - ndipo mawonekedwe osayiwalika ali okonzeka.
Kutsirizira kwa nkhuni ku bafa ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a ma plumb amaphatikiza mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Mitundu ya Eco mumapangidwe am'bafa imalola kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zotsanzira. Mwachitsanzo, matailosi amiyala ya "porcelain" m'matumba "onyowa" adzawoneka bwino, komanso, ndi othandiza kwambiri kuposa matabwa, ngakhale amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala apadera. Kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa matailosi a ceramic kumalimbikitsidwanso, ndipo kunja kwa madera onyowa - pulasitala, kutsatiridwa ndi kujambula ndi utoto wosagwira chinyezi.
Malo osambira ndi malo omwe mwatsatanetsatane amatha kupanga kalembedwe. Mwachitsanzo, ikhoza kukhala moyikapo mwala wapadera kapena mphika wokhala ndi mafupa a chiuno. Palinso njira zina zambiri zopangira bajeti - mwachitsanzo, chidutswa cha miyala yokhala ndi miyala yamchere, yomwe nthawi yomweyo imakhala ngati mateti otikita minofu. Ndi bwino ngati nthawi yomweyo pali "ofunda" pansi mu bafa.
Nyumba zamakono zamakono
Mtundu wa eco wadutsa kale pakhomo pazanyumbazo ndikutuluka. Kunja kwa nyumbayo, kuwonetsa chidwi cha eni ake kuti ayandikire kwambiri chilengedwe, ndiye mzimu wanthawiyo. Ndipo ngati okonza kale anali okhutira ndi kupanga makoma kuchokera ku matabwa kapena zipika, kapena kuyala mbali zawo zakumunsi ndi mwala "wamtchire", tsopano ntchitoyi ndi yotakata: amayesa "kuyika" nyumbayo kumalo ozungulira momwe angathere, zomwe nthawi zina zimabweretsa zisankho za kapangidwe kake. Mwachitsanzo, nyumba zina zimaboola pansi, kapena "zimapachika pamitengo" poyesa kuphatikiza chilengedwe.
Mtundu wamakono wa eco si zinthu zachilengedwe zokha, komanso kuthekera kogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zowononga chilengedwe panthawi yomanga ndi magwiridwe antchito, ndikupanga malo abwino okhala anthu.
Chithunzi chamkati cha Eco
Zithunzi zomwe zili pansipa zikuwonetsa mawonekedwe achilengedwe mosiyanasiyana nyumba ndi malo osiyanasiyana.
Chithunzi 1. Kuphatikiza kwa matabwa, zofewa zachilengedwe zotuwa ndi zoyera, ndikuphatikizira malo kunja kwazenera mkatimo - izi ndizomwe zimayimira mawonekedwe am'chipinda chino.
Chithunzi 2. Mthunzi "wotentha" wamakoma ndi pansi, mipando yamatabwa, mitundu yosavuta ya nyali, njira yocheperako yazida zam'mlengalenga - mawonekedwe amtundu wa eco amapangitsa kuti mlengalenga ukhale wosaiwalika komanso nthawi yomweyo bata.
Chithunzi 3. Mtundu wa Eco mkatikati mwa chipinda cha ana umatsindika ndi mpando wachikopa ndi mapepala okhala ndi masanjidwe achilengedwe.
Chithunzi cha 4. Mitengo yovuta "mwachilengedwe" yamatabwa mkatikati ikugogomezera momwe zachilengedwe ziliri polojekitiyo.
Chithunzi 5. Zinthu zingapo zokongoletsa za eco zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga chipinda chochezera cha nyumba yakumidzi. Uwu ndi khoma lamiyala lamiyala pafupi ndi malo amoto, nkhuni zowunjikidwa muzipando zapadera, ndi mawonekedwe kupitirira zenera, ophatikizidwa mkati mothandizidwa ndi mipata yayikulu yazenera.
Chithunzi 6. Khoma lamatabwa lophimbidwa pafupi ndi bolodi, matebulo amitengo yamatabwa, nsalu zosavuta zachilengedwe - maziko amtundu wa eco pakupanga chipinda chogona chaching'ono.
Chithunzi 7. Kabineti yaying'ono yopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi masamba obiriwira pakhomalo imawunikira zachilengedwe zamkati mwa bafa.
Chithunzi cha 8. Mkati muno, chinthu chimodzi chokha "chimapanga" kalembedwe. Matabwa amtengo omwe amapanga "tebulo la khofi" wokhala ndi maluwa amtunduwu amapanga mawonekedwe azachilengedwe.
Chithunzi cha 9. Choyikapo chandeli chopangidwa ndi nthambi za birch chitha kukhala chokha chokongoletsera pamapangidwe amkati amkati.
Chithunzi cha 10. Sofa ya makona anayi yosanjikiza yopanda mbali kumbuyo kwa makoma obiriwira ndi pansi pamatabwa imatha kuyimirira kalembedwe kalikonse. Mitengo imadula pafupi ndi malo odyera komanso poyika pachiyambi ndi maluwa imapangitsa kuti mkati mwake mukhale zachilengedwe.
