Maluwa
Aspidistra
Monga nthumwi zonse za liliaceae, chomeracho chimamasula - koma chimachita izi kawirikawiri, makamaka m'malo amithunzi. Koma mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti ngakhale popanda kuwala kwa duwa maluwawo adzapitilizabe kukula, amakusangalatsani ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira.
Aspidistra sikuti ndi chomera chamkati chokonda mthunzi, koma chosadzichepetsa: chifukwa cha mizu yake yolimba, sichimva ngakhale kuthirira 1-2 kuphonya.
Zofunika! Mitundu yosiyanitsidwa popanda kuyatsa kowala itaya mtundu wawo wowala, imatha kukhala monochromatic.
Anthurium
Wokongola wokhala m'mawindo akumpoto okhala ndi masamba akuluakulu. Maluwa ake ndi akulu, mthunzi umadalira mitundu: kuyambira yoyera mpaka yofiira, ngakhale yakuda.
"Chisangalalo chachimuna" sichingatchedwe chomera chamkati chololera mthunzi, koma popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa chimakhala bwino.
Kondawanda
M'dziko lathu, chomera chodzichepetsachi chimaonedwa ngati duwa la Khrisimasi, logulitsidwa makamaka pa Chaka Chatsopano. Koma chisamaliro choyenera, kumuika munthawi yake kumatha kuchita mochenjera, ndikupulumutsa spurge kwazaka zambiri. Chimakula bwino mu kuya kwa chipinda chakumpoto.
Pofuna kuti poinsettia iphulike ndi Khrisimasi, amachepetsa tsiku lowala mpaka maola 10-12, kuyambira Novembala.
Phalaenopsis
Ma orchid ofala kwambiri, osadzichepetsa. Chomera ichi chitha kukhala pazenera kumpoto, koma kuyatsa kowonjezera kumafunika kuti pachimake bwino.
Kuwala komwe kumafalikira kumatha kukulitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zowunikira (magalasi, zojambulazo) - m'malo ngati amenewa, ma orchid samangokhalira kumera mumthunzi, koma amaphulika.
Fuchsia
Mmodzi mwa maluwawo omwe, ngakhale amakonda kuwala, amakula bwino, ngakhale amasamba mumthunzi. Kudya koyenera, kuthirira munthawi yake, nthaka yabwino kwambiri kumatsimikizira kukongola kwa mbewuyo komanso maluwa ataliatali.
Zokongoletsa zokongoletsa
Aucuba
Olima wamaluwa osadziwa bwino nthawi zonse amalangizidwa kuti azikula ma cotoneaster patsamba lino. Aucuba ndiye wachibale wapafupi kwambiri wa cotoneaster, chifukwa chake ndi chipulumutso cha zokongoletsa m'nyumba.
Maluwa okonda mthunzi ndi mthunzi okhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono amtunduwu amatha kumera pomwe palibe chomera china chomwe chimakhalapo. Chifukwa chake, itha kuyikidwa bwino munjira yopanda owunikira kapena pakona yakumbuyo kwa chipinda chogona.
Sansevieria
Palisade yamphalayi imapilira mikhalidwe yaku Spartan, ndichifukwa chake yakhala ikulimidwa m'maofesi kuyambira masiku a USSR.
Pali ma subspecies ambiri, koma omwe amapezeka kwambiri amakhala ndi masamba ataliatali, otambalala, malire achikaso m'mphepete mwake. Palinso sansa yaying'ono, yabwino m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Zotchinga mozungulira nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoluka - zimawoneka zokongoletsa kwambiri.
Aglaonema
Ngakhale popanda kuwala kwa dzuŵa, chomeracho sichidzasiya mtundu wake wowala. Sizingatchedwe kuti 100% zokonda mthunzi, koma m'malo mwake ndizoyenera mulimonse, kuyambira pamthunzi mpaka padzuwa lowala. Chokhacho chomwe sakonda ndi kusanja, chifukwa chake samalani kuti muteteze mbewu yanu.
Upangiri! Aglaonema imayamwa bwino poizoni wosiyanasiyana, motero malo ake abwino ndi khitchini kapena chipinda chodyera.
Philodendron
Subpecies za chomera chamkati ndizosiyana mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe, koma ali ndi zinthu ziwiri zofanana - mawonekedwe otambalala a tsamba, kudziyimira pawokha ku dzuwa. Chosangalatsa chokha ndichakuti kukongola konse kwamasamba (mizere, mitundu yosayembekezereka - yoyera, yofiira, yamkuwa, yowala kapena kufiira) mwina singatseguke mumthunzi, koma kuyatsa kosakanikirana, kuphatikiza kopangira, kuyenera kuthandizira.
Fern
Kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli ndi chomera chokonda mthunzi patsogolo panu, kumbukirani momwe ferns amakulira m'chilengedwe - m'nkhalango yakuda, momwe kuwala konse sikufikire. Mkhalidwe wamakhalidwe umatiuzanso kuti ma fern sakonda mpweya wouma - chinyezi chimayenera kukhala chokwera, chifukwa chake ndioyenera kusamba.
Mumdima, kuzizira, chomeracho chimamva bwino, sichimafuna kusintha kwa nyengo mchaka, nyengo yowala kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo sichiona gawo lokula mwachangu mchilimwe.
Upangiri! Pofuna kuchepetsa kuthirira, zindikirani nthaka ndi moss kapena zina zoyenera. Ndipo kupopera mbewu wamba kumathandizira kukulitsa chinyezi.
Chlorophytum
Chinyama chofiyira chotchuka kwambiri m'maofesi ndi nyumba. Idapeza kufalikira kwake chifukwa chazofunikira zofunikira kusamalira, mawonekedwe okongola, kuthekera koyeretsa mpweya. Miphika ingapo ya chlorophytum m'chipinda chogona cha wodwalayo imalola kupuma bwino ngakhale munthawi ya fever.
Chomeracho chimatha kupirira ngakhale mthunzi wathunthu, koma chifukwa cha izi ndibwino kuti chikule mumkhalidwe woyenera kuyambira pachiyambi kapena pang'onopang'ono kuzoloŵera kusowa kwa kuwala, kumeta mthunzi nthawi ndi nthawi.
Soleirolia
Chipewa chokongola cha masamba ang'onoang'ono osakhazikika kuthengo ndi a mitundu yophimba nthaka. Popeza idamera pamiyala pansi pamiyala, m'ming'alu yakuda, mthunzi wa Gelksine siowopsa.
Mwambiri, chomeracho chimatha kutchedwa chopanda mantha: chimakula ndikutentha komanso kuzizira, sichimangokhala nkhawa pakusintha kwadzidzidzi kwanyengo kapena chinyezi, chimamva bwino m'nyengo yozizira pazenera lozizira kapena polemba.
Zomera zokwera
Scindapsus
Wokongola, wofulumira, woimira wodzichepetsa wa aroids ali ndi vuto limodzi lokha - kawopsedwe. Koma zomera zokonda mnyumba izi zitha kuyikidwa pansi padenga osadandaula kuti ana kapena ziweto zizitha kufikira.
Scindapsus sikuti imaluka, koma ikukwawa - imatha kupachika mwamphamvu, kapena kupindika m'munsi mothandizidwa, ngati liana. Kujambula kumapangitsa kuti chomeracho chikhale chokongoletsa komanso chosasunthika: kuphatikiza pa monochromatic wamba (wobiriwira wobiriwira kapena wowala, pafupifupi wachikasu), amapezekanso ndimadontho oyera, madontho oyera kapena golide. Kupanda kuwala kwa dzuwa kumakhudza pang'ono utoto, koma sikungafafanize.
Anayankha
Amadziwika kwa alimi ambiri amaluwa, woimira wakale wa ampelous. Kupachika chomera pamakoma kapena kuchiyika pa alumali lotseguka, mumakhala ndi zokongoletsa zosasunthika kwathunthu. Tradescantia imakula msanga, imachulukitsa mosavuta, ndipo siyivutika ndi nthaka yosayenera kapena madzi olimba.
Ivy dzina loyamba
Palibe mtundu uliwonse womwe umakhala ngati cheza chowongolera, koma owala masamba, ndiye opepuka pomwe mphepo imafunikira. Koma oyimira mdima wobiriwira wa koyilo amakula mwamtendere ngakhale mumthunzi wathunthu. Ivy imafuna zothandizira, malo omwe amatha kupindika - chifukwa chake, ganizirani malowa pasadakhale, mtsogolomo sikungakhale kosavuta kusamutsa nyumbayo.
Mitengo ya kanjedza ndi mitengo ikuluikulu
Dracaena
Mtengo wokongola wa kanjedza wokhala ndi masamba ataliatali paphatiki. Imayenda bwino kwambiri kuchokera pazenera, m'makona osayatsa bwino. Maonekedwe okongola amathandizira kukongoletsa chipinda chilichonse: kuchokera ku ofesi, kuchipinda chogona kapena nazale. Kuti mulime bwino, perekani chinyezi chotsika, kutentha mozungulira madigiri 20-25.
Monstera
Monga ferns imakula m'nkhalango zathu, momwemonso nyama zimakhalabe m'nkhalango zotentha - popanda kuunikira kwenikweni, ndi chinyezi chapamwamba kwambiri. Poyambitsa chilombo m'nyumba, onetsetsani kuti mtsogolomo mudzakhala ndi malo okwanira chomera champhamvu ichi chomwe chili ndi masamba akulu okongoletsa.
Imakula msanga, imatenga malo ambiri mozungulira - kutalika komanso m'lifupi.
Zofunika! Chifukwa cha kukula kwa masamba, amakhulupirira kuti monstera imayamwa mpweya usiku, imapanga mpweya woipa - kotero kuyiyika m'zipinda zogona sikulimbikitsidwa. Koma chipinda chochezera, chipinda chodyera kapena chowerengera chidzakhala chokongoletsa chabwino.
Alocasia
Njira ina yokongoletsera ku monstera yokhala ndi masamba akulu, koma opapatiza, ofinya, omwe amadziwika ndi kuwala, mitsempha yayikulu (yowoneka pachithunzichi)
Ndiwodzichepetsa powunika, koma amapanga zofunikira zambiri pazinthu zina zosamalira: chinyezi cha mpweya, dothi, kapangidwe ka nthaka, kukhazikika kwa kutentha, komanso nthawi yopuma yolimba mpaka masika. Chifukwa chake, alocasia amawerengedwa ngati chomera cha amayi apabanja odziwa zambiri, chifukwa osamvetsetsa maluwa, duwa limatha kuwonongeka.
Zomera zomwe zimakonda mthunzi pang'ono
Zamgululi
Chifukwa cha dzina lachiwiri - mtengo wa dollar - ambiri amawona ngati wachibale wa mtengo wamtengo, ndiye kuti, Crassula ndikuusamalira ngati wokoma. Koma iyi ndi njira yolakwika kwambiri, zamioculcas ndi ochokera kubanja la aroid, chifukwa chake, imafunikira chisamaliro chosiyana, mosiyana ndi ma succulents.
Ikhoza kukula popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa, kuwala kosakanikirana ndikofunikira - ikani mphika pamalo obisika pafupi ndi zenera kapena kuyiyika pamalo owala kamodzi pamwezi kwa masiku angapo.
Zofunika! Zamioculcas sakonda oyandikana nawo pafupi - imatha kufota yokha kapena chomera china chimatha kukhala ndi moyo. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kumera kutali ndi anthu ena obiriwira mnyumbamo.
Crassula
Mkazi wonenepa kapena mtengo wamtengo si wa maluwa omwe amakonda malo amdima. Koma pawindo lirilonse, kaya likuunikiridwa kum'mawa kapena mumthunzi wakumadzulo, limakhala labwino.
Zofunika! M'mikhalidwe yamithunzi pang'ono, crassula yokometsera iyenera kuthiriridwa kawirikawiri momwe zingathere. Ndi zotsekemera, ndibwino kuti musamamwe madzi kuposa momwe mungapangire madzi ochulukirapo. Simungathe kupopera mayi wonenepa!
Ficus
Pali mitundu yodabwitsa yamaluwa awa, chifukwa chake ngati wokhala kwanu ali woyenera mthunzi pang'ono amatha kupezeka podziwa dzina lake lenileni. M'malo mwake, ma ficuses ambiri samazunzika, samamwalira chifukwa chosowa dzuwa, zomwe zingachitike ndikuchepa kwa kukula kapena kuchepa pang'ono kwa kuwala kwa mitundu ya oyimira osiyanasiyana.
Spathiphyllum
Chomeracho ndi chovulaza, koma osati chokhudzana ndi dzuwa - chimalolera mosavuta mthunzi kapena mthunzi pang'ono. Koma sizigwirizana bwino ndi kutentha kocheperako (mumafunikira kutentha osachepera madigiri 18 chaka chonse), ma drafts (omwe amawombedwa mosalekeza, amafa msanga). Chenjezo lokhalo ndiloti pang'onopang'ono, maluwa sangayembekezeredwe, ndipo tsamba limakhala laling'ono.
Osasankha chomera cha mthunzi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okha. Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti duwa lipirira momwe lingakhalire.
