Zomwe zimapangidwira mkati mwazitali
Zambiri zazikulu:
- Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi mathero osazengereza monga njerwa kapena malo a konkriti.
- M'kati mwa bafa, makoma okhala ndi zingwe zakunja ndi kulumikizana momasuka padenga ndioyenera, omwe ndi gawo logwirizana pakupanga konseko.
- Loft amatanthauza chipinda chokhala ndi mawindo akulu oyala okongoletsedwa ndi khungu kapena mipiringidzo yachitsulo, yomwe ikukhala njira ina m'malo mwa makatani wamba.
- Ayeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yachikale, masinki azitsulo, njanji zopangira zachitsulo zotenthetsera, nyali zofananira zowunikira, nyali ndi zina zambiri.
- Kapangidwe kanyumba kameneka kamadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa zipilala zosiyanasiyana, makoma osakanikirana ndi makina olowetsa mpweya omwe sapezeka munyumba zofananira.
Kusankha mipando ya bafa
Makamaka opanga kalembedwe kameneka ndi malo ogulitsira magalasi, mashelufu kapena magawano okhala ndi chitsulo, chomwe chimapatsa mpweya mpweya ndi malo. Ma geometry okhwima ndi mizere yoyera amalimbikitsidwa muzinthu zamipando.
Kuti mukongoletse malo okwera, mutha kusankha zinthu zamakono ndikukhala mchipinda ndi mipando yokalamba, yopanda kanthu yokhala ndi zachikondi chachikale komanso kapangidwe kake kokongola komanso kosangalatsa.
Kujambulidwa ndimalo osambira okhala ndi kanyumba kakang'ono okhala ndi kabati yakale yoyendera yokhala ndi bolodi lamatabwa, lokongoletsedwa ndi sinki yoyera yabodza.
Makonzedwe oterewa amathandiziranso matebulo kapena ma dress, omwe amatha kusintha m'malo mopanda pake, komanso mabatani achikale, ziwonetsero ndi mipando. Zipangizo zoterezi, ngakhale zimakhala zowoneka pang'ono, chifukwa cha mithunzi yofewa, kuyatsa kotentha komanso zokongoletsa zokongola, zimakhala zowoneka bwino.
Mkati mwake, mulinso zovala zingapo zokhala ndi zitseko zokongoletsedwa ndi zokutira zokongola zamagalasi kapena zinthu za chrome zomwe zimatsindika lingaliro lachilendo lamkati. Kuti mupange chipinda chazitali cha akazi mchimbudzi, mutha kukhazikitsa tebulo lokhala ndi zotsekera kapena ndi bokosi losungira zodzoladzola ndi zina zofunika.
Mipando yapaderadera kubafa ndi galasi. Kapangidwe ka mafakitale ka bafa kokhala ndi kalilole wamkulu wokhala ndi semicircular, chinsalu chozungulira chomwe chidayimitsidwa pa lamba kapena chopangidwa ndi laconic chazitali, chamakona anayi kapena mawonekedwe aliwonse chidzawoneka chosangalatsa kwambiri.
Pachithunzicho pali magalasi okhala ndi mafelemu ofiira achitsulo, okongoletsedwa ndi kuyatsa mkatikati mwa bafa mumayendedwe amakampani.
Kusankha kwamayendedwe amalo apamwamba
Zipangizo zosankhika bwino zitha kukhala tsatanetsatane wazinthu zonse zakunyumba.
- Kumira. Ndikumveka kwamkati komwe kumafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Popanga masinki, zida monga chitsulo, galasi, matabwa kapena mwala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pazomwe chipangizocho chili, zida zonse zoyeserera ndi zotonthoza zachilendo kapena maimidwe amasankhidwa. Mabesinesi amatha kupangika ngati patebulo, kuyimilira pansi, kukwera pamwamba, kuyimitsidwa ndi zingwe zotseguka, kapena kusintha kosiyanasiyana, kofanana ndi beseni losavuta kapena chitsulo chachikulu chachitsulo.
- Bath. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale, mutha kutenga chitsulo chosangalatsa, chosambira chopindika ndi miyendo yoponyera, chidebe chamkuwa, mawonekedwe owonekera, mtundu woyambirira wokhala ndi ma fiberglass oyika ndi zina.
- Zosakaniza. Mukamasankha osakaniza, mawonekedwe azinthu zina zamkati amalingaliridwanso. Mwachitsanzo, kubafa yokhala ndi matayala amiyala yachilengedwe, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamkuwa zamkuwa kapena zamkuwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito zosakanikirana ndi chrome kapena zokutidwa ndi faifi tambala kumayanjanitsidwa bwino kwambiri ndi konkriti wosalumidwa kapena njerwa.
Mkati, kogwiritsa ntchito mafashoni, mutha kukhazikitsa zida zaukhondo kwambiri, zamtengo wapatali komanso zogwirira ntchito, komanso zida za mpesa ngati mabeseni amkuwa, zimbudzi ndi masinki okhala ndi chitsulo. Kwa mapaipi ndi kulumikizana kwina kotseguka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wakuda, wamkuwa kapena kuwasiya mu mawonekedwe awo apakale ndi dzimbiri pang'ono.
Kujambula ndi kapangidwe kakusambira ka mafakitale kokhala ndi bafa lofiira.
Kuunikira chipinda
Pabafa m'matawuni, kuyika zowunikira zowala masana ndikoyenera. Makina osazolowereka komanso ankhanza kwambiri atha kupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito nyali zapambuyo pazingwe kapena mawaya. Komanso, kalembedwe kameneka sikamaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowunikira zapamwamba, monga chandelier kapena sconces.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuyatsa ndi nyali yakuda yomwe ili pamwamba pagalasi mkatikati mwa bafa lamkati.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zoyambirira zoyatsa kuyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito njanji, yomwe ndi ndodo yokhala ndi nyali zoyimitsidwa pazingwe kapena zolumikizira zapadera. Malo opambana kwambiri kuyika makonzedwe amenewa ndi malo omwe ali pamwamba pa beseni.
Mutha kupatsa danga mpweya wokwanira chifukwa cha fulorosenti kapena kuyatsa kwa LED, komwe ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ma chandeli olemera. Panyumba yamakono, kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kobisika ndikoyenera makamaka, mwachitsanzo, powunikira pansi pa bafa, kabati kapena magalasi amkati.
Kusankha kwa zowonjezera ndi zokongoletsera
Mtundu uwu umadziwika ndi zokongoletsa pang'ono, koma ngakhale zili choncho, zimaperekabe mwayi woyeserera kapangidwe kake.
Chipindacho nthawi zambiri chimakwaniritsidwa ndi magalasi ophatikizika, zopukutira m'maso, zikwangwani, zojambula zojambulidwa munthawi zosiyanasiyana kapena zomerazo, komanso zokongoletsa ngati magalasi achilendo, njira zosiyanasiyana kapena magiya ndizoyeneranso mkati. Zolembapo ndi zikopa za matawulo ndi zolimbira zimatha kupangidwa ndi chitsulo chosungunuka, mkuwa kapena mawonekedwe aliwonse apamwamba.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa bafa mumayendedwe amakampani okhala ndi bafa yokongoletsedwa ndi nsalu yotchinga.
Makoma mu bafa amakongoletsedwa ndi zikwangwani zokongola, zojambula, zojambula pazithunzi kapena mashelufu opachika okhala ndi zokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana. Mutha kuwonjezera mtundu wapadera ku chilengedwe mothandizidwa ndi mabotolo okongoletsera kapena mitsuko yokhala ndi misomali, mtedza, mabatani, ulusi wachikuda, zokutira kapena timitengo ta nsungwi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zikwangwani zam'misewu ndi ma layisensi kumawoneka bwino kwambiri mchimbudzi, komanso kukonza maluĊµa pakhoma kapena kupezeka kwa zidebe zachitsulo zokhala ndi nyumba zamkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nkhanza zikhale mthunzi wabwino.
Mitundu ya kubafa
Chojambula chachikulu pamapangidwe apamwamba chimayimiriridwa ndi mithunzi yoyera, yakuda, imvi ndi bulauni. Nthawi zina ma terracotta, lalanje, ofiira, mdima wamkuwa kapena siliva wakuda amasankhidwa ngati mawu. M'bafa lokulirapo, kuwunikira zinthu zina, mitundu yowala yobiriwira, yabuluu kapena yachikaso imasankhidwa.
Zowonjezera modabwitsa pazogulitsa zamakampani ndizoyera zoyera zomwe zimapatsa malowa kuyera kwapadera komanso kutalikirana. Njira yabwino yopangira kalembedwe kakang'ono ndi imvi, yomwe imaphatikiza mitundu ya konkriti ndi miyala.
Onjezani zolemba zachilengedwe pamapangidwe amakampani, kulola kulocha kofiirira, komwe, kuphatikiza ndi zoyera, kumapangitsa mawonekedwe kukhala owoneka bwino komanso osakhwima.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa bafa mofananamo ndi kanyumba kanyumba kanyumba, kopangidwa ndi bulauni.
Kodi zokongoletsera zamkati zimawoneka bwanji?
Mtunduwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi zomaliza, monga mawonekedwe a konkriti, zomangamanga zachilengedwe zokhala ndi njerwa zofiira, imvi kapena zoyera, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, matabwa owonekera, kudenga ndi kulumikizana, kuwonetsedwa mwadala ndikupanga mawonekedwe okonzanso kosatha.
Musanayambe ntchito, musaiwale kuwona momwe mungasankhire mtundu wa grout wamatayala.
Loftyo imalandira mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso zokutira zomwe zili ndi zolakwika, zomwe, chifukwa chophatikizika kosakanikirana ndi zida zokongoletsa ndi zinthu zopanga, zimathandizira pakupanga chithunzi chamkati chosangalatsa.
Pachithunzicho pali denga lokutidwa ndi matabwa a bafa mu bafa yamatawuni.
Kupatsa mpweya kutentha, kutengera chilengedwe ndikuchepetsa kutukuka kwathunthu, nkhuni zithandizira. Ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zazing'ono zamatabwa, zimasintha chithunzi cha bafa yonse, komanso kuchepetsa mawonekedwe ozungulira a konkriti kapena matailosi.
Mwala, njerwa ndi konkriti zimayenera kusamalidwa mwanjira imeneyi, yomwe ndi yothandiza, yopanda ndalama, yosiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yake yoyera komanso kapangidwe kake kosazolowereka, komwe kumafanana kwathunthu ndi chilengedwe cha mafakitale.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chamkati chokhala ndi zenera lazitali, wokhala ndi makoma omangidwa ndi njerwa komanso miyala.
Chomwe chimadziwika kwambiri ndi kukongoletsa kwa makoma, mwa mawonekedwe a mapepala opaka utoto, pulasitala, ndikuwonjezera pamwamba pazosakhazikika ndi ming'alu, matailosi opangidwa ndi zoyera zoyera, njerwa za imvi kapena miyala yamiyala yofananira ndi chitsulo chosalala chakumbuyo, chomwe chimapatsa mkati nkhanza zenizeni.
Onani malingaliro amatailosi akusamba.
M'bafa, denga lofala kwambiri limakhala loyera, lomwe limapatsa chipinda malo ambiri. Mitengo yamatabwa ithandizira kuwonjezera kusakwanira kwa ndege yotereyi ndikupanga mawonekedwe am'mlengalenga. Mutha kukongoletsa pansi ndi laminate, pansi, miyala yam'madzi, kapena kukonza ndege yotsanulira konkriti.
Malingaliro apangidwe la bafa yophatikizana
Bafa losakanizika lokhala ndi chimbudzi chokhala ndi chimbudzi ndi yankho wamba, lokhala ndi mapangidwe osasunthika komanso owoneka bwino okhala ndi zomaliza zomangira, maumboni amphesa, mapaipi otupa ndi mafakitale.
Pachithunzicho pali bafa yokhala ndi denga la konkriti mumatauni, omwe amakhala pansi pakhomalo mdzikolo.
Popeza kalembedwe ka mafakitale, chifukwa chakupezeka kwa miyala, njerwa ndi malo ena osalandilidwa, kuli kozizira, kutentha kumayenera kulingaliridwa moyenera mchimbudzi.
Zitsanzo zamapangidwe azipinda zosambira
Chipinda chosambiramo chimawoneka chimagwirizana makamaka ndi zocheperako zokongoletsa zovuta. Shawa lotseguka lopanda thireyi kapena pakhola logulitsira pangodya lomwe lili ndi chitseko chowonekera bwino kapena chowotcha chagalasi limakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri, omwe amathandizira kupezadi ndalama m'malo opindulitsa pang'ono.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kapangidwe ka chipinda chosambira, chopangidwa mwanjira ya mafakitale.
Pakutsekedwa kwa chipinda chino, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito matailosi, miyala yamiyala kapena miyala yokumba, ndikupanga kuphatikiza ndi njerwa. Tile ya nkhumba kapena zojambulajambula ndizoyeneranso.
Zithunzi zojambula
Malo osambiramo okhala ndi loft amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso owoneka bwino ndipo, chifukwa cha malo abuluu, nyumba zamafakitale ndi zina zotero, amapanga kapangidwe koyambirira komanso kachilendo.
