Zokongoletsa pabalaza - malingaliro ndi njira zokongoletsera chipinda ndi manja anu

Zambiri zimapereka mawonekedwe ogwirizana komanso omaliza kuchipinda, chifukwa ndi pazinthu zazing'ono zomwe kudziwonetsera. Zokongoletsera pabalaza zikuyenera kuwonetsa umunthu wanu komanso moyo wanu, ndipo pali njira zambiri zofananira zochitira izi.

Kulumikizana pakati pa zokongoletsa ndi mipando kuli ndi mwayi wina - kutha kuwonetsa zomwe mwachita bwino komanso zosangalatsa. Kukongoletsa nyumba yanu kumawonetsa kuti mumawakonda ndipo mumasamalira okondedwa anu. Zitsanzo za zithunzi zingakuthandizeni kusankha njira zokongoletsera zoyenera, poganizira zokonda zanu, kasinthidwe ka chipinda, bajeti yomwe yapatsidwa.

Chilengedwe ndi maubwino

Mutasankha kalembedwe kamene mumakonda m'chipinda chanu chochezera, ndikofunikira kuti mugwirizane ndi zokonda zanu pomaliza kukongoletsa chipinda chochezera:

• aquarium;
• zipinda zapakhomo;
• zopereka;
• zoyenera pabanja.

Aliyense amazindikira mitundu ndi kufunika kwa zinthu m'njira zawo. Kodi mphamvu zokongoletsera pabalaza ndi ziti?

1. Bajeti. Ndikosavuta kusintha zinthu zina ndi zina padera kapena kugula pang'onopang'ono.
2. Chilengedwe. Mukachita china chake ndi manja anu, simudzangokhala ndi malingaliro abwino, komanso zenizeni, zomwe mumangogwiritsa ntchito pazinthu zokha.
3. Zachilendo. Ngakhale zopanga bajeti zimatulutsa zopereka zatsopano zomwe zikukwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi zochitika zaposachedwa.
4. Kufotokozera momveka bwino. Kukhudza kwachikondi kapena gawo limodzi lamtsogolo - zonse ndizotheka ndi zokongoletsa. Nthawi zakale kapena zolemba za akatswiri zimakhala lingaliro lotsogola.

Kukongoletsa kwa zenera

Zovala ndizoposa zokongoletsa zokha. Ndipamene iye amasinthira mawonekedwe amkati mwonse. Kuphatikiza kwa nsalu wina ndi mnzake, ndi zina zopanga - matabwa, zikopa, ndizodabwitsa. Koma kuti mumve kuimba, kuti muziyang'anira nyimboyo, chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa pazokongoletsa pazenera.

Mtundu wa zenera pazenera umagwira:

1. Kuwala kapena ngakhale koyera - kumawoneka bwino, kupangitsa chipinda chochezera kukhala chowala.
2. Kusalowerera ndale: beige, taupe, ngale imvi iyenerana ndi kumaliza kulikonse.
3. Yakuda kapena yakuda - yazitali ndi zipinda zazikulu.
4. Mtundu uliwonse (lilac, wachikasu, wobiriwira) uyenera kupitilizidwa mu nsalu zina, zowonjezera (ma cushion, zikwangwani).

Zosindikizazo zitha kuphatikizira kuphatikiza kwapamwamba:

• Amber + miyala yamtengo wapatali;
• wofiirira + wachikasu;
• maolivi + lilac.

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu, njira yolumikizira ndikofunikira - chimanga chimagwira bwino ntchito zokongoletsa, ngati kupezeka kwake koonekeratu kuli koyenera ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda ndi kutalika kwa denga. Makatani ochulukirapo okhala ndi ma lambrequins, opangidwa ndi nsalu zolemera, akusinthidwa m'malo ndi mitundu yosavuta, mitundu ya laconic ndi zida:

• nsalu yopyapyala, thonje;
• silika, nsalu zomveka;
• Zithunzi zaku Japan.

Kuperewera kwamakongoletsedwe azenera nthawi zonse, "mawindo opanda kanthu", adabwera kuchokera kumayendedwe akumadzulo. Koma kufunikira kwake kumalumikizidwa makamaka ndi malingaliro kuchokera pazenera. Mawindo akulu, osamalizidwa amakulolani kuti musangalale ndi malowa ndipo samatsutsana ndi lingaliro la kupumula kokhazikika, kokwanira. Ndi mawindo okha omwe ali ndi mawindo osakhala owonekera kawiri:

• yokutidwa ndi masanjidwe;
• mafelemu openta;
• mawonekedwe owala;
• kudula galasi.

Makina osawoneka odzigudubuza, zotsekera zomwe zimatsekeretsa kuwala kwachilengedwe nthawi zambiri zimakhalapo. Zowonadi, madzulo, zokongoletsa zosiyana zimalowa muufulu wonse.

Kuunikira: m'njira yabwino

Nyali ndi chandeliers ndi zina mwazinthu zamkati zomwe ziyenera kukhalapo, pomwe zikugogomezera kalembedwe. Mwa malingaliro aposachedwa, pali njira yomveka komanso yowonekera ku minimalism. Kugwira ntchito kumabwera koyamba:

• ndodo zapansi ponyamula nyali;
• kutsatira njira;
• chandeliers chowoneka bwino cha avant-garde.

Koma pabalaza, ndikofunikira osati kungowunikiratu malowa, koma nthawi zina pamafunika kukondana komanso kusinthasintha. Nyali zapansi ndi zowunikira zimatha kukhudza mpesa, ndikupanga njira ina, yofewa madzulo. Zipangizo zingapo zofotokozera zitha kupezeka mu chinthu chimodzi chowunikira nthawi imodzi. Izi zikugogomezera kukongoletsa kwa chinthucho ndipo chimalola zinthu kuyimbirana:

• mkuwa, mkuwa;
• mabulosi achikuda;
• Mtengo Wofiira;
• zotchinga za silika;
• kutsanzira galasi losweka;
• zingwe za retro.

Zothandiza. Makandulo akulu ndizodzikongoletsa popanga zipata zoyatsira moto, komanso mosadukiza ndi zoyikapo nyali zokongola.

Zokongoletsa nyengo

Njira yosavuta yopewera kudzikonda komanso chizolowezi, ngakhale m'chipinda chochezera chokongoletsa bwino, ndikusintha zina ndi zina zokongoletsa malinga ndi nyengoyo. Mutha kuyang'ana pa mtundu wa zowonjezera:

1. Masika - mitundu yosakhwima, yowonetsedwa ndi zolinga zamaluwa.
2. Chilimwe - mitundu yowala, yowutsa mudyo pamitundu yoyera, yobiriwira.
3. Kutha - maphunziro oyenera ndi mtundu wolemera wamtundu, kuwala pang'ono motsutsana ndi imvi panja pazenera.
4. Zima - zokongoletsera zoyera zokongoletsedwa bwino ndi zokongoletsa chisangalalo.

Chofiira ndi chakuda chojambula, cholimbitsidwa ndi varnish ndi gloss.

Zothandiza. Lumikizani malingaliro anu opanga. Chifukwa chake, mitsuko yamagalasi omveka atha kudzazidwa ndi mchenga wokhala ndi zipolopolo kapena zikhumbo za Chaka Chatsopano.

Ndikosavuta kutsitsimutsa mkati ndi mbewu, maluwa okongola pazovala zochotseka:

• chimakwirira mipando yolumikizira;
• mapilo a sofa;
• kalipeti wokhala ndi udzu wonyenga.

Ndipo zowonadi, maluwa atsopano ndiwo zokongoletsera zabwino kwambiri panyengo yotentha, ndipo mbewu zamkati ndizothetsanso nthawi.

Chidutswa chachilengedwe m'chipinda chanu chochezera

Okonda kubzala nyumba azikonda malingaliro amakono. Kukukhala chizolowezi chabwino kubweretsa gawo lachilengedwe monga zomera zapanyumba zamoyo wamatawuni. Kawirikawiri chithunzi cha chipinda chochezera chimakhala chopanda chomera chobiriwira chobiriwira. Koma palinso mafashoni amkati amoyo wobiriwira.

Zokongoletsa "zobiriwira" sizitsutsana ndi kalembedwe kosankhidwa, ngakhale zitakhala kutali ndi eco-direction. Zomera zosankhidwa moyenera ndizoyenera ngakhale muntekinoloje, mafashoni, monga mafashoni apamwamba (okometsera, cacti, dracaena). Malangizo ena omwe opanga zokongoletsa ndi ma phyto-designers amalangizidwa kutsatira:

1. Kulibwino chimodzi chachikulu komanso chokongola (chomera) kuposa china chaching'ono koma chosiyanasiyana.
2. Ndikofunikira kusankha chomera choyenera ndikuchikwaniritsa ndi maimidwe amitengo ya laconic.
3. Mitundu yopanga matebulo apadera okhala ndi miphika yamaluwa pakatikati: mitundu ya marble imawonjezera kukongoletsa.
4. Makina apadera okhala ndi khoma okwerera zomera - zokongoletsa zanu zidzakula.
5. Mitengo yofanana yofanana ndi mitengo kapena shrub yofananira.
6. Nyimbo za zomera zingapo zimakhala ndi zofanana - mawonekedwe kapena mtundu wa masamba.
7. Florarium - mitundu ingapo ya zomera, maluwa okhala ndi chiwonetsero chodabwitsa komanso chisamaliro chochepa.

Mtundu waku Scandinavia: pansi ndi monotony

Kukonzekera kwaulere, kulakalaka malo, zida zachilengedwe, chilengedwe - zonsezi zimayamikiridwa ndi mafani amtundu wa Scandinavia. Wakhala akutsogolera mosadukiza posachedwa pakati pa madera ena. Zipinda zophatikizira zophatikizira, kujowina ku loggia - mawonekedwe amalowa amapangidwira kuti achulukitse malowa ndipo amathandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ochepa a Scandi. Zowona, mwa mawonekedwe ake oyera ndizocheperako pantchito zaopanga: zowonjezera zimaphatikizidwa. Gawo la eclecticism limalola zinthu zokongoletsera kukhala zowala, zowonekera bwino:

• mikwingwirima yosiyana pamakatani owala;
• zinthu zenizeni za mpesa;
• mawonekedwe achilengedwe ndi zinthu zina;
• galasi lowala;
• zofunda zazikulu zofunda;
• nsalu zambiri.

Ponena za mtundu wamitundu, chifukwa cha mitundu yambiri yazodzikongoletsera, mutha kuthawa mphamvu zoyera. Ndizovomerezeka kwathunthu kubweretsa mithunzi yotsogola mkatikati: udzu wobiriwira, mtundu wabuluu, turquoise ndi wachikasu dzuwa.

Neoclassicism momwe mulinso

Chipinda chochezera chikakhala ngati holo yayikulu, kapena mumakonda kudzizungulira ndi zinthu zokongola tsiku lililonse, kusankha koyambirira ndiye chisankho choyenera. Zinthu zokongoletsera zimawonetsa mawonekedwe a eni ake ndipo nthawi yomweyo, zamkati zotere zimayenderana ndi nthawi. Mapangidwe ake ndi odekha kuposa momwe amapangidwira kale kwambiri molondola komanso mwanzeru. Kusinthasintha kwatsatanetsatane - kalembedwe kangaphatikizepo:

• ethno-zinthu;
• zojambula zojambulajambula;
• mafakitale.

Mitundu yokongola ndi yokongola, kuwonjezera apo, matte, satin pamalo ali pachimake pa kutchuka. Koma zinthu zonyezimira ndizoyenera, mwachitsanzo, zokongoletsera pamakina akutsogolo.

Mbiri yayikulu, yosalowerera mtundu, ndi maziko abwino amitundu yambiri yomwe imapangitsa chipinda chamkati kukhala chosaiwalika kokha chifukwa cha zokongoletsa. Mwachitsanzo, yosavuta, yaukhondo, koma nthawi yomweyo yosangalatsa kalembedwe m'madzi. Ndi yabwino kuzipinda zazing'ono komanso kudenga kotsika. Sichidzatsutsana ndi njirayi: ndikwanira kukhazikitsa chiwonetsero cha TV ndi baguette. Mapangidwe amtunduwo sangaphatikizepo buluu ndi zoyera zokha, komanso mipando - osati mitundu yamatabwa akuda yamtengo wolimba:

• mchenga, beige;
• imvi buluu;
• matabwa achilengedwe;
• mipando yoluka.

Zokongoletsa kukhoma ndi stuko

Kuti muwonekere bwino, zokongoletsa kumapeto kwake ndizoyenera. Kuumba kwa stucco kwamakono kuli ndi maubwino angapo omwe amapangitsa mkatimo kukhala kakale, masitayilo amakedzana kwambiri?

• zojambula zomveka bwino komanso zokongola;
• zokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana;
• kuthekera koipitsa;
• luso kukhazikitsa;
• mtengo wotsika mtengo.

Zinthu zatsopano zomalizira zimakulolani kukongoletsa khoma popanda zina zowonjezera. Amakhala okongola okha ndipo amatha kuthana ndi matchulidwe awo:

• Mawonekedwe a 3D a gypsum;
• mapanelo nsungwi;
• thanthwe lokongoletsera;
• zowonetsera nsalu;
• galasi inlay;
• matabwa matabwa.

Zomalizazi zikufalikira kwambiri pazokongoletsa khoma. Zosankha za bajeti zopangidwa ndi fiberboard kapena ma analog ena amitengo yeniyeni nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kusiyanitsa ndi omwe akuyimira gawo loyambira, kuphatikiza kulimba, chitetezo, zinthu zothandiza, monga kutchinjiriza kwa mawu.

Mitunduyi ndi yoyenera masitaelo ambiri, ikumamveka mwachilengedwe kwambiri ndi zinthu zina kapangidwe:

1. Dziko, ndi chilichonse chokhudzana ndi moyo wakunja kwatawuni - kudula kwa mitengo ikuluikulu, kutsanzira khungwa la mitengo.
2. Ulemu ndi ulemu wa masitayelo am'mbuyomu ndiye mtundu wachisangalalo.
3. Zithunzi zokongola ndizotenga zamakono.
4. Matabwa okalamba - achimuna, mtundu wankhanza wamtundu wapamwamba.

Mitundu yambiri yazodzikongoletsera m'chipinda chanu chochezera sichiyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale: kusintha kwa holoyo ndizotheka. Njira yotsatira imaganiziridwa bwino molumikizana ndi kusankha mipando.

Zipangizo zokongoletsera

Niche ndi njira yabwino yowonjezeramo chidwi chakunja. Itha kukhala kapangidwe kake kapena lingaliro lomwe lidakonzedweratu. Mulimonsemo, kapangidwe kake kayenera kuphatikiza:

• maziko oyenera, mwachitsanzo, motsutsana ndi mtundu waukulu wa khoma;
• kuyatsa kochititsa chidwi, magalasi mbali;
• angapo ofanana, masanjidwe ofanana;
• Zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana.

Sizoyeneranso kupanga mwadongosolo kakang'ono pomwe chipinda chochezera ndi chaching'ono. Zomangamanga za Plasterboard zimatenga malo ambiri ndipo sizigwiranso ntchito. Panyumba ya studio, ngati kuli kotheka, konzani malo osungira, imafunikira kwambiri: gawo lina la khoma limakhala ndi zovala zomangidwa kwathunthu mpaka kudenga ndi magawo amakono owoneka bwino (mwachitsanzo, opangidwa ndi MDF). Niche ikukhazikitsidwa pakatikati, ndikupatsa yankho laconic, yothandiza kukopa kosangalatsa, komwe kudzakhala koyenera munthawi iliyonse yamakono.

Njira zokongoletsera zimatha kuchita zambiri. Kugawa malo otseguka, mwachitsanzo, chipinda choyamba cha nyumba yakunyumba ndi nyumba zanyumba zochepa kwambiri, nthawi zina zimafunikira kugawa gawo limodzi kuchokera pakati.

Chiwonetsero cha zinthu

Kuwonetsa zophatikizika, mbale zamtengo wapatali, ma albino, mabuku atha kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi zimapangidwira kuyitanitsa, kuwonetsa bwino zinthu ndikukhala m'malo okwanira pamakoma akulu:

1. Zojambula za alumali ndizotseguka, zopepuka komanso zosunthika.
2. Kabineti yowonetsera yokongola imatha kukhala gawo lapakatikati pamlengalenga, malo okopa maso.
3. Kusintha kokongola - mashelufu osayima pazobisika.
4. Alumali yopanda kanthu ndiyofanana kwambiri ndi yomwe ili ndi zinthu, komanso maselo ochepa opanda kanthu m'mashelefu a zisa.
5. Zingwe zazing'ono zakumbuyo - mwachitsanzo, muzinthu zopindika.
6. Mitundu ya Avant-garde - malo otsetsereka achilendo komanso mashelufu ambiri.

Zothandiza. Kuunikira kwapadera, kumbuyo kapena mozungulira, kudzawonetsa zitsanzo zowonetsedwa ndikupanga mawonekedwe abwino madzulo.

Zokongoletsa khoma ndi zina zambiri

Kukula kochepa kwa chipinda chachikulu mnyumbamo kumakhudza kuchuluka kwa zokongoletsa komanso mayikidwe ake. Zokongoletsa zamakoma zilizonse, zikhale zithunzi zabanja kapena mbale zokongoletsera, ziziwonjezera mphamvu ndi utoto. Ngakhale zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, monga mafelemu amakola ndi zithunzi, zimasinthidwa nthawi zonse, kukhala zowonekera bwino. Passepartout ndi njira yabwino yosanja zithunzi zomwe zakhala zikuwonetsedwa (pali zonse zoyera ndi zoyera ndi utoto).

Okonza amapereka mayankho osavuta, atsopano komanso ogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Koma pakati pawo pali nthawi zonse malo zachilendo. Ndi kunyada amatha kunyamula mutu wazinthu zenizeni zaluso:

• mabasiketi apakati, ma keramiki osangalatsa;
• machitidwe acoustic - adzakumbukiridwa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito;
• zilembo zokongoletsera ndi zolembalemba pamakoma;
• tebulo ndi maluwa osakanikirana;
• kudula miyala - osunga mabuku, maimidwe.

Kuchuluka kusandulika kukhala kwabwino

Lingaliro lokongoletsa ndi mtundu womwewo wa zinthu limatha kusintha mawonekedwe a pabalaza m'njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa zosankha kumangolekezedwa ndi malingaliro. Pali zopangidwa zokonzedwa kale: sizingakhale zovuta kuti ngakhale oyamba kumene pakupanga kuti apange gulu limodzi kapena kukhazikitsa kuchokera pamitundu yomwe akufuna:

1. Miphika, zoumba patebulo laling'ono, nsalu yopangira zovala, zotonthoza - ngakhale zopanda kanthu zimawoneka bwino.
2. Zotulutsa monga zithunzi zakuda ndi zoyera zomwe zimakhala chimodzimodzi.
3. Gulu la mbale zokongoletsera - chisokonezo kapena dongosolo lokhwima.
4. Nyimbo zowonetsedwa - danga ndi kupepuka mu mawonekedwe osangalatsa.

Bungwe. Zithunzi kapena zinthu zofananira sizapachikidwa kwambiri ndi zotchinga zochepa - izi ziwonjezera malo pamwamba.

Kumaliza: makalapeti

Kusankha makalapeti amakono ndikosavuta. Okonza padziko lonse lapansi amawona kuti ndiwofunikira pakapangidwe ka chipinda ndipo satopa kubwera ndi mitundu yatsopano. Zachidziwikire, amatha kukhalabe munthawi zamakedzana, koma nthawi zina mawonekedwe awo amakhala kutali ndi magawo ovomerezeka.

Sikuti ndi mtundu wapa kapeti wokha kapena mtundu womwe umapangitsa kuti ukhale mawu omveka pansi:

• pali mitundu yazitali zosiyanasiyana za milu;
• ma kateti ojambula - zitsanzo zosaiwalika zikuwonjezeka osati pansi komanso pamakoma;
• zothetsera zotsogola zamkati mwamphamvu: ngati kuti zimapangidwa ndi pensulo, zotsekemera;
• zojambula zolimba;
• makalapeti okhala ndi zida;
• mpesa, zojambula za retro mu mawonekedwe a mbalame, agulugufe, maluwa ang'onoang'ono;
• zojambula zogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano - osalukidwa, koma osindikizidwa;
• mutu wa malo wazithunzi zosadziwika.

Koma zokonda zanu zokha, zomwe zimaperekedwa mosavuta kudzera mu zokongoletsera, zimatha kupanga chipinda chochezera chosaiwalika komanso chosangalatsa. Osayesa kuphatikiza malingaliro onse nthawi imodzi - siyani malo azinthu zongopeka kapena zachilendo.

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