Kugwiritsa ntchito nsungwi ngati chodzikongoletsera mkati ndizoyenera, chifukwa zokongoletsa zachilengedwe komanso kusamalira zachilengedwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu akhale wotetezeka. Bamboo mkati mwake amagwirizana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kununkhira kwachikhalidwe chakum'maŵa, komanso nyumba zamatekinoloje zamakono.
Bamboo ndizovuta kupanga, zomwe m'mbuyomu zimachepetsa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito. Ndikukula kwa matekinoloje, zidakhala zotheka kupanga zinthu kuchokera kuzinthu izi zomwe sizotsika, ndipo m'malo ena ndizabwino kuposa zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa mkati. Zokongoletsera za bamboo zimagwirizana mkati mwenimweni mwa nyumba iliyonse.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mkati
Mitengo ya nsungwi zokongoletsera ndizofala kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa mkati. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magawano omwe amagawa chipinda m'zigawo ndikupatsa chipinda kumverera kotentha.
Makungwa a bamboo amasiyana ndi:
- mtundu;
- makulidwe;
- njira yothandizira kutentha.
Mukadula mitengo ikuluikulu ya nsungwi m'magawo awiri, mumapeza magawo obowoleza, omwe mutha kumata pamtambo kapena kupanga matabwa oyambira. Bamboo kukhitchini amapatsa chipinda chipinda chodyeramo bwino chakum'mawa. Kuti zinthuzo zizigwira ntchito nthawi yayitali osataya chidwi chawo, simuyenera kuziyika pafupi ndi zida zomwe zimatulutsa kutentha. Chinyezi chamkati chithandizanso kutalikitsa moyo wa mitengo ikuluikulu ya nsungwi.
Ngati mabowo amapangidwa m'mawondo onse a nsungwi, pafupifupi 2 millimeter m'mimba mwake, izi zimapanga mpweya wabwino wa thunthu, zomwe zimathandizira kuchotsa chinyezi.
Mipando yachilengedwe ndi zinthu zina
Chalk cha bamboo chimayamikiridwa ndi anthu omwe amakonda kutonthoza. Zida zili ndi zabwino zambiri pamipando yamatabwa:
- kulekerera kusiyana kwa kutentha;
- osachedwa kuzengereza;
- osawopa chinyezi chambiri;
- sizizirala pomwe zimawunikiridwa ndi dzuwa.
Mukamagula mipando yopangidwa ndi nsungwi, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndizachilengedwe, osati kutsanzira pulasitiki. Zomwe zimayambira mipandoyo ziyenera kukhala zopanda zopindika kapena ming'alu. Mipando ndi matebulo amitundu yosiyanasiyana amapangidwa ndi nsungwi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa nyumba (panjira yogona, chipinda chogona, chipinda chochezera, bafa, khitchini, ofesi), komanso ma verandas ndi gazebos mdera lamatawuni. Kupepuka kosaneneka kwa nkhaniyi sikuyambitsa zovuta zosafunikira pakamayendedwe.
Kutsatira malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito mipando ya nsungwi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti:
- osayika pafupi ndi zida zotenthetsera;
- osavulaza nkhonya zamphamvu;
- osakhomerera misomali pamalonda;
- osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pokonza.
Mitundu yambiri yamanja imapangidwa kuchokera ku nsungwi:
- Miphika;
- coasters;
- nyali;
- Chithunzi chojambula.
Ndiponso zinthu zina zambiri za nsungwi zomwe zingapangitse nyumba yanu kukhala yosangalatsa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake
M'zaka zaposachedwa, zida zansungwi zatchuka, ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi funso loti: "Momwe mungaphatikizire bwino nsungwi ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda."
Denga lopangidwa ndi nsalu zansungwi zokhotakhota kapena mapanelo osindikizidwa amawoneka okhathamira kuphatikiza ndi zotchingira. Chinsalu cha bamboo chithandizira mawonekedwe achi China osowa m'chipinda chogona kapena chodyera.
Zophimba za bamboo ndi makatani zimawoneka bwino ndi nsalu zotchinga. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumabweretsa kusanja komanso kupepuka pamapangidwe.
Zithunzi za bamboo zimawoneka zoyambirira komanso zosowa ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa chipinda chogona kapena pabalaza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zipindazo zikhale zosangalatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, zojambula zotere ndizokhalitsa ndipo sizimataya mawonekedwe pakapita nthawi.
Bamboo yazokonza pansi ili ndi zabwino zambiri pakupanga. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumapangitsa chipinda kukhala chowoneka bwino komanso chowoneka bwino, ndi choyenera kuzipinda zomwe zimapangidwa kum'mawa kapena koyambirira.
Mitengo yamatabwa yokongoletsera imalowa mkati mwake, ndikuwonjezera mithunzi yachilendo.
Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi nsungwi
Mpaka posachedwa, zinali zovomerezeka kuti phala labwino kwambiri limapangidwa kuchokera ku larch kapena thundu la thundu, koma atabwera nsungwi zansungwi, malo ogwiritsira ntchito zida zomaliza pansi adakulirakulira.
Makhalidwe ake ndi awa:
- mphamvu yapadera ndi kulimba panthawi yogwira ntchito;
- mkulu refractory ntchito;
- poyerekeza ndi parquet yopangidwa ndi zinthu zakale, imalekerera chinyezi bwino;
- ali ndi zotsatira zotsutsana zomwe zimalepheretsa fumbi kudzikundikira;
- kuwonjezeka kukana kutuluka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhungu ndi tizilombo;
- kusamalira zachilengedwe;
- imapereka kutentha pansi chifukwa cha kutsika pang'ono kwamafuta;
- kutchinjiriza kwabwino kwambiri;
- mawonekedwe apadera.
Chifukwa cha shuga womwe umakhala mu ulusi wa nsungwi, panthawi yotentha, zinthuzo zimatha kusintha mtundu, kuchokera ku udzu kupita ku khofi, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha njira yamkati, osagwiritsa ntchito utoto wowopsa wamankhwala.
Kusankha kwa parquet kutengera kapangidwe kake
Mukamasankha nsungwi zansungwi, muyenera kusankha mtundu wa utoto, womwe umasankhidwa m'njira zambiri. Zipangizo zamtundu wachilengedwe ndizoyenera kukongoletsa mkati, zopangidwa ndi mitundu yopepuka, mithunzi ya khofi yakuda imagwirizana ndi mahogany element.
Mutasankha mtunduwo, muyenera kuyang'ana zokutira za lacquer, zomwe zimatha kukhala zosalala, matte kapena zonyezimira. Kwa zipinda zazikulu, pansi pake palinso bwino ndikobwino; mtundu wa matte udzawoneka bwino muzipinda zazing'ono. Ndikwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito parquet yokhala ndi silky-matte kumapeto kwaofesi, chifukwa imawerengedwa kuti ndi yolimba.
Imodzi mwazofunikira pakusankha parquet ndi mawonekedwe ake, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika:
- kukonza zomangamanga zolondola;
- umphumphu wa zomwe zimachitika;
- kupezeka kwa ming'alu;
- yunifolomu makulidwe parquet Mzere.
Kusankha kansalu kansungwi kumadalira zokonda zanu, kapangidwe ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda chomwe chimafunikiracho ndipo chimangokhalira kulingalira ndi kupezeka kwa ndalama.
Mitundu yayikulu ya parquet
Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungasankhire nsungwi zapamwamba, ndiye choyambirira muyenera kulabadira kampani yomwe imapanga malonda. Mwachilengedwe, ndibwino kuloza kumakampani odziwika bwino omwe akudziwa bwino ntchitoyo. Mabizinesi akuluakulu amasamalira chithunzi chawo poyang'ana zopangidwa ndi kuwongolera kapangidwe kake.
Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa kuzipangizo, popeza wopanga ndi chikumbumtima amanyamula bwino zinthu ndikuyika chizindikiro chazogulitsa pazomwe zaperekedwa. Ndikofunikira kuwona satifiketi yabwino, yomwe ikuwonetsa kuti palibe zinthu zomwe zingawononge thanzi lanu.
Malinga ndi GOST yadziko lonse, gulu la "A" limawerengedwa kuti ndi labwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu yamatabwa a nsungwi pamsika:
- Block parquet - ili ndi kulumikizana kosavuta, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha zinthu zina pakawonongeka.
- Mosaic parquet - makamaka wopangira zokongoletsa ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
- Bolodi yolimba ndiyodalirika kwambiri yamagulu osiyanasiyana, kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsa.
Momwe mungayikire parquet molondola
Musanalalikire nsungwi, pansi pake pamafunika kulumikizana ndi matope amchenga. Njirayo ikauma, plywood imafalikira pa iyo, pambuyo pake phalalo palokha limafalikira. Ngati mutsatira ndondomekoyi ndendende, gwiritsani ntchito zida zamakono ndikuwongolera mosamala magwiridwe ake onse, mudzatha kuyika parquet popanda kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri.
Ntchito yokonza pansi iyenera kuchitidwa ndiudindo wathunthu, popeza mtundu wa parquet wagona mwachindunji umadalira. Screed yoyesedwa bwino iyenera kukhala yopanda zomangira ndi ming'alu. Sitiyenera kukhala madontho pamlingo wa madzi oundana, komanso khungu lake. Kudzaza ndi subfloor kuyenera kukhala monolith imodzi yolimba. Pogwira ntchito, screed imatha kudziwika ndi chinyezi chakunja, zomwe zimabweretsa chiwonongeko pang'ono. Pofuna kupewa mavuto otere, muyenera kuyika zotsekera madzi pa screed, yomwe ingakutetezeni kwathunthu ku chinyezi. Gawo lotsatira ndikuteteza mapepala a plywood pansi ndi zomangira.
Asanagone, pansi nsungwi ziyenera kusinthidwa. Kuti muchite izi, tsegulani ma CD ndikuloleza zinthuzo zizipuma masiku angapo kutentha.
Makhalidwe apadera a parquet atagona
Izi sizikutanthauza kuti kuyala parquet ndi njira yosavuta, pantchito iyi muyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndikutsatira malamulo okhazikitsidwa. Munthu yemwe alibe ntchito adzafunika malangizo oyambira akatswiri.
Njira yopangira nsungwi siyikusiyana ndi kugwira ntchito ndi mitundu ina ya maphale. Pofuna kuti unsembe ukhalebe wokwera kwambiri, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito plywood yolimba yolimba, yoyikidwa pansi pa parquet. Nthawi yowuma kwathunthu kwa simenti screed zimatengera chinyezi mchipinda ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupifupi mwezi.
Pofuna kuti matumba azinyalanyaza, pepala lokhala ndi kachulukidwe ka 300g / m2 liyikidwa plywood.
Popeza nsungwi ndizopangidwa mwachilengedwe, pakhoza kukhala pali kusiyana kwamitundu yamitundu yama parquet. Ngati mungayandikire dongosolo lokhazikitsa mwaluso, ndiye kuti zovuta izi zitha kusandutsidwa mwayi, ndikupanga mawonekedwe apansi pazinthu zamitundu.
Musaiwale kuti phalalo limafunikira kukonza mukamagwira ntchito. Ngati mungasamalire bwino chovalacho pansi ndikuyang'anitsitsa momwe zinthu ziliri, phalalo lopangidwa ndi nsungwi limatha zaka zopitilira khumi ndi ziwiri ndipo nthawi zonse limakusangalatsani ndi kukongola.
