Denga m'nyumba yamatabwa

Nyumba yanyumba yamayiko imakhala ndi kununkhira kwapadera komanso mphamvu zabwino zachilengedwe. Mtengo sutaya katundu wake mutalandira chithandizo cha antiseptic, toning impregnations, umawongolera kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Makoma opangidwa ndi mitengo, okutidwa kuchokera nyumba yokhazikika, akalowa amawoneka bwino, amasunga kutentha. Kuti tikhale ndi ma microclimate abwino, kudenga kwa nyumba yamatabwa kumakonzedwanso ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Ayenera kukhala ofunda ngati makoma komanso mogwirizana ndi kalembedwe. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudula malowa ndi mapanelo, matailosi a PVC. Mitundu ina yomalizidwa imaphatikizidwa ndi makoma amatabwa, ndikupanga chithunzi chogwirizana.

Makhalidwe omaliza kudenga m'nyumba yamatabwa

Blockhouse ikuchepa, kuchuluka kwa mapindikidwe kumatengera kukula ndi mtundu wa zipika, ukadaulo, nyengo yomanga. Pofuna kupewa mawonekedwe ming'alu, kumaliza ntchito munyumba yachilimwe kumayamba mchaka chimodzi. Nyumba yomwe imasonkhanitsidwa nthawi yozizira imamalizidwa pafupifupi miyezi 8. Zofolerera m'nyumba zamatabwa zimayambitsidwa pambuyo pobisalira pansi ndi padenga. Mukamasankha zakuthupi, muyenera kuganizira momwe zinthu zilili mchipindacho. Zomangira kapena zolimbirana nthawi zambiri zimakhala mu bafa. Ngati makomawo adakongoletsedwa pang'ono ndi matabwa, kudenga kwake kumathiridwa ndi clapboard. Pofuna kupewa kupindika, kuvunda ndi ming'alu, zida zamatabwa zimathandizidwa ndi mankhwala osatetezera madzi, kuti apange chotchinga chopanda madzi, amakutidwa ndi sera kapena varnish. M'zipinda zonyowa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa ofewa. Resinous inclusions amateteza ku kuwola, pangani kununkhira kwatsopano kosangalatsa. Larch ndi thundu za ku Siberia zimakhudzidwa pang'ono ndi chinyezi. Sichiwonongeka, chimakhalabe chosasunthika chifukwa chinyezi chokwanira.Denga limapangidwa ndi thermowood.

Kapangidwe kapansi ndi kudenga m'nyumba yamatabwa

Kumaliza kwake kumakhala koyambira, komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi nyumba zosanjikiza zonyamula katundu. Matabwa opangidwa ndi matabwa, kuwonjezera pa othandizira, amatha kukhala ngati ntchito yokongoletsa. Amatha kusokedwa kapena kumenyedwa bwino, amapanga zokongoletsa mchipinda. Mitengo yotseguka ndiyofunikira m'matawuni, dziko, ethno.

Mitundu itatu ya denga ndi yoyenera nyumba zamatabwa.

Anakwera kudenga

Kukhazikitsa kumayambira poyala chotchinga cha nthunzi pansi pamitengo. Kanemayo adakutidwa, ndikukhomeredwa ndi zakudya zazikulu, ma seams amadzimata ndi tepi yopanda madzi. Pamwamba pa chotchinga chotchinga cha nthunzi, matabwa otsekemera, chipboard adakwera. Zipangizazo zimalumikizidwa pansi, ndikusiya kusiyana kwa mamilimita 5. Zomangira zamatabwa zimasokedwa pamapangidwe omwe asanamangidwe kale. Kuchokera mbali ya chipinda chapamwamba, pakati pa matabwa apansi, chowotchera chimayikidwa pachotchinga cha nthunzi, chokutidwa ndi kanema pamwamba. Kenako pansi pake padayikidwa. Ngati matabwa ali chinthu chokongoletsera, matabwa amaikidwa pamwamba, omangirizidwa ndi zomangira zokhazokha.

Sitimayo padenga

Njirayi ndi yoyenera muzipinda zazing'ono, zipinda zogwiritsa ntchito ndi mtunda pakati pa makoma akulu mpaka 2.5 mita. Ma board amakhala okhazikika pamakoma onyamula katundu kapena pamipando yolumikizidwa mozungulira chipinda. Ngati matabwa ali otseguka, amapukutidwa, amawathira sera, mafuta owuma. Kuchokera mbali ya chipinda chapamwamba, kanema yotchinga nthunzi imayikidwa pakhoma, lotsekedwa ndi mpukutu kapena zinthu zambiri. Kutchinjiriza kumatetezedwa ku chinyezi ndi kutchinjiriza kosanjikiza.

Denga la gulu

Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi zikopa zosiyana, zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa pansi, kukwezedwa, ndikukwera pamitengo yonyamula katundu.

Gawo lamisonkhano yamagulu:

• matabwa awiri adayikidwa mofanana pamtunda wa 0,5 m, m'mbali mwake mozungulira njanjiyo;
• matabwa 0.6 m kutalika ndi m'mavuto kapena kukhomerera mbali yopingasa;
• gulu lofanana ndi bokosi latembenuzidwa, lokhala ndi kanema woteteza nthunzi;
• kuyika kutchinjiriza, kuphimba ndi kumatira;
• kukweza bala kumalo osungira.

Zishangozo ndizolemera, kuti zithandizire kuyendetsa kumtunda ndikukhazikitsa, ntchito yotchingira imatha kuchitidwa m'chipindacho. Pofuna kuchotsa milatho ozizira, danga pakati pa mapanelo ladzala ndi kutchinjiriza, mwachitsanzo, kumverera ndi zojambulazo. Pakati pa utali wonse wa chipinda, matabwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazishango, kukhomedwa pachitsulo chilichonse.

Kuti gululi likhale lolimba, ma oblique jumpers amaikidwa asanakwezedwe msinkhu, omwe amachotsedwa.

Momwe mungakonzekere nyumba zomangira kuti mumalize

Denga lolimba, zinthu zamatabwa ziyenera kutetezedwa ku nkhungu. Pamwambapa amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala opangira madzi, atayanika, amawotcha moto. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta zomwe zimakutetezani ku njira zowola, moto, tizilombo.

Asanatenthe, denga limazunguliridwa kuchokera mkati mwa chipinda kapena kuchokera mbali yazitali.

Zotchinjiriza keke zigawo:

• chotchinga chakunja;
• kutchinjiriza;
• kufalitsa nembanemba kuchokera ku nthunzi zapakhomo.

Kutchinjiriza kwa matenthedwe ndi zida zoletsa phokoso padenga

Pazanyumba zamatabwa, muyenera kusankha zinthu zopepuka; chosanjikiza cholemera chimachulukitsa mwayi wakugwa kwa denga.

Zosungira Kutchinjiriza:

Chofunikira pazida zomangira zomaliza

Pamwamba pake padakutidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kutentha, zimalepheretsa phokoso kumveka mumsewu. Kumaliza kuyenera kukhala kopepuka, osatulutsa zinthu zovulaza. Ndikofunika kuti chovalacho chikhalebe chowoneka bwino kwanthawi yayitali ndipo chimatsukidwa fumbi mosavuta. Mwachidziwikire, ndi zinthu zamatabwa zokha zomwe ndizoyenera padenga la nyumba yamatabwa. Amathandizira pamakomawo ndipo safunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi. Mtengowo umasinthidwa mosavuta, woyenera kupanga ziwonetsero, matabwa opangidwa mwaluso, nyimbo zolembedwa. Kudula mitengo kumateteza kuzizira komanso kumamveka mawu. Mutha kudula matabwa ndi zida zamatabwa m'chipinda cha ana. Non-poizoni madzi sungunuka antiseptics, mafuta-sera musaphwanya chilengedwe zachilengedwe wa zipangizo.

Zowunikira

Malo amtengo amatenga kuwala, chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera pa nyali zowunikira, kuwunikira kwa makoma ndi denga kumafunika. Wood imaphatikiza nsalu ndi zoyikapo nyali za ceramic, mabasi, ma chandeliers okhala ndi mfundo zabodza, ndi zinthu zamatabwa. Pali njira zambiri zowunikira, nyumbayo siyofanana ndi kanyumba kakang'ono. Zowunikira za Halogen zitha kukonzedwa kuti ziunikire utoto, zokongoletsera. Palibe windows munjira yopita kuchipinda kuti chipinda chisakhale chamdima, nyali zapakona ndi sconces zimayikidwa. Kuti muwone bwino malo, sankhani chandeliers okhala ndi mithunzi m'mwamba. M'khitchini, nyali zamagetsi zimayikidwa pamalo ogwirira ntchito. Nyali zamatalala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo osangalatsa pathebulo lodyeramo. Kuunikira kosalala kumapangidwa mchipinda chogona, ma sconces amaikidwa kuti awerenge.

Mukamayika waya, muyenera kuthana ndi mwayi wokhala ndi dera lalifupi:

• Simungathe kukweza zingwe zamagetsi zobisika pogwiritsa ntchito mabokosi a PVC ndi ziphuphu m'malo opunthira, pansi pake;
• ndibwino kutsogolera chingwe kunja kuti muzindikire ndikuyankha pakagwa mwadzidzidzi munthawi yake;
• pazinthu zoyaka, chingwecho chimayikidwa m'mabokosi achitsulo ndi mapaipi;
• Kulumikizana kumapangidwa ndi chingwe chamkuwa, chomwe chimakhazikika pang'onopang'ono, chimakhala cholimba kuti chizipindika;
• mawaya amasankhidwa ndi kutchinjiriza kwapawiri kapena katatu.

Zida zomaliza ndi mawonekedwe awo

Ntchito yayikulu yokongoletsa ndikupanga mawonekedwe okongoletsa, osawononga katundu wamatabwa. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito matabwa apamwamba, mutsekereza denga kuchokera m'chipinda chapamwamba, ndikwanira mchenga ndikuphika. Kupanga kumeneku kumapangitsa zipinda zotsika kukhala kosavuta, komanso kumawonjezera mphamvu kuzipinda zazitali. Mutha kukweza nyali, mabakiteriya a TV pamatabwa.

Kupanga kutchinjiriza kowonjezera, zoyimitsidwa ndi zomangika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Amabisa malo oyipa komanso kulumikizana. Posankha zokutira, amatsogozedwa ndi kapangidwe kake. Kwa loft, kalembedwe ka rustic, zinthu zowuma ndizoyenera, mkatikati mwapakatikati, mawonekedwe osalala, kupaka matabwa kumawoneka bwino.

Mzere

Zinthu zakuthupi zimabweretsa kukhudzana mchipinda, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale bata. Zakale sizikhala zachikale, chepetsa sichiyenera kusinthidwa pakatha zaka zingapo. Siling yolimba yamatabwa imawoneka yokongola komanso yolemekezeka mnyumba yamatabwa. Kotero kuti kutsekemera sikuwoneka kosasangalatsa, zowala zimayikidwa padenga, nyimbo zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zidutswa zamitundumitundu.

Ubwino wokutira nkhuni zolimba:

• kutsika kwamatenthedwe otsika;
• microclimate wathanzi;
• kuchepa kwamphamvu;
• kudalirika m'malo mwa zomangira;
• Pogwira ntchito, palibe zosintha zomwe zimaipitsa zokongoletsa za gulu.

Zoyipa - zolemetsa, matabwa atha kukhala ndi matumba a utomoni, mfundo.

Plywood

Zomwe zimapangidwira bajeti, zitakonzedwa ndi banga ndi varnish, zimasinthidwa, ndikuchotsa zokutira mtengo. Panyumba yazanyumba mutha kusankha mapepala okhala ndi laminated (FOF). Plywood imamangiriridwa ndi zomangira zokhazokha, pa crate kapena matabwa, mabowo a nyali amadulidwa ndi jigsaw, mipata imatsekedwa ndi slats. Pali zovuta zochepa pakukhazikitsa kusiyana ndi zowuma. Chithunzi chophimba plywood chidzawonjezeredwa ndi matabwa okhwima, matabwa okongoletsera, masiyanidwe a geometric.

Ubwino wa plywood sheathing:

• amakhala ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika;
• kusamalira ndi kukhazikitsa kosavuta;
• mphamvu yamakina;
• cholemera pang'ono;
• kapangidwe kofanana ndi matabwa achilengedwe.

Pofuna kutseka mkati, mapepala a plywood a kalasi E1 amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amawoneka otetezeka kwathunthu. Ngakhale kutulutsa pang'ono kwa formaldehyde sikulola kuti zinthuzo ziziwonedwa ngati zachilengedwe. Chovuta chachiwiri ndikuti malekezero amashitsi amatha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha chinyezi; kusamala koyenera kumafunikira.

Pomaliza kukongoletsa, plywood ya E ndiyabwino, yomwe ilibe zolakwika, mapangidwe, ming'alu pamwamba.

Kuyika

Malo ofunikira kwambiri okutira mnyumba yamatabwa ndi bolodi lowonda. Zinthu zothandiza komanso kukongola kwa matabwa zimasungidwa pazinthuzo. Chifukwa cha malo osanja a slats, mutha kukwanitsa zotsatira zoyambirira, sinthani kuchuluka kwa chipinda. Mapuloteni adayika mozungulira kukulitsa danga. Mikwingwirima yakutali imatalikitsa chipinda. Oyenera kumaliza ndi mipando "Yowonjezera" yopanda mawanga amdima ndi zopindika kapena mapangidwe otsika mtengo a board A okhala ndi mfundo zochepa. Ndibwino kuti musankhe lamellas osachiritsidwa, omwe mutha kudziyimira pawokha mthunzi womwe mukufuna.

Pazitsulo zimakopa:

• kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro osiyanasiyana;
• zizindikiro zabwino za kutentha ndi kutsekemera kwa mawu;
• kukhazikitsa kosavuta popanda kutengapo gawo kwa akatswiri;
• mtengo wotsika.

Mbali yofooka yazitali ndizowopsa kwa mapangidwe, kusakhazikika kwamphamvu pakamasintha chinyezi.

Zowonjezera zamagetsi

Mapeto okwera mtengo samasiyana ndi mitengo yachilengedwe, kubisala zolakwika zazikulu pansi. Zokongoletsera zachilengedwe zimakhalabe ndi matabwa komanso mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Mzere wabwino kwambiri ulibe zolakwika, kusintha kwamitundu komwe kumakhala nkhuni, mthunzi ndi mawonekedwe ake ndizofanana. Mabungwe a MDF ndi osagwirizana ndi chilengedwe, samauma, koma amawopa chinyezi. Kapangidwe kake kakang'ono kwambiri kakhomedwe kamamveka.

Makhalidwe abwino a mapanelo veneered:

• m'mbali bwino;
• osagwedezeka pakuwona;
• kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa mtengowo.

Zoyipa - zowoneka bwino pakuthira kwambiri. Phenol-formaldehyde resins amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa.

Mapulasitiki apulasitiki

PVC ili ndi zabwino zambiri pamtengo. Pulasitikiyo imagonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi, samauma, sichitha. Kukutira sikuyenera kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo. Maselo otetezedwa amkati amapangitsa khushoni yampweya yomwe imathandizira kutulutsa mawu ndikutentha. Koma mapanelo apulasitiki sapezeka konse padenga la nyumba yamatabwa. Amawoneka otchipa komanso opusa motsutsana ndi mtengo wabwino. Pamwamba pa bafa, mayendedwe othandizira, ndi kanyumba kakang'ono kadzikulidwe ndi pulasitiki.

Zowuma

Kuchokera pa bolodi la gypsum, mutha kupanga mapangidwe osanja okhala ndi mipando yambiri yokongoletsa kanyumbako. Pogwirizana ndi zowumitsira ndi makhoma amatabwa, denga limathandizidwa ndi zinthu zopangira, kapena matanda sanasokedwe mwapadera ndi mapepala. Pofuna kupewa ming'alu yolumikizira nyumba yatsopano yopangidwa ndi mitengo, chimakhala ndi chitsulo chosanja. Mbiriyo siyidabwitsidwa ndikulumikizana, koma imafupikitsidwa ndi masentimita 40. Ma Grooves adadulidwamo kotero kuti panthawi yocheperako zomangira zolimbitsa mosavuta zimatsikira limodzi ndi khoma, sizimakoka ma slats limodzi ndi izo.

Kuphatikiza pazotheka zopanda malire, zowuma:

• imatenga kuwala pang'ono kwa dzuwa, kuunikira kwam'chipinda kumawonjezeka;
• imathandizira kutchinjiriza kwamatenthedwe (λ 0.15-0.35 W / mK);
• samatulutsa poizoni;

Kapangidwe koyimitsidwa kamachepetsa kutalika kwa chipinda. Koma, mosiyana ndi nyumba wamba, m'nyumba yamatabwa, mtunda wochokera pansi mpaka kudenga ndi pafupifupi 2.7 m, kotero ma tiers atatu amatha kuloledwa.

Tambasula kudenga

Vinyl m'nyumba yomangidwa ndi mitengo, matabwa sioyenera kwenikweni. Zimaphwanya kalembedwe komanso kusinthana kwa mpweya. Koma madenga osokedwa mchipinda chilichonse ndi zida zamatabwa nawonso ndi osasangalatsa, ndikufuna zosiyanasiyana. Makina omangika amakondweretsa ndikukhazikitsa kwake mwachangu popanda dothi ndi fumbi. Makoma amitengo amayenda bwino ndi chinsalu choyera, chojambula ngati matabwa. Kuti muyike denga lakanyumba m'nyumba yamatabwa, muyenera kukhala ndi mbuye wabwino yemwe angaganizire zokongola zonse ndikupangira mtundu woyenera wa chinsalu. PVC siyilola kuti mpweya udutsepo, chifukwa chake, kukonza matabwa, matabwa okhala ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo sikokwanira. Muyenera kupanga mpweya wabwino wachilengedwe kapena wokakamiza kuti muteteze kapangidwe kake ndi nkhungu. Kudzera pazoyala zazinyalala, zinyalala, fumbi limatha kugwera pazenera, chifukwa chake poyambira pake pamakutidwa ndi kutchinjiriza. Ndikukhazikitsa koyenera, makina olimbirana sadzakhala ndi zovuta zilizonse, mwayi wokukongoletsa ndi kuyatsa kwa chipinda ukukulira.

Pofuna kupewa kupanga mafunde pazenera, denga lokwezeka limakwezedwa pambuyo pochepetsa nyumbayo.

Laminate

Laminate kalasi 31 kapena 32 ndiyabwino padenga, zokutira ndizotsika mtengo komanso zothandiza.Matabwa amapangidwa ndi silky sheen, kutsanzira matabwa okhala ndi lacquered, odulidwa, okalamba komanso matte pamwamba. Zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, mutha kusankha matabwa osagwiritsa ntchito chinyezi. Musanayambe kukweza nkhaniyo, muyenera kuganizira za dongosolo. Mapangidwe ake amayikidwa molunjika, ndikutsetsereka, herringbone, ndikupanga zosiyana. Matabwa amadzimadzi amaphatikizidwa ndi plasterboard, kutambasula kudenga.

Ubwino wokutira laminate:

• sasokoneza kusinthanitsa kwamlengalenga;
• malo athyathyathya safuna zokongoletsera, mankhwala ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo;
• Silizirala.

Kuipa - matabwa delaminate ndi kukhudzana yaitali chinyezi.

Mtundu wamadenga, kapangidwe ndi zokongoletsa

M'nyumba yamatabwa, mapangidwe amtengo wamatabwa amasewera ndikusungidwa. Mtundu womwe mumafuna umapangidwa ndikupaka utoto kapena utoto. Kwa kalembedwe ka Provencal, zipika zimasungunuka, denga limasokedwa ndi zinthu zoyaka. Mtundu wa chalet umayang'aniridwa ndi bulauni, mithunzi yamchenga. Kulimbikitsidwa kwake kuli pamitengo yazitali. Kuphweka ndi nkhanza zazitali zimatsindika ndi matabwa osatetezedwa, matabwa, matabwa. Zokongoletsa zosankhidwa moyenera zimatsimikizira kapangidwe kake kosanja ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda.

Mapanelo okongoletsera

Ma slabs ochokera ku thundu wolimba, mahogany, linden amapangidwa ndi yosalala, yosema pamwamba. Kukula kwamiyala yamatabwa ndi 1 cm, kutalika kwake kuchokera pa 30 cm mpaka mita imodzi.

Mapeto okwera mtengo amatha kusinthidwa ndi magawo atatu osanjikiza. Matabwa a spruce kapena mapaini amaphimbidwa ndi matabwa osanjikiza amtengo wapatali, omata pothina kwambiri. Maonekedwe a denga amatengera mawonekedwe apansi. Zojambula zosalala zimapereka kuwala, mapanelo osema amawoneka okulirapo.

Mbale za 3D zopangidwa ndi thermoplastic vinyl zimatsanzira stucco, chitsulo chosula, mitengo yosema. Zodzikongoletsera zotsika mtengo zimabereka bwino momwe zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhalira.

Zojambula zojambulajambula zimawonjezera kukongola kwa zipinda m'kachitidwe kakale. Amamangiriridwa pafelemu yopangidwa ndi matabwa opangidwa ndi mabokosi kapena zophatikizika zopangidwa kuti azicheka ndi kusonkhanitsa. Kwa denga la nyumba yamatabwa, ma caisson opangidwa ndi matabwa, matabwa a MDF, zowuma ndizoyenera.

Matabwa ndi matabwa abodza

Kutengera zinthu zothandizira kumapangidwa ndi matabwa, thovu la polyurethane, gypsum board. Plasterboard, matabwa, zotchinga zimakongoletsedwa ndi zinthu zokongoletsa.

Mitengo yabodza, matabwa amagwirira ntchito zosiyanasiyana:

• khalani ngati bokosi lolumikizirana, maziko oyika nyali;
• malo ochezera;
• sintha malingaliro owonera chipinda;
• tsindikani komwe kuli.

Kwa Provence, nyimbo zadziko zimagwiritsa ntchito matabwa kuti abise zingwe, ndikupanga ma grooves. Mipata yayikulu pamunsi yamatabwa imamangiriridwa kudzera pazomangira zazitali. Ngati mukufuna kukulitsa makomawo, zinthuzo zimayikidwa mozungulira. Kuti muwonjezere kutalika kwake, bala limayikidwa pamwamba. Matabwa, okwera ngati latisi, onjezerani voliyumu, tsanzirani denga lokutira. Ndizosatheka kukhazikitsa kalembedwe ka rustic, chalet, loft yopanda matabwa. Mtundu wofunidwa umaperekedwa ndi varnish kapena utoto. Zotsatira zakukalamba ndi ming'alu ndi ma grooves zimapangidwa ndi maburashi.

Alfrey kumaliza

Zojambula zojambula zimasema, kujambula, kupangira stucco, miyala yolowetsedwa, kuyika magawo ena kudenga ndi dzanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito stencils. Choyamba, mbuye amapanga sewero, amatsimikizira mtundu wa mtundu, amawonekera pamwamba. Mitengo yonyenga yamatabwa imatha kutenthedwa. Zotsatira zake ndi zotsatira za mikwingwirima ndi ming'alu mbali zosiyanasiyana. Kudenga kwazitseko zamkati mwa Provence kumakongoletsedwa ndi njira yojambula polychrome. Mapeto a alfrey pamwamba pake ndi matabwa olimba amawoneka modabwitsa. Malo owoneka bwino, ma rosettes amajambulidwa pamatabwa, matabwa, zithunzi za 3D zopangidwa plywood potengera kujambula.

Kujambula kudenga matabwa

Zida zopaka utoto zimakongoletsa kukongola kwa matabwa, kuteteza ku kuwola. Musanagwiritse utoto ndi zokutira za varnish, pamwamba pake pamatsukidwa, ndikuchiritsidwa ndi sandpaper yabwino, ndikuipanga. Ngati mukufuna kusunga kapena kutsindika matabwa, gwiritsani ntchito banga, varnish, glaze wokongoletsera.

Kusankha utoto ndi varnish:

Makhalidwe ndi kuyika pang'onopang'ono pakhoma padenga lamatabwa

Choyamba, muyenera kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa zinthuzo. Pachifukwa ichi, dera la gululi limawerengedwa. Mwachitsanzo, timachulukitsa m'lifupi mwake masentimita 9.5 kutalika kwa masentimita 300, timapeza S-0.285 m2. Kuti tiwerenge kuchuluka kwake, timagawa squaring ya denga ndi dera la bolodi: 16: 0.285 = 56.14. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamafunika magawo 57.

Zinthu zomwe zagulidwazo zimamasulidwa, ndikuziyika pansi pabwino mchipinda momwe kukhazikitsidwira, kwa masiku 7-12. Pasadakhale, mutha kuchiritsa kapamwamba ka masentimita 5x5 pamiyeso ndi mankhwala opatsirana ndi moto.

Kuti mugwire ntchito muyenera zida:

• kubowola;
• kuthyolako;
• roleti;
• zomangira;
• mulingo.

Unsembe wa chimango matabwa

• Sankhani malo otsika kwambiri padenga.
• Kuchokera pansi pake pakhoma, yesani masentimita 10, ikani chizindikiro.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito mulingo, lembani ngodya zotsalazo, dulani mzerewo ndi ulusi.
• Sitima yodutsa imakwera pamakoma ndi gawo la masentimita 40-50. Zomangira zokha ziyenera kukhala zazitali masentimita 3-4 kuposa makulidwe a bala.
• Kumapeto kwa chipindacho, amamangiriridwa manjanji ndi chikhomo kuchokera kukhoma la masentimita 10, ndipo ulusiwo umakokedwa.
• Pamulingo uwu, molingana ndi malangizo a mapanelo, mipiringidzo yotsalira imayikidwa patali ndi 0,5 m, kuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwirizana pansi.
• Pofuna kulimbitsa, zodumphira zimapangidwa pakati pa njanji zazikulu.
• Pakatikati pa denga ndi lathing, kumatira madzi, kutchinjiriza kwaikidwa, ndipo zotchinga nthunzi zimaphatikizidwa.

unsembe wa siding

• Zolingazo zimadulidwa 5mm zazifupi kuposa kutalika kofunikira, zimathandizidwa ndi antiseptic, varnish kapena sera.
• Mzere woyambira umakhazikika kukhoma, kleimer imakankhidwira mu poyambira, ndikulunga ndi crate ndi zomangira zokhazokha.
• Matabwa ena onse amalowetsedwa mu chimbudzi ndi chisa, mosamala ndi mallet.
• Mitengo imayikidwa mozungulira.

Kutsiliza

Zovala zonse zomwe zafotokozedwazo ndizoyenera kukhala padenga m'nyumba yamatabwa. Zosankha zambiri zitha kuchitidwa ndi dzanja. Ndi zokongoletsa mwaluso, ngakhale plywood yosaoneka bwino imawoneka yolemekezeka. Chofunikira ndikuti zokutira padenga zikufanana ndi chipinda, kuphatikizidwa ndi makoma, ndipo sikuwoneka ngati chinthu chachilendo motsutsana ndi mbiri yawo.

Onerani kanemayo: YANGA SC 1-0 MTIBWA SUGAR Mashabiki wa yanga Baada ya Game (November 2024).