Malangizo oyeretsa
Kuti mutsuke sofa pamatope akale kapena atsopano, muyenera kuphunzira malingaliro onse:
- Chitani zinthu mwachangu: Mawanga obzalidwa kumene (mpaka maola awiri) amakhala osavuta komanso achangu kuchotsa kuposa malo owuma.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zozungulira kuti mufike pakatikati kuti mupewe kusunthanso ndi dothi komanso kupewa mizere.
- Musagwiritse ntchito zida zoyeretsera - zopyapyala, klorini wa buliki, ndi ena.
- Yesani njira iliyonse yotsuka kapena yopangira mipando pamalo osawoneka a sofa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu zoyera zokha, zoyera (makamaka zoyera) pokweza sofa.
- Phimbani malo mozungulira ndi pulasitiki, makamaka ngati mipando yolumikizidwa ili pamphasa.
- Sesa kapena pukutani pamwamba ndi zinyalala zambiri wamba - zinyenyeswazi, ubweya. Gwiritsani ntchito beater kuti muchotse fumbi.
- Osachidutsitsa ndi madzi - chinyezi chowonjezera sichingawononge chivundikiro chokha, komanso chodzaza chamkati.
- Lolani kuti mankhwalawo atsukidwe kapena aitaneni akatswiri kuti azitha kuuma kapena zinthu zovuta kuyeretsa (nkhosa, zikopa, suwedi).
- Phunzirani mosamala malangizo osamalira nsalu yanu pa nsalu ya sofa - mwachitsanzo, velor sangathe kutsukidwa, gulu la nkhosa silichiritsidwa ndi ethyl kapena ammonia, ubweyawo umatsukidwa pokhapokha poyeretsa.
Momwe mungatsukitsire sofa yachikopa?
Poyamba, zikopa zimawoneka kuti ndizosavuta kusamalira - zosalala, zopanda kanthu - mumangofunika kutsuka fumbi nthawi zina. Koma ndi sofa yachikopa yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala chithunzi cha zojambulajambula za ana ndi cholembera chomangirira kapena kusamalira cholembera cholembera.
Mwanjira ina kapena ina, kunyumba mutha kuchotsa pafupifupi banga lililonse pakhungu. Tiyeni tikambirane za aliyense payokha:
- Inki, cholembera chakumva. Dothi mwatsopano lopanda tsatanetsatane limachotsedwa ndi pedi ya thonje yoviikidwa mu mowa kapena mafuta onunkhiritsa. Mababu akale kapena mizere yoyera imayamba kuchepa pang'ono, koma kusisita mowa kuyeneranso kuthandizira.
- Magazi. Izi ndi zodetsa zina mwatsopano zimatha kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake tizingolingalira zipsera zosamvera pansipa. Magazi amayeretsedwa ndi asidi - mandimu, viniga. Onetsetsani kuti mwafafaniza malo osadziwika musanayang'ane chitetezo.
- Chingamu. Njirayi ndi yopanda pake: ikani madzi oundana pang'ono pamwamba, dikirani mphindi 5 mpaka 10 ndikupukuta pang'ono chingamu chachisanu.
- Zelenka. Utoto wonyezimira wobiriwira, ngakhale utangotayika, ndizosatheka kuti muzichotse. Ngati mukuchita ndi mipando yoluka yopangidwa ndi chikopa chonyika, itanani akatswiri, chifukwa acetone woyenera kapena zosungunulira zimachotsa banga ndi utoto wokwera.
Pachithunzicho, njira yoyeretsera sofa wachikopa
Ngati pansi pake padali kanthu kena kocheperako, yesetsani kutsuka sofa pamabala pogwiritsa ntchito omwe amapezeka kwambiri: nsanza zofewa, madzi sopo kapena mafuta odzola. Ngati sangakuthandizeni, yesetsani kugula zopopera zapadera kapena zopukutira madzi zikopa (ngakhale zoyenera nsapato zachikopa kapena zovala).
Langizo: Kuti muchepetse kufunika kotsuka zikopa zanu, tsekani sofa ndi bulangeti kapena pepala lokongola.
Tidapeza chiphunzitso chotsuka sofa wopangidwa ndi zikopa zachilengedwe kapena zopangira, tiyeni tipitilire kuzinthu zina zonse:
Chikopa cha Suede. Zachilengedwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pazovala, chifukwa chake mutha kukhala otsimikiza 99% kuti suede yanu ndiyopangira. Ngati mukungokonzekera kugula sofa yamoto, sankhani imodzi yomwe yapakidwa mankhwala opatsirana ndi dothi - ndiye kuti madontho aliwonse adzachotsedwa ndi nsalu yoyera yonyowa.
Zinthu zopanda chithandizo ndizopanda tanthauzo: sizingafinyidwe mwamphamvu, kunyowetsedwa kwambiri, kutsukidwa ndi njira zaukali. Zolemba malire - njira yothetsera sopo, nsalu yofewa, burashi yapadera yokhala ndi ma bristles. Ndikofunika kuti muteteze pamtunda mutatha kuyeretsa nthawi zonse - sizingasinthe malo opangira fakitoli, koma zithandizanso kuyeretsa mtsogolo.
Nubuck. Zosasamala kwenikweni, poyerekeza ndi suwedi (mwachitsanzo, imawopa madzi), koma chifukwa cha mulu wapamtunda, imaloleranso kusamalidwa bwino. Ndi bwino kuumitsa choyera, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chopopera, thovu, zopukutira m'manja za nubuck.
Thovu logwiranso ntchito limagwira bwino ntchito - lembetsani, dikirani nthawi yomwe yawonetsedwa paphukusi, yoyera ndi nsalu yoyera - nthawi zambiri dothi limangolowa mu thovu ndipo sofa imakhala yoyera.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji zipsinjo kuchokera popangira nsalu?
Zimakhalanso zosavuta kuyeretsa sofa kunyumba ndi chovala chophimba, makamaka ngati zinthuzo zidakonzedweratu ndi impso yosavuta. Poterepa, banga lililonse (ngakhale vinyo kapena magazi) limafafanizidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena siponji popanda zotsekemera.
Ngati nsalu sizinaperekedwe, muyenera kusinkhasinkha. Pali njira yodzikongoletsera yamtundu uliwonse.
- Kulimbitsa. Nsaluyo payokha ndiyodzichepetsa, koma umagwirira wamphamvu umatha kubweretsa kuzimiririka, kuthira mafuta, ndi kuvala mwachangu. Njira yodalirika kwambiri yochotsera timadontho tambiri ndi supuni imodzi ya faerie mu 150-200 ml ya madzi ofunda. Pambuyo pokonza, ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito kuyanika kutentha (chowumitsira tsitsi, chitsulo, rediyeta) - ingotsegulani mawindo ndikupereka kufalikira kwachilengedwe.
Pachithunzicho ndikuyeretsa sofa pamatope
- Velor, veleveti. Mulu wautali, m'pamene muyenera kusankha njira. Kuyeretsa kulikonse (kouma ndi konyowa) kumachitika motsatira muluwo, kunyowetsa chisa pang'ono, malowo amaloledwa kuuma mwachilengedwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito: microfiber, thonje lofewa, sopo wofatsa, ufa kapena viniga wothandizira, burashi ya labala. Osatero: ma bristles olimba, abrasives, ma bleach, solvents.
- Chenille. Madzi amawononga nsaluyo, kotero ngakhale njira yonyowa yoyeretsera sofa ndiyosiyana: timapukuta banga ndi chikopa chofinyidwa kwambiri, kenako timadutsamo ndi chotsukira chotsuka ndikuuma ndi chopangira tsitsi.
- Gulu. Mosiyana ndi nsalu ina iliyonse, mulu wake umamatira pano, osati ulusi. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala aliwonse omwe amatha kusungunula guluu ndi oletsedwa: mowa, acetone, zosungunulira, mafuta onunkhiritsa. Odalirika kwambiri - zinthu zogulidwa mwapadera zotchedwa "gulu lankhosa", nthawi zambiri, sakanizani yankho lofooka la sopo.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha kapangidwe ka nkhosa
- Chojambula, jacquard. Mitundu yolimba, yosamva bwino sachita mantha pafupifupi chilichonse, chifukwa chake sankhani choyeretsa malinga ndi banga: mowa, sopo, viniga, soda, mchere, faerie. Ngati zingachitike, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyese yankho lililonse pamalo osadziwika.
Kuchotsa mabanga osiyanasiyana
Kupambana kwazotsatira kumakhudzidwa osati ndi mawonekedwe akapangidwe kokha, komanso chifukwa cha banga. Chilichonse chimachotsedwa munjira ina.
Juwisi wazipatso
Kunyumba, chotsani ndi njira yothetsera mowa: 10 ml ya ammonia pa madzi okwanira 1 litre. Ikani, dikirani osaposa mphindi 10-15, nadzatsuka ndi madzi oyera.
Tiyi kapena khofi wakuda
Pangani yankho kapena thovu kuchokera ku sopo yotsuka, gwiritsani ntchito, tsukani pambuyo pa mphindi 15. Ngati banga likadali, mufunika viniga wosakaniza: supuni 2 pa lita imodzi ya madzi. 9% wa zomwenso, kuchepetsedwa ndi sopo pang'ono, shampu, madzi ochapira kutsuka. Sambani, youma.
Vinyo
Zatsanulidwa mwatsopano zimakutidwa ndi mchere wabwino, pambuyo pake ndikosavuta kuyeretsa ndi choyeretsa.
Magazi
Hydrogen peroxide ikuthandizani bwino - koma simukuyenera kupaka, ingochotsani, nthawi ndi nthawi musintha pad ya kano kukhala yoyera.
Chokoleti
Choyambirira, amaziziritsa - ingoyikani mazira ochepa pamwamba. Chokoleti chofewa ndi chosavuta kuchotsa chovalacho, ndipo mafuta otsala amachotsa chotsuka chotsuka mbale.
Utoto
Ma Watercolor amatsukidwa ndi madzi, koma gouache imafunikira njira yapadera: osagwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha, pukutani zomwe zauma, ndikusambitsa mosamala zotsalazo ndi sopo wozizira kuti mitsinje isawonekere.
Zodzoladzola
Njira yodziwikiratu ndi madzi a micellar, omwe amasungunula zowonongekazi ndikupangitsa kuti kusambe mosavuta.
Mafuta
Soda, wowuma ndi oyamwa kwambiri, amadzaza kwakanthawi, chotsani ndi choyeretsa. Zotsalira ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi otsuka mbale.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa utoto wamafuta pachikopacho
Madontho achilengedwe
Zotsatira za moyo wa ziweto nthawi zambiri zimatsukidwa bwino ndi mankhwala opopera apaderadera. Fungo losasangalatsa la mkodzo limasungidwa ndi yankho la viniga kapena koloko.
Malangizo a mabanga ouma khosi
Tanena kale kuti ndikosavuta kuchotsa banga loyera paliponse. Koma bwanji ngati mudzawona kuipitsa patatha tsiku limodzi kapena kupitilira apo?
- Zilowerere. Oyenera chovala chosawopa madzi: chepetsani nsalu ndi madzi otentha kapena otentha, ikani pachitonthopo, dikirani ~ mphindi 15.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zida zapadera zoyeretsera. Simungathe kuchita ndi madzi a sopo, pezani utsi kapena thovu makamaka mtundu wa zakuthupi ndi zipsera.
- Khulupirirani katswiri. Ngati dothi lakale silingachotsedwe koyamba, palibe chifukwa chokulitsira mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake kapena kukakamiza burashi panthawi yakukangana - ndibwino kuyitanitsa akatswiri. Ntchito ya kampani yoyeretsa itenga ndalama zochepa kuposa kugula sofa yatsopano.
Pachithunzicho, kuyeretsa sofa ndi choyeretsa chotsuka
Pomaliza, upangiri waukulu pakutsuka masofa pamadontho onse: sizinathandize koyamba? Bwerezani njirayi. Kodi sizinathandize ndi yachiwiri? Lumikizanani ndi akatswiri!
