Malingaliro oyika kuwala mkati

Zotsatira zakukonzanso kwamitengo yotsika mtengo zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa ngati okhala mnyumbamo sanasamalire kuyatsa kwa nthawi. Kuunikira kosankhidwa bwino kumayang'ana pakatikati pa chipinda, kumachigawa m'magawo ogwira ntchito, ndikuchotsa zolakwika.

Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zogona ndi malo ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo. Malo, kuchuluka kwa zida zowunikira zakonzedwa pasiteji pomwe pali kale malingaliro abwino okonzekera mipando, malo a sofa, zida zimasankhidwa, kutalika kwa gome lodyera kumatsimikizika.

Mitundu ya kuyatsa mkatikati

Posachedwapa, ambiri anali okhutitsidwa ndi magetsi 2-3 m'chipindacho. Tsopano kuwala mkatikatikatikako sikungopereka kuwonekera kokha, kuwunikira kumatanthawuza magwero akulu ndi owonjezera. Popeza chitsogozo ndi malo omwe magawidwe amafikira, kuwala kwakukulu kumasiyana:

Zochitika zamakono zokongoletsa nyumba zawononga miyambo yakale. Zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zowunikira, malamulo atsopano opangira mayikidwe awo amapatsa opanga mwayi kuti agwiritse ntchito:

• kuyatsa kwamitundu ingapo;
• zinthu zomangidwa pansi;
• machitidwe oyenda.

Masana

Zonse zokhudza thupi, malingaliro zimayenderana kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa masana. Magwiridwe antchito a akulu, magwiridwe antchito a ana ngakhale kuchuluka kwa malonda ogulitsa kumadalira pa izo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya "kuwala kwachiwiri" popanda kulowererapo kwa kulumikizana, kuyatsa kophatikizana, pomwe kuwala sikulowa kudzera m'mafelemu owongoka okha, komanso kudzera mwa omwe amaikidwa padenga kapena gawo lachiwiri, kumathandizira kuwunikira bwino kwachilengedwe.

Kuti "tipeze" kuwala kochuluka kuchokera ku dzuwa, zonse zimaganiziridwa ngakhale ntchitoyo isanamangidwe. Tiyenera kugwira ntchito ndi nyumba yomwe ilipo kale. Amagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi:

• kukulitsa mawindo;
• Sinthani kuwunikira ndi malo owala, kuwabalalitsa mchipinda chonse;
• pamalo ang'onoang'ono, amayesa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopepuka yazodzikongoletsera ndi mipando;
• gwiritsani magalasi, polish;
• chotsani zomera zazitali kutsogolo kwa nyumba.

Mphamvu yamagetsi yanyumba imayenda bwino kwambiri ngati makina owunikira mwachilengedwe adapangidwa bwino.

Kuunikira kopangira

Chipinda choyatsa mababu 2-3 60 W sichikwaniritsa ukhondo ndipo sichimakhala bwino. Kuunikira kosankhidwa bwino ndiimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kuti malo okhala amakono azikhala bwino.

Ndi kuwala kochokera kumwamba, mkati mwake mumaoneka ngati akuthwa. Zowunikira zomwe zaikidwa pamaso zimachepetsa izi. Chipinda chimakhala champhamvu kwambiri ngati kuwala kumachokera pansi.

Ndi kuyatsa koyenera, mkati mwake mudzayang'ananso mosiyana. Ndi chithandizo chake, amabisa zolakwika, kukulitsa malo, kusunthira denga ndi makoma. Kuwala kotsimikizika kumayang'ana kwambiri pazithunzi kapena zojambula, malo amoto.

Kusankha kwamtundu wa zowala kumayenderana ndi kapangidwe kake. Ngati gwero liyenera kubisika, limaphatikizidwa pansi kapena padenga, lobisika kumbuyo kwa mipiringidzo, khungu. Ngati mukufuna kufalikira pang'ono kwa kunyezimira, kuwunikira kofananira kwa danga lonselo, ndikupanga mpumulo wopumula, m'malo mwa chandelier chimodzi, malo ambiri okhala ndi mfundo amakhazikitsidwa.

Kusintha mawonekedwe amkati amkati, magwero opepuka okhala ndi "kutentha kwamitundu" kosiyanasiyana akuphatikizidwa. Mthunzi wofunda wa lalanje ndi woyenera patebulo lodyera kuti pakhale mpweya wabwino m'chipinda chogona. Kuwala kwa chikasu kumasuka. Kusalowerera ndale ndikwabwino kugwira ntchito kukhitchini, kuwerenga, kubuluu kumangothandiza m'malo owonetsera zakale kapena malo azodzikongoletsera.

Nyali zosiyanasiyana

Zipangizo zoyatsira magetsi ziyenera kusankhidwa kutengera mawonekedwe amchipindacho. Chandelier yayikulu yokhala ndi mithunzi yambiri pakuyimitsidwa kwakutali imawoneka bwino pabalaza kapena m'malo olandirira alendo. Ngati denga silikhala lokwera, kuyimitsidwa kumafupikitsidwa, ndipo zikwangwani zimalozeredwa m'mwamba kuti "zikweze".

M'zipinda zing'onozing'ono komanso zochepa, nyali zolimba padenga zimalandilidwa, mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana pakuwala kowala, chandeliers kokha kuyimitsidwa pang'ono komanso makamaka ndi matte shades. Izi zipereka kuyatsa kofewa kwa malo ochepa. M'chipinda chachikulu, magwero angapo oterewa adzawonetsa malo ogwira ntchito.

Khoma, pansi, zomangira, matebulo, mawanga, magwero amalo nthawi zambiri amathandizira kuyatsa kwapakatikati. Zam'deralo zimagwira ntchito bwino, zimasintha mawonekedwe.

Kuwunikira panjira kumatchuka osati m'masitolo ndi m'maofesi okha, komanso mumayendedwe amkati azanyumba. Njirayo nthawi zambiri imawoneka kocheperako; imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi okonza mapulani apamwamba, luso laukadaulo, komanso zipinda zamkati. Magetsi oyendetsa njanji ndiopanda ndalama, otetezeka komanso okhazikika.

Mtundu wopatsa kuyatsa, wopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mbiri yapadera padenga, mizere yopepuka, imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kungounikira, kugawa magawo. Zimathandiza kukonza chipinda chosapangika bwino.

Kodi nyali ndi nyali ndi ziti zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito

Mukakongoletsa zamkati zamakono, zotsatirazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Nyali za incandescent. Ndiabwino kwa maso, koma gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a mphamvu zawo amasandulika kukhala kuwala, zina zonse ndi mphamvu ya kutentha yomwe imayatsa chipinda.
2. Nyali za fulorosenti. Mlengalenga satentha, koma kumamveka, ndipo si aliyense amene amakonda kuwala koyera. Mitundu ina yamakono ilibe zovuta zomwe zatchulidwazi.
3. Zipangizo za Halogen, metal halide zimatulutsa milatho yolowera, ndichifukwa chake ndizoyenera kwambiri pomwe pakufunika kuwunikira niche, mzati kapena chithunzi.
4. Ma LED. Palibe ma radiation owopsa m'matangadza awo, samatenthetsa malo oyandikana nawo, amakhala olimba. Koma mphamvu yotulutsa kuwala ndiyoti saigwiritsa ntchito payokha. Yoyenera ngati kuwala kwausiku kapena kuyatsa kokongoletsa.
5. Zingwe zowunikira zokhudzana ndi ma LED, "duralight". Yoyenera kukongoletsa kwamkati mwamisewu.
6. kuwunikira poyambira kutali ndi gwero lalikulu.

Mphamvu yakuwala pamithunzi yamitundu

Kuwona kwamitundu yazinthu zosiyanasiyana m'chipinda chimodzi kumasiyana, kutengera kuphatikiza kwa magwero osiyanasiyana okhala ndi kutentha kosiyanasiyana.

Ndikofunikira kusungitsa mgwirizano, apo ayi "disco yamafuta" imakwiyitsa maso, ndikumveka kwa eni ake kukafunsidwa.

• Mitundu yofiira imachepetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa lalanje.
• Mtundu wonyezimira kwambiri wa lalanje umakhala wosalala mukawala ndi chikasu chowala.
• Yellow imasanduka imvi yotayika ngati cheza chokhala ndi mtundu wabuluu chatsanulidwa mchipindacho.
• Mtundu wobiriwira wa laimu umapezeka kuchokera kubiriwira, kutsogolera kuwala kwa lalanje kwa iwo, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi buluu lowala, amapereka mthunzi wa nyanja yachilimwe.
• Buluu sidzasintha ngati zoyera zosalowerera zimawala.
• Kuunika kwachikaso kumathandizira kuzindikira mkatikati mwa utoto wofiyira.

Kuwala kotentha kumalimbikitsa kudzuka m'mawa, pewani madzulo. Kuunikira kosalowerera ndale kumalimbikitsa, kuyambitsa.

Kuwongolera zolakwitsa zazikulu ndikuwala

Mukamakonzekera kuyatsa, ndikofunikira kusankha malo oyenera komanso malo omwe amapezeka. Ndizoyipa chipinda chili chakumadzulo, ndipo ngakhale kulibe kuwala kochuluka, sizosangalatsa kumva ngati pa siteji ndi kuyatsa kwaluso.

1. M'zipinda zogona, kuti muchotse ngodya zamdima ndikupanga zigawo, zimaphatikiza magwero amitundu ingapo, kuphatikiza kuyatsa. M'bafa yopapatiza, gwero limodzi lokha limangowonjezera mithunzi yosafunikira.
2. Kuunikira kowala kwambiri, komwe mumatopa msanga, kumafutukuka pogwiritsa ntchito ma dimmers ndi ma lampshades.
3. Ndizovuta kudya mumdima wowala. Ndipo powerengera pabalaza kapena kumetera kubafa, kuyatsa kwapamwamba kumatha kukhala kwamphamvu kwambiri.
4. Kuunikira kokhazikika sikubala zipatso, kumakhala koyenera muzipinda zopapatiza, zipinda zovekera. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zingapo izi kumapangitsa denga kukhala ngati tchizi waku Switzerland.
5. Mukamakonza zamkati, ndikofunikira kusankha magwero ofunikira ofanana ndi kalembedwe. Kuunikira pang'ono, nyali ya "Ilyich" ndiyokwanira, koma kuti ikhale chipinda chamkati, chowunikira chikuyenera kufotokoza lingaliro loyambirira.
6. Pogwira ntchito, gwero loyatsa lamanzere limayikidwa kumanzere, mukawerenga - kuchokera kumbuyo, kuwala kwa nyali sikuyenera kuloza m'maso. Ndizoyipa ngati kuwala kochokera ku nyali zingapo kumabweretsa mithunzi yambiri papepala.

Momwe mungakonzekere danga ndi kuwala:

• imakulitsa kuwala kwake kokwanira komanso mawonekedwe abwino kumapeto kwake;
• zowunikira zowoneka bwino zakonzedwa kuti zikhale zipinda zazikulu;
• voliyumu imasinthidwa ndikuwala kwa kuwalako;
• kuwala kowala ndikunyezimiritsa kumakulitsa danga;
• kunyezimira kuchokera padenga mpaka pamakoma kumawonekera kumapangitsa kutsika;
• denga loyatsidwa bwino kuchokera pamakoma lidzawoneka lalitali;
• magwero owala limodzi mwa khoma lina la khonde amakulitsa, ngati atenga pakati pa denga, ndiye kuti achepetse;
• kuyatsa kotenga nthawi kumatalikitsa malo;
• kuti muwone bwino kakhonde, muyenera kuwunikira khoma kumapeto kwake momwe zingathere.

Malamulo okhudza malo okhala ndi masinthidwe

Malo abwino osinthira ndi masentimita 80-90 kuchokera pansi ndi masentimita 10 kuchokera pakhomo, mbali yomwe chogwirira chilili. Ngati kuyatsa kukukonzekera mosasunthika, chosinthira ndi chozungulira sichikhala "choyang'anira". Kuunikira kowonjezera kumayang'aniridwa ndi kusintha, kutengera kapangidwe kake.

Kuchuluka kwa malo ogulitsira kumagwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa zida zamagetsi. Kutalika kwa malo awo sikofunikira kwenikweni, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti manambala amafanana ndi kuchuluka kwa magetsi. Ndi bwino ngati m'chipinda chilichonse mudzakhala "owonjezera" amodzi kapena awiri.

Palibe ambiri a iwo mukolido, kutalika kwa malowa ndikotengera "European standard", masentimita 15 kuchokera pansi, motero ndikosavuta kulumikiza chowumitsira nsapato. M'bafa, amagwiritsa ntchito mabowo apadera omwe amatetezedwa ku chinyezi. Soketi pafupi ndi TV pabalaza ili "yobisika" kuseri kwa chinsalu. M'khitchini, amayimirira masentimita 60 kupita ku chitofu ndikumira. Malo ambiri ogulitsira ndi ofunikira apa, mndandanda wazida zapanyumba zomwe zimawononga magetsi ukukula. M'nyumba yosungira ana, mabowo a mafoloko amatetezedwa ndi mavavu apadera.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mindandanda ndi chipinda

Kuunikira kwachilengedwe nthawi zambiri sikokwanira chifukwa cha kusakhutira, kutseguka kwazenera, komanso malo osavomerezeka. Kuunikira kwapakati, kwapanyumba kapena kokongoletsera kumalowa ngati wothandizira.

Pali chapakati mchipinda chilichonse, koma ichi sichowunikira chokhacho chomwe chapachikidwa pakati pa chipinda. Choyikapo nyali ndi zojambulidwa ziyenera kuikidwa molondola pamitu. Gulu lapadera lidzapangidwa ndi nyali zapansi mogwirizana ndi gulu la sconces, nyali zoyenerera patebulo. Chipinda chilichonse chimakhala chokwanira ngati kuyatsa kokongoletsa kudzawonetsa zinthu zopindulitsa kwambiri: aquarium, kagawo kakang'ono kokhala ndi chosema, chotengera chokhala pansi.

Kubweretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuwala mkatikati kudzalola kugwiritsa ntchito kumbuyo, pansi, kuunikira kwapakati, zida zowunikira mbali. Nyali zamatayala zimatha kusunthidwa, zimasintha komwe amachokera ndikuwathandiza.

Chipinda chogona

Izi zidzafuna gwero locheperako. Nyali yapansi imayikidwa pafupi ndi ottoman, sconce imayikidwa patebulopo, kuti muwerengere tulo lomwe likubwera, pamutu pa kama pali nyali. Mawonekedwe ndi kasinthidwe kazinthu zonse zowunikira zikufanana ndi chapakati.

Ndikofunika kuti kuwala patebulo losavala sikupereka mithunzi, kunyezimira, kumakhala koyandikira kwambiri mwachilengedwe. Sikoyenera kuti pakhale kuwunika kwa kuwala kwa chipinda.

Pabalaza

Chovala chazitsulo chokhala ndi mithunzi yambiri chidzakhala chokongoletsera chipinda chachikulu. Apa mutha kuyesa kuyatsa: onetsani makatani, zenera zakuya, akasupe, mipando yokongola.

Gawo lapakati m'chipindacho lingakhale m'magulu amodzi. Ngati pali tebulo lodyeramo pabalaza, muyenera kuyatsa kwathunthu. Malo opumulirako ali ndi nyali yapakhoma kapena nyali yabwino pansi.

Khwalala

Twilight sichivomerezeka m'chipindachi; ikuunikiridwa ndi nyali yapakati. Khonde loyenda limakhala lokulirapo mukamagwiritsa ntchito galasi lokhala ndi magetsi ozungulira.

Chochitika chamadzulo chimatanthauza kuwunikira pansi, ndipo kumapeto kwenikweni - khoma lowunikira.

Nduna

Kuwala kwanuko kumalamulira apa. Simuyenera kusiya kuyatsa konse, zitha kukuthandizani mukamagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, kuti maso anu asatope pang'ono.

Ofesi yakunyumba nthawi zambiri imakhala malo amisonkhano yokhazikika. Pafupi ndi gome, masofa ndi mipando yamikono, kanyumba kapansi kapena nyali yapansi yokhala ndi kuwala kosakanikirana kwachikasu kumawoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukambirana kukhale kosavuta. Pofuna kulimbikitsa ntchito zolimba, halogen, nyali za fulorosenti ndizotheka.

Zopanda malire kuposa zida zantchito zimaloleza kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zamatabwa zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi zotchinjiriza zovala kuposa magalasi okhwima ndi nyali zachitsulo.

Khitchini

Kuunikira kukhitchini kumagwira ntchito kwambiri. Malo ogwirira ntchito amaunikiridwa bwino ndi ma halogen kapena nyali zamagetsi. Ngati mulibe chowunikira chomangidwa, nyali zogwiritsira ntchito zovala zogwiritsira ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Akuganiza zaukadaulo woyika magetsi aku LED kapena kuyika ndodo zapadera m'makona a makabati akumwamba, pomwe nyali zolowera zimalumikizidwa.

Chitofu chimawunikiridwa ndi magwero owala omwe ali pa hood. Pachitofu, pamalo ena ogwira ntchito, magetsi amawatetezedwa ndi mithunzi yosalala, yosavuta kuyeretsa. Kuwala kwam'deralo sikofunikira nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake masinthidwe osiyana amapangidwira.

Bafa ndi chimbudzi

Chipinda chowala bwino, chowunikira kutsogolo kwachiwiri ndi yachiwiri pafupi ndi galasi, chimakhazikitsa chisangalalo, chimakhala chachikulu. Ndi bwino kusankha zotchinjiriza nyali ndi mawonekedwe am'miyambo yaying'ono, yaying'ono ndipo osaziyika molunjika pamwamba pa bafa, sizotetezeka.

Pazovuta kwambiri, pali kuyatsa komwe kumapangidwira kapangidwe ka bafa. Kukula kwa zida zowunikira zomwe zili mchimbudzi kapena kuchimbudzi kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dera lake.

M'chimbudzi, momwe kudenga kuli kotsika kwambiri, kuyatsa khoma ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri. Chachikulu ndikuti sayenera kukhudzidwa polowa ndi kutuluka.

Pabafa yophatikizira, kuyatsa kosakumana nawo kangapo, kuyatsa pansi, ndikosavuta. Zikuwoneka zokongoletsa, zabwino usiku, pomwe simukufuna kudzidzimutsa ndi nyali yowala mutapita kuchimbudzi.

Ana

Lamulo loyambira mukakhazikitsa zida zowunikira m'chipinda cha ana ndikuti ayenera kukhala otetezeka, omwe ali pamtunda wokwanira kuchokera m'manja a ana achidwi, ndipo ndibwino kuti mupewe kuthyola magalasi.

Apa mukufunika kuwala kwachilengedwe, magwero opanga sayenera kukhala owala komanso owala. Amayesa kudzaza malo onsewo mofanana mofanana. Kuunikira kwapadera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zipinda za ana, ma chandeli a kristalo okhala ndi "zokongoletsera" sizoyenera pano, "amakopa" mipira ndi zikopa.

Nyali yabwino patebulo yokhoza kusintha kutalika ndi kuwongolera idzasewera ngati kuwala kogwirira ntchito. Chipinda chosewerera chimakhala malo owala kwambiri. Kuwala kwakung'ono kokongola usiku kumalimbikitsa kugona, ndipo kumakhala kosavuta kwa makolo kuyenda nako kukayamba mdima.

Mapeto

Kumverera kwa chipinda chonse kumatha kusintha ngati nyali yokhazikika ya incandescent idzasinthidwa ndi halogen kapena LED. Ma metamorphoses ochokera m'malo mwa chandeliers ndi sconces onse atha kukhala osayembekezereka. Ngati mulibe ndalama zosinthira zamkati, mutha kusangalala ndikusankha magetsi angapo kuchokera m'ndandanda.

Kuunikira koyenera kwa nyumbayo ndikofunikira osati kungokhala ndi thanzi la diso, kumathandizira kupumula bwino, ndipo khofi wam'mawa wokhala ndi nyali yokongola angawoneke bwino kwambiri ndikupangirani tsiku labwino.

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