Makhalidwe ndi malingaliro apangidwe
Lero, nyumba yakumidzi sicheperachepera chifukwa chogwira ntchito m'munda, tsopano ndi malo oti mupumule ku phokoso la mzindawo. Ndikofunikira kukonzekera mkati mwa dacha kutengera ntchito zake komanso ngati dacha lidzagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yozizira. Mulimonsemo, ziyenera kukhala zosiyana ndi zamkati mwa nyumbayo.
Malangizo opanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa mdziko muno:
- Simuyenera kutayitsa nyumba yakunyumba ndi zinthu zachikale.
- Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa pakati pa zosangalatsa ndi malo antchito.
- Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zachilengedwe zotchinga ndi poliyesitala wowonjezera kwa moyo wautali.
- Zokongoletsa, mitundu yopepuka ndiyabwino, yomwe idzawoneka yogwirizana ndi bolodi. Mitundu yowoneka bwino imatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi zokongoletsa.
- Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yakale mutasintha chovala ndi kuchipaka penti.
- Maluwa atsopano ndi zitsamba mumiphika zithandizira mutu wazamkati mdziko kukhitchini.
- Zipangizo za veranda, rattan kapena mpesa wicker ndizoyenera.
- Ndi bwino kukana mawindo apulasitiki, PVC ndi zina zopangira.
- Pomanga nthawi yozizira bwino, pangani malo amoto kapena mbaula.
- Chifuwa chamatabwa, mapilo osokedwa, nsalu ya tebulo ndi wotchi yamphesa ipangitsa kanyumba kukhala kosangalatsa.
Masitaelo amkati mdziko
Kugwiritsa ntchito masitaelo sikofunikira nyumba zokha, komanso zamkati mwa mzinda. Masitaelo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi awa: Provence, Dziko, Scandinavia, Chalet ndi Zamakono.
Provence
Mtundu wamkati wamayiko a Provence ndi woyenera kutengera nyengo yachilimwe. Zipangizo zapadera, malo amoto, zokongoletsa moyenera monga magulu a lavender, nsalu zamaluwa, makatani a cafe, ruffles ndi china zingakhale zoyenera pano.
Dziko
Mtundu kapena dziko la rustic limakonda kwambiri anthu okhala mchilimwe chifukwa chachindunji. Amasiyanasiyana ndi kuphweka, kudulira matabwa, maluwa achilengedwe, nsalu zowotchera kapena zovekedwa, maluwa mumiphika. Zipangizo zofunikira zokha ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: tebulo, sofa, bedi, mipando kapena mipando. Kwa kalembedwe kokwanira, chitofu chogwirira ntchito ndichabwino. Mtengo wamatabwa sunabisike, koma umawoneka wachilengedwe, monga chithunzi.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa khitchini yapamtunda, yomwe ili yoyenera mkati mwa dziko ndipo ili ndi mawindo amtengo. Kapepala ka ceramic ndi kothandiza kwambiri.
Mtundu waku Scandinavia
Mkati mwa mzinda waku Scandinavia sikutanthauza kusungidwa kwa mipando yamatauni ndi zinthu zina zosafunikira. Amadziwika ndi kudziletsa pazokongoletsa, zokongoletsera matabwa ndi mipando, mitundu yodekha.
Chalet
Mkati wamkati mwa chogona amatha kupangika mkatikati mwa nyumba zamkati mnyumba yamoto ndikudulira mitengo ndi miyala. Iyenera kuwoneka ngati nyumba yayikulu ya abusa, chifukwa chake pali zokongoletsa za nyama, zotchinga zotuluka, chipinda chamatabwa, mipando yoluka komanso yoluka, nsalu zamanja, ndi dothi.
Chipinda choyamba chimaperekedwa kuchipinda chochezera ndi kukhitchini, pomwe chipinda chachiwiri chimakhala ndi zipinda zogona. Kuti mumalize, varnish yodzitchinjiriza, yoyeretsa matabwa kapena pulasitala wamithunzi yachilengedwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
M'chithunzicho muli nyumba zamkati mdziko la Alpine, zomwe zimaphatikiza dziko loyipa komanso malingaliro ochepa.
Mtundu wamakono
M'kati mwenimweni mwa kalembedwe kamakono kumaphatikizapo kumaliza njerwa kapena miyala, kujambula ndi mapepala akugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Zipindazo ndizamakono komanso zogwira ntchito popanda zokopa zosafunikira. Zodzikongoletsera zazing'ono, malo ozimitsira moto, tebulo laling'ono, mitundu yosalowerera ndale komanso yolemera imapanga mkatikati mwa mzindawo.
Kukongoletsa malo mdziko muno
Khitchini
Kakhitchini mkati mwanyumba itha kukhala yaying'ono, koma ili ndi kulumikizana konse komanso kapangidwe ka makabati ndi matebulo. Kakhitchini imatha kukongoletsedwa ndi maluwa atsopano, nsalu ya patebulo, makatani, zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja, mbale zopaka utoto. M'dzikoli, tebulo pamwamba pake limapangidwa ndi matailosi, mwala, matabwa ndiloyenera.
M'chithunzicho muli mkati mwa khitchini, womwe umadziwika ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, makoma opanda zokongoletsa, ndi nsalu zansalu pazenera.
Pabalaza
Chofunikira chachikulu pabalaza ya rustic ndi malo amoto, ndipo kutengera kalembedwe, mkati mwake mutha kuwoneka mosiyana. Amatha kukhala masofa olimba kumbuyo kwa zipika zamatabwa, tebulo lalikulu lokhala ndi sofa yayikulu, mipando yachikale yokhala ndi makalapeti, zojambula ndi ntchito yayikulu. Zomveka zowala zimawonjezedwa mopanda tanthauzo, monga chithunzi chithunzichi.
M'nyumba yaying'ono, ndibwino kuphatikiza khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera kukulitsa malo. Chipinda chakhitchini-chochezera chimatha kuyenda bwino pamtunda ndi kanyenya, sofa ndi tebulo lalikulu zitha kuyikidwa m'deralo, 1/3 ya malowa imatha kuperekedwa kukhitchini.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkati mwa chipinda chodyera kukhitchini, chomwe chimaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chochezera. Kusakhala ndi makoma kumawonjezera malo, ndizosavuta kutenthetsa kanyumba kotere.
Chipinda chogona
Chipinda chogona nthawi zambiri chimakhala pansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera zake, mapepala am'mapepala, pulasitala amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ngati ndi dacha yamatabwa, ndiye kuti matabwawo amakhala ndi varnish yoteteza. Bedi limatha kukhala lachitsulo kapena lamatabwa lokhala ndi zotsekera, chifuwa cha zotsekera kapena kabati yokhotakhota imafunika.
Pachithunzicho, chipinda chogona chimakhala ndi mitundu yosalowerera popanda kukongoletsa khoma, kukongola kwachilengedwe kumawonetsedwa ndi nsalu zotchinga ndi zenera lofiira.
Veranda
Pakhonde kapena pabwalo zimapanga chithunzi choyamba cha mkati mwa dziko. Mosasamala kukula kwake kwa pakhonde, limatha kukhala ndi gulu lowala kapena mipando yoluka, kabati yaying'ono yazotengera za tiyi, tebulo lopinda kapena loyimira.
Ngati bwaloli lili ndi glazed, ndiye kuti mutha kulikongoletsa ndi makatani achidule kapena chowala chowala. Pakhonde lotseguka lidzaphimbidwa ndi fern wobzalidwa padenga, kapena kukwera mphesa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa pakhonde lotseguka madzulo am'banja, pomwe mipando yoteteza madzi ndi mapilo ofewa amasankhidwa.
Khwalala
Khwalala nthawi zonse liyenera kukhala lopanda anthu momwe zingathere, kotero kuti shelufu ya nsapato, tebulo locheperapo la bedi ndi zopachika zidzakhala zokwanira. Apa mutha kuyikanso kabati yazida zamaluwa. Kuchokera pazokongoletsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoluka, woyang'anira nyumba, madengu owala.
Zojambula za Attic
Denga la nyumbayi limawonjezera mwayi mnyumbayo ngati malo ena okhalamo. Apa mutha kukonzekeretsa chipinda cha ana kapena chipinda chogona. Denga lotsetsereka ndi mawindo, omwe atha kukhala amtundu uliwonse ndi kukula, amapatsa chipinda chapamwamba mawonekedwe apadera. Mabokosi pansi pa Chipilala chapamwamba adzapulumutsa malo, apa mutha kukonza chipinda chosewerera ndi hammock, matabwa ndi masewera a board.
Chojambula chapamwamba chimapanga:
- Kujambula makoma malinga ndi gawo lokhazikitsidwa ndi masankhidwe oyenera omwe amabisa kusiyana pakati pamakomawo.
- Mipando yomangidwa ndi yofunikira yomwe siyingasokoneze malowa.
- Windo liyenera kukhala lotseguka momwe zingathere masana ndikugogomezedwa bwino ndi makatani owala a kutalika komwe kuli koyenera mawonekedwe awindo.
- Kuunikira kokwanira komwe kumalipidwa ndi magetsi opangira.
Pachithunzicho, chipinda chapamwamba, chomwe chimakhala ngati nazale, komwe kamagona kuti kuwala kwa dzuwa kusasokoneze mwana.
Moto ndi mbaula mkati
Pamaso pa malo amoto kapena chitofu, simungathe kuunjika mkati mwa dacha ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera, chifukwa, kuwonjezera pa ntchito yotenthetsera, ndimayankhulidwe odziyimira pawokha.
Malo amoto ndi otseguka, omwe amamangidwa pakhoma, ndikutseka, kutentha malo akulu, okutidwa ndi magalasi osagwira kutentha. Malo amoto amakongoletsedwa ndi kusema, gulu lazitsulo, matailosi.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chamkati chokhala ndi malo otsekeka, omwe amatha kuyamikiridwa popanda fungo la utsi mnyumbamo.
Chitofu sichimangotenthetsera nyumbayo, komanso chimapanga malo oyandikira akumatauni. Itha kukhala yokhazikika, yolumikizidwa, komanso yoyenda, yomwe imatha kukhazikitsidwa mchipinda chilichonse. Chitofu chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika chakudya ndipo ndi chotchipa kuposa choyatsira moto. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka kukhitchini.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyumba yaying'ono
Kanyumba kakang'ono kakang'ono kakanyumba kakang'ono kamatha kukhala kosangalatsa komanso kosavuta posankha mipando yaying'ono ndikukonza malo bwino.
Pachithunzicho pali kanyumba kakang'ono, mkati mwake komwe muli malo okhitchini, pabalaza ndi pakhonde. Ndi kapangidwe kameneka, utoto wamakomawo ukuwonetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa chipinda.
Kakhitchini imatha kupangidwa pakona ya chipinda chochezera chokhala ndi kona, pomwe zonunkhira zonse ndi okonza zimaphatikizidwa kukhoma.
Chipinda chogona chikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chochezera, pomwe padzakhala mpando wachikoka ndi bukhu la sofa. Komanso, chipinda chogona chimatha kukhala pakhonde, chapamwamba. Kwa ana, bedi labedi kapena bedi lapamwamba pa chipinda ndiloyenera.
- Balafa yopukutira, chinsalu, chomenyera ndi choyenera kugawa magawo.
- Nyumbayo iyenera kulinganizidwa molingana ndi zosowa zanu, mwachitsanzo, mutha kukana tebulo la khofi mokomera mpando wogwedezeka komanso mosemphanitsa.
- M'nyumba yaying'ono, kutentha kwa mbaula kapena kutentha ndi radiator yama foni kumatha kulinganizidwa.
Mkati kalasi yachuma
Kuti mupange malo okhala mkati mwamtendere, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo awa:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosafunikira. Mutha kupanga mipando yatsopano, kujambula tebulo, kuphatikiza mipando yatsopano ndi yakale. Lembani zovala zosavuta ndi decoupage.
- Mutha kugula zinthu zonyamula pamanja zotsika mtengo papulatifomu kapena m'sitolo pamtengo wotsika.
- Palibe chifukwa chokwera kumapeto ndipo nyumba idzawoneka bwino ndi mipando yosavuta.
- Nsalu zapamwamba kwambiri zimabisa zofooka zonse, zimatha kusinthidwa popanda kuwononga bajeti.
- Perekani zokonda zamapulasitiki ndi miyala yokumba, mapepala azithunzi, zokutira ndi zokutira za PVC zokutira zamkati, zomwe zimatsanzira kapangidwe ka matabwa.
Chithunzi cha nyumba yaying'ono yamayiko azachuma (kusankha 1)
Chithunzi cha gulu laling'ono lazachuma m'nyumba yaying'ono (kusankha 2)
Zokongoletsa kudziko la DIY
Mkati mwake mutha kupangika kukhala wapadera ndi mipando yokongoletsedwa ndi manja ndi zokongoletsera. Kuti muzindikire malingaliro anu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri osati kudumpha magawo ofunikira.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa nyumba yazanyengo, momwe zokongoletsera zimapangidwa ndi zisoti zamitundu ndi zithunzi m'mafelemu osatengera mawonekedwe.
Chithunzi lingaliro "Tebulo la khofi la m'manja kuchokera m'matumba"
Mufunika:
- Ma pallets awiri,
- Otsutsa 4,
- galasi lolimba m'lifupi mwake pansi pa mphasa,
- penta nkhuni.
Mchere kunja kwa ma pallet ndi pepala la emery. Ngati tebulo lakonzedwera pakhonde kapena mumsewu, liyenera kukhala ndi choyambira kuti mugwiritse ntchito panja. Phimbani ndi utoto.Phatikitsani matayalawo kumunsi kwake, polumikiza ma pallet onse awiri wina ndi mnzake pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zokhazokha. Galasi imatha kumata kapena kungoyikidwa patebulo.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa tebulo kuchokera pama pallets awiri, koma momwemonso mutha kupanga tebulo la pambali pa bedi, tebulo lapamwamba ndi sofa.
Chithunzi cha chithunzi "Khoma lamakhoma lopangidwa ndi mabokosi amitengo"
Mufunika:
- 10-15 mabokosi masamba,
- zomangira zokha,
- varnish zokutira nkhuni.
Zitseko zatsopano siziyenera kukonzedwa, ndikwanira kuziphimba ndi varnish, ndibwino kumeta mchenga wazidole zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuzijambula.Sankhani khoma pafupi ndi pomwe alumali lidzaikidwe, jambulani chojambula kutengera kukula kwa khoma ndi zotchingira, komanso malo awo. Konzani mabokosiwo ndi zomangira zokhazokha, kuyambira mzere wapansi.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa momwe mabokosiwo sagwirizane bwino, omwe amapanga ziphuphu zatsopano. Khoma lokongoletsedwerali ndilabwino kukonza zinthu kukhitchini kapena chipinda chapamwamba.
Chithunzi chazithunzi "Wopanga zida zodulira"
Mufunika:
- 2-3 matabwa odulira matabwa,
- varnish pofuna chitetezo,
- mabala ang'onoang'ono a nsalu,
- riboni yotseguka yokongoletsa,
- mfuti ya guluu,
- ngowe.
Ndibwino kuti musankhe matabwa omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe omwewo, kupanga mabowo a ndowe, panthawiyi bolodi likhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi utoto ngati nsalu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi monochromatic, osati monga chithunzi. Phimbani matabwa ndi varnish mbali zonse, kumata matumba, kukongoletsa m'mbali ndi tepi yotseguka. Zokongoletsera zotere zimakongoletsa gazebo ya mumsewu, khitchini, ndipo simungosungako makapu okha. Komanso, pakhoza kukhala matumba angapo pa bolodi limodzi.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa lingaliro lokonzekera kusungira mbale mu khitchini ya rustic. Kuti muteteze bwino ku chinyezi, zodulira ziyenera kupukutidwa mukatsuka, ndipo matabwa sayenera kupachikidwa pasinki.
Chithunzi chazithunzi "Thumba lolimba la pakhonde"
Mufunika:
- mangani,
- guluu,
- chivundikiro,
- khungu,
- screwdriver,
- Mabwalo awiri a chipboard m'mbali mwa matayala.
Onetsetsani chipboard ndi zomangira za euro, ndikupanga pansi pa chikhocho, mudzaze mkatimo ndi mphira wa thovu kapena zinthu zina zocheperako. Tsekani pamwamba pa chipboard chachiwiri ndi chidutswa. Kukutira malekezero ndi pamwamba pake pouf ndi tchuthi kapena chingwe, mafuta momasuka ndi guluu. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha chikwama chopangidwa ndi tayala limodzi, koma mutha kuchikweza, kuchiphimba ndi nsalu, kupangitsa mpando kufewa. Komanso, miyendo yaying'ono imatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku mipiringidzo 4.
Mu chithunzicho pali thumba lopangidwa ndi tayala, lomwe lapeza moyo wachiwiri ngati mipando yakudziko, ndipo limatha kukhala lothandiza pamtunda.
Zitsanzo pamwambapa za zithunzi ndi malingaliro okongoletsa nyumba yamkati akuwonetsa kuti mutha kukonzekeretsa nyumba yakumanja ndi manja anu, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapakhomo za tsiku ndi tsiku. Nsalu zokongola komanso kusanja bwino kwa malo zidzapangitsa dacha kukhala malo okondwerera kutchuthi.
