Mitundu yamakhadi
Mamapu aliwonse atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkatikati: malo enieni kapena andale, zopeka, zakale kapena zamakono - kutengera zotsatira zomwe mukufuna kupeza.
Lamulo lalikulu: sipayenera kukhala zinthu zina zambiri zokongoletsa, ndipo sayenera kusokoneza chidwi chawo. Lolani mapu apadziko lonse lapansi akhale gawo lalikulu, ndipo malowa akhale malo odekha.
Monga lamulo, mapu enieni, omwe ndi kujambula kwa dziko lapansi, amaikidwa pa umodzi mwa makomawo, ndikuphimba makoma onsewo ndi mitundu yopanda ndale, mwachitsanzo, beige, azitona, zoyera.
Ngati kukula kwa chipinda ndikocheperako, ndiye kuti mapu apadziko lonse lapansi sayenera kukhala osiyanasiyana. Ndibwino ngati makontrakitala akuwonetsedwa mofananamo, madzi kumtunda wina, ndipo malankhulidwe awa siowala kwambiri.
Yankho ili lithandizira kukulitsa chipinda. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imawoneka bwino mchipinda chilichonse - monga m'chipinda chogona, nazale kapena pabalaza.
Zithunzi mkatikati mwa zipinda
Mamapu mkati akhoza kukhala aliwonse, mwachitsanzo - mapu amzinda wanu kapena mzinda womwe mumakonda kupumula, mapu a metro kapena dera lanu sadzangokongoletsa mkatimo, komanso atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga zake - kupeza mwachangu malo ena kapena kumanga njira yofunikira.
Lingaliro losangalatsa ndikugawana kwamlengalenga pogwiritsa ntchito mamapu. Mwachitsanzo, pamalo ogwira ntchito - mapepala okhala ndi mapu kapena chithunzi, komanso m'chipinda chogona - mtundu wina uliwonse wa zokongoletsa.
Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mipando, makatani, ndi zokongoletsera zamkati mwanu.
Pabalaza
Omwe amakonda kuyenda amasangalala kuwonetsa malo omwe adachezapo kale pamapu ndikukhazikitsa njira zamtsogolo. Kwa anthu otere, makhadi amkati ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera.
Ngati mujambula mizere yamakontinenti pamakoma amodzi, ndikulemba mizindayi, ndiye kuti mutha kupanga zolemba pakhomalo. Mupeza mapu olumikizirana omwe angogwira ntchito osati monga zokongoletsa, komanso ngati mtundu wodziwitsa.
Khitchini
Kungakhale kovuta kuyika mapu apadziko lonse kukhoma lakhitchini: nthawi zambiri malo onse amakhala ndi makabati azipangizo ndi zida zapanyumba. Poterepa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapu ocheperako ngati chikwangwani, kapena gwiritsani ntchito kujambula mapu a malo komwe mungapangire khungu.
Kuthekera kwina ndikoyitanitsa thewera malo ogwirira ntchito ndi chithunzi cha makhadi.
Ana
Mapu "olondola kwambiri" padziko lapansi mkati mwa chipinda cha ana ndi malo owerengeka, omwe amapereka chithunzi cha chithunzi chenicheni cha dziko lapansi. Zowonadi, kwa mwana sichikhala chongojambula chabe, koma buku lenileni la geography. Komabe, itha kukhalanso mapu akuwonetsa dziko la mabuku omwe amakonda kwambiri ana.
Chipinda chogona
Mukakongoletsa chipinda chogona, khadilo limayikidwa pakhoma moyandikana ndi bolodi lamutu.
Nduna
Pachikhalidwe, kuyika mapu apadziko lonse lapansi muofesi kumawerengedwa kuti ndi chisankho chabwino. Ngati chipinda chapadera chaofesi sichinaperekedwe, ndiye kuti mapuwa angakuthandizeni kuwonetsa malo ogwirira ntchito pabalaza kapena m'chipinda chogona. Apa amatha kupachikidwa pakhoma m'mafelemu, kapena kukhazikika pamapepala a plywood ndi kupachikidwa patebulopo.
Bafa
Chipinda chogona, chokongoletsedwa ndi kalembedwe ka nautical, chithandizira bwino mamapu azambiri zopezeka m'malo. Makhadi amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa (mapepala khoma kapena matailosi) komanso ngati zinthu zokongoletsera (makatani osambira kapena zikwangwani).