Popanda denga
Lamulo lalikulu posungira nkhuni ndikuliyika pamwambapa, pogwiritsa ntchito mphasa, mitengo, mapaipi kapena njerwa monga maziko a mzere woyamba. Mukayika nkhuni pansi, zimayamwa chinyezi. Malowa ayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wokwanira, osati m'malo otsika.
Mukamamanga nkhwangwa pamalo otseguka, ndikofunikira kuti zizikhala zolimba. Mapaipi owola kapena zovekera ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'mbali mwa nyumbayo.
Njira ina yolimbikitsira nyumbayi ndikumanga zomangira kuchokera pamitengo yamatabwa yolimba.
Ngati mukufuna kuwunjika nkhuni panja popanda denga, konzani mapepala, zitsulo, kapena filimu yopanda madzi. Nthawi yotentha, mafuta amauma bwino, koma pakagwa nyengo yoyipa ndikofunikira kuwaphimba, kuwateteza ku mvula ndi chipale chofewa.
Khola
Njira yokhazikitsira nyumbayi ndiyabwino kwa nthawi yayitali, ngakhale nkhuni: aliyense wosanjikiza wazitsulo ayenera kuyikidwa mozungulira mpaka pansi, ndiye kuti, wopingasa. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti motere mafuta amasungidwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa choyenda bwino pamlengalenga.
Pachithunzicho pali nkhuni zoyikidwa mu crate. Slate ndi pallets amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pallets. Mitengo ya nkhuni imawuma bwino, popeza ili mbali yowala.
Njira yosungira nkhuni mu crate ndiyabwino pomanga zitsime za "zitsime", zomwe zimakhala zodalirika. Mitengo yankhuni yokhomedwa pamwamba pa wina ndi mnzake (ndiye kuti, mofananamo) ndiyosakhazikika, ndipo kuwonongeka kwa nkhalangoyo kumawopseza kuwononga zinthuzo ndikuwononga mphamvu. Zitsime zooneka ngati zopingasa m'mbali kapena mkatikati mwa zipindazo zimawapatsa bata.
M'khola la nkhalango
Ngati muli ndi dongosolo lapadera losungira nkhuni, kulongedza mulu wa mitengo ndi manja anu ndi ntchito yosavuta.
Nkhuni zomangidwa bwino zizikhala ndi magawo awiri: gawo limodzi ndi la mafuta omwe amatha, owuma kale, ndipo gawo lachiwiri ndi lokonzekera, kuyanika ndi kuteteza nkhuni ku nyengo yoipa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha chipika chamtengo wapatali komanso chothandiza - pali mipata pakati pa matabwa yomwe imalola kuti nkhuni ziume msanga. Denga limakonzedwa mosadukiza, choncho mvula ikagwa kapena kusungunuka chipale chofewa, madzi amayenda kubwerera.
Zosungiramo zimatha kuyima padera kapena patali ndi nyumba. Mitengo ya nkhuni imawunjikana mulu, ndikumapeto kwake moyang'anizana, kuti apange malo otsetsereka. Ubwino waukulu wa chipika cha nkhuni ndichothandiza kwake, popeza zomangamanga zimateteza mafuta ku mvula ndikuzipangitsa kukhazikika: zipika zimakhala mbali ndi khoma lakumbuyo.
Pafupi ndi khoma
Popanda bokosi lamoto lapadera, eni nyumba ndi midzi yambiri amakonda kusunga mafuta pafupi ndi khoma. Njirayi ndiyosavuta chifukwa mbali imodzi imathandizidwa mwamphamvu, ndipo enawo ali otseguka kuti alowetse mpweya. Makoma a nyumba kapena khola nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko. Mulu wawung'ono wamatabwa amatha kuumbidwa pafupi ndi malo osambira kuti mupezeko mafuta pafupi.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa thabwa pakhoma, lokonzedwa pansi pamakwerero. Chifukwa cha njirayi, nkhuni zimatetezedwa, ndipo malowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera momwe angathere.
Tisanayambe kuyika nkhuni m khomalo pakhoma, tikukulangizani kuti muziyikamo mwanjira iliyonse yoyenera: kutchinjiriza kumateteza khoma ku tizilombo ndi makoswe omwe amatha kulowa mnyumba zopangidwa ndi matabwa.
Pafupi ndi mpanda
Mofananamo, mutha kuyika nkhuni pamtengo pafupi ndi mpanda. Poterepa, mwini mpanda ayenera kudziwa kuchuluka kwa phindu la njirayi komanso kuopsa kwake. Ngati mpanda uli wosakhazikika, mulu wamtali wamtali umatha kuwononga nyumbayo.
Mitengo idzauma ngati mutasiya masentimita angapo pakati pake ndi mpanda. Lamulo lomwelo liyenera kutsatiridwa ngati mukufuna kupukuta mulu wa matabwa m'mizere iwiri. Kuti mukhale okhazikika, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yolimba pambali, ndipo ngati sizikanatheka kukonzekera, kuyika nkhuni mu crate kungathandize.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mpanda wokhala ndi zikopa zamatabwa. Mtengo wamatabwa suli gawo chabe la mpanda, komanso umawonjezera kukongoletsa pamapangidwe.
Kutseka
Kuphatikiza pa bokosi lamoto lomwe lili ndi makoma ndi denga, palinso zotsekera zoyambirira zokonzekera ndikusunga mafuta m'nyengo yozizira.
Nyumba yosavuta ngati kanyumba imateteza mvula molimbika ndipo imapereka chiwonetsero choyambira. Kapangidwe koteroko kakhoza kumangidwa ndi manja anu. Chokhachokha ndichokhwima kocheperako nkhalango.
M'modzi mwamapulogalamu a "Dachny Answer", okonza mapulaniwo adasandutsa nkhwangwa kukhala zokongoletsa zenizeni za tsambalo, popeza adazipangira kukhitchini yachilimwe. Nkhalangoyi imakhala pafupi ndi mpanda ndipo ili ndi zipilala zazing'ono zitatu zopangidwa ndi matabwa a paini. Kapangidwe kake kamawoneka kokongola kwambiri, komatu kokhala kothandiza komanso kothandiza, chifukwa kaphikidwe komanso kotenthetsa.
Round
Mtengo wa nkhuni wozungulira ngati bwalo umapatsa tsambalo kusanja komanso mogwirizana mogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe amalo aliwonse. Nyumbayi imatha kukhala yolimba kapena yogawika ndi mashelufu, pomwe pamakhala nkhuni, tchipisi ndi matabwa odulidwa. Woodpile yozungulira imatetezedwa bwino ku chinyezi ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zomalizidwa, nzika zanyengo yotentha nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito nkhuni zopangidwa kunyumba zopangira migolo ya malita 200, kuzicheka m'magawo atatu, kupenta ndikuyika mafuta. Kapangidwe kocheperako kakhoza kukhazikika kukhoma popanga chipika chaching'ono chamatabwa: mdera laling'ono, ili ndi yankho labwino lomwe lingasunge malo.
Pachithunzicho, dzipangeni nokha kupachika nkhuni za zidutswa zazing'ono.
Amakona anayi
Nyumba yatsopano yotseka kwambiri ngati chisa cha uchi, yomwe imawoneka yodula komanso yosangalatsa. Mapangidwe amtundu wa nkhalango zotere amapatsa gawolo ulemu komanso kuwonetsa kukoma kwa eni ake.
Kuphatikiza apo nyumbayi ili mchimake - ma hexagoni amatha kukhazikitsidwa pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake ndikukhala ndi ziwerengero zingapo, kuti muthe kukwaniritsa mphamvu zofunikira komanso kukula kwake.
Zogula "zisa" zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo, koma kapangidwe kake kakhoza kupangidwa kodziyimira payokha ndikuchiritsidwa ndi impregnations yoteteza. Kuyika nkhuni mu bokosi lamoto lotere sikuvuta.
Kameme TV
Zomangira zamatabwa ngati udzu wobiriwira ndizosiyana ndi nkhalango zam'mbuyomu. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, muyenera kuyika nkhuni mozungulira mozungulira, osasunthika pang'ono kuti madzi atuluke. Mulu wozungulira wooneka ngati mulu ndi wodalirika, wotakasuka ndipo umawoneka wokongola kwambiri.
Kuti muunjike matabwa odulidwa ndi okwana, muyenera kukonza ngalande kuchokera kumakungwa amtengo kapena miyala pamzere woyamba. Pofuna kuti nkhwangwa zozungulira ziwoneke bwino, tikulimbikitsani kukhazikitsa mtanda pakati. Muyenera kupindako nkhunizo m'makona, pogwiritsa ntchito zipika zoyikidwamo, ngati zothandizira ndi zitsogozo zotsetsereka.
Zamkatimo za fosholo zimatha kudzazidwa ndi mitengo mosintha: mukachulukitsa kutalika, ma choko adzakupatsani bata ndikusunga malo.
Nyumba
Mtengo wozungulira wokhala ngati okwana umakhala ndi subspecies ina - nyumba. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi makoma owongoka, omangidwa mofanana ndi m'ndime yapitayi, ndi denga lokwanira pamwamba.
Kuonetsetsa kuti mafuta akusungidwa bwino, ndikofunikira kupinda nkhuni molondola, ndiye kuti, zimadutsana. Denga, ngati denga, liyenera kuteteza ku mvula. Kwa oyamba kumene, ndibwino kuyamba ndi nyumba zochepa.
Zithunzi zojambula
Njira zomwe zatchulidwazi zokhazikitsira nkhuni zimasiyana pakati pawo kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe agwiritsa ntchito, kuyika, mtengo wogwirira ntchito. Lero, odula matabwa ali ndi ntchito ina yosangalatsa - kukongoletsa. Amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa omangidwa mozungulira, mipira, nyama, zojambula ndi zomangira.
Kuti mupange nyimbo zoterezi, muyenera kudziwa zambiri, popeza kukongoletsa nkhuni pamtengo kumafuna kuleza mtima komanso kulawa kwamaluso. Mutha kupeza zosankha zachilendo pamitengo yathu yazithunzi.
