Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa makoma openta
Koyamba, uwu ndi mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wamakongoletsedwe khoma, msikawu umapereka mitundu yambiri ya utoto wamkati womwe ulibe fungo losasangalatsa komanso wouma mwachangu. Pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira mukamajambula makoma.
Ubwino:
- kusankha kwakukulu, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yamitundu;
- palibe nthunzi zoyipa mukamaumitsa utoto wokongoletsa mkati;
- mutha kujambula makoma nokha;
- zokongoletsa zosavuta zimatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito template ndi roller yamagetsi.
Zoyipa:
- kukonzekera makoma kumakhala kovuta kwambiri;
- akutsindika kusagwirizana kwa khoma;
- mukakopanso, zosanjikiza zapitazo ziyenera kuchotsedwa.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chogona chokhala ndi khoma la njerwa ndi makoma osalala; zokongoletsera zofiira ndizowonekera bwino mkati.
Mitundu ya utoto
Alkyd amajambula
- Utoto wopangidwa ndi utomoni wa Alkyd, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupenta matabwa ndi chitsulo, pulasitala. Atayanika, samapweteketsa thanzi, osalola chinyezi kudutsa ndipo sasintha mtundu.
- Mafuta amauma kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha mafuta pamafuta oyanika, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito yakunja chifukwa cha nthunzi zoyipa. Popita nthawi, chikaso chimawoneka muutoto.
- Enamel ili ndi gloss yapadera chifukwa cha varnish, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupaka malo aliwonse kunja ndi mkati mwa malo. Zimateteza ku dzimbiri, zosagwirizana ndi kuwala ndi malo onyowa.
Zojambula za Emulsion
Ndizopindulitsa kuyika, mitundu ina ya utoto ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa iwo, alibe fungo losasangalatsa.
- Akiliriki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma owuma bwino, oyenera kujambula makoma muzipinda zomwe zimakhala ndi chinyezi chochepa. Amadzipereka kuti azitha kujambula bwino, amasungabe mtundu wake pansi pano. Silola kuti nthunzi ndi chinyezi zidutse, ndibwino kuposa ena osagwirizana ndi kupsinjika kwamakina.
- Zodzitetezera kugonjetsedwa kutsuka ndi kusisita, adzauma msanga, amabisa ming'alu yaing'ono, ntchito kupenta mapepala khoma, pulasitala, njerwa. Sintha mtundu ukamayatsidwa ndi dzuwa.
- Emulsion yokhazikika pamadzi imasiya kuwala kwakanthawi chifukwa chotsuka utoto, ndiyabwino kupanga mpumulo ndi kapangidwe kake, imakhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu ndipo imabisa ming'alu yaying'ono, yolimbitsa.
- Silicone yotengera utomoni wa silicone imakhala ndi pulasitiki wokwanira, imapanga kanema wopanda madzi, imabisa ming'alu yaying'ono, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda uliwonse. Kuphatikiza ndi utoto wina wa emulsion ndikuletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya.
Zojambula zojambula
Zikuwoneka zachilendo poyerekeza ndi makoma wamba opakidwa utoto, oyenera kukongoletsa mkati ndikupanga chipinda chapadera. Zimachitika pa mchere, silicone, akiliriki.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chinkhupule chofufutira, ngati dera loti lipakidwe ndi laling'ono, lokhala ndi cholumikizira cholimba chokhala ndi mano, chisa cha guluu, chitsulo spatula. Chithunzicho chimapangidwa ndi ma filler particles.
Kuphatikiza ndi zida zina
Mkati, mitundu iwiri yamakoma omaliza imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pofuna kusiyanitsa kapangidwe kake.
Wallpaper ndi kupenta
Zimaphatikizidwa kuti zitsirize denga ndi mapepala, ndipo makomawo ndi utoto, ndikupanga kamvekedwe pakhoma lojambulidwa, kuphatikiza pansi - utoto, pamwamba - mapepala khoma. Palinso zithunzi zojambulidwa zapadera zomwe zitha kupakidwanso kangapo.
Wallpaper ndi kupenta
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhitchini, khonde ndi chimbudzi. Makomawo amakhala ndi chinyezi, chifukwa chake zithunzi zojambulajambula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zokongoletsa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwachipinda chokhala ndi zithunzi komanso makoma osalowerera ndale, podiumyo imakhala ngati zovala.
Kuika pulasitala ndi kupenta
Pulasitala akhoza kujambulidwa pamwamba pa khungwa la khungwa, lomwe lithandizire kukhoma, kapena kuphatikiza ndi makoma oyandikana ndi mkati mwa chimbudzi, khitchini ndi panjira.
Mtengo ndi kujambula
Khoma lamatabwa lopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena laminate limaphatikizidwa ndi pakhoma la monochromatic mkatikati mwa chipinda, chipinda chochezera, nyumba yakumidzi.
Mwala ndi kupenta
Yoyenera kukongoletsa khoma lazipinda zamoto mkati mwa chipinda chochezera, khitchini yolembetsera dziko lonse kapena chipinda chodyeramo, pomwe apuloni amapangidwa ndi mwala wamiyala, ndipo makoma ena onse amapentedwa ndi utoto wolimba kapena wosintha. Njerwa ndi kujambula ndizoyenera kumaliza Provence kapena khitchini yayitali.
Njerwa ndi kupenta
Njerwa ikhoza kukhala yoyera kapena yofiira, ndikupaka utoto wofanana ndi njerwa, kapena mtundu wosiyana.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa khitchini yolemetsa yokhala ndi makoma azitona komanso magawano a njerwa.
Mapanelo a 3-d ndikujambula
Mapanelo a 3D ndioyenera kapangidwe kosavuta koma kachilendo mkati. Makoma olimba okhala ndi volumetric mapanelo ndioyenera kupangika mosawoneka bwino komanso makongoletsedwe, ndipo makoma opaka utoto wawiri okhala ndi mapanelo amitundu amawoneka bwino ku nazale kapena mkatikati mwa mawonekedwe.
Zosankha zapangidwe
Makoma a monochromatic amasankhidwa kuti azitsekera mkati; makoma amenewo amakhala ngati chinsalu chosalolera kuwonetsa kalembedwe mu mipando ndi zida zina.
Kujambula ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana
Kujambula makomawo ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ndi njira yanzeru kuti athe kukulitsa chipinda, kusintha malingaliro a geometry a makoma osakanikirana, kapena kungoyang'ana kukhoma limodzi. Khoma limodzi limatha kujambulidwa ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana.
Kujambula ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana (yopitilira iwiri)
Kujambula ndi mitundu ingapo m'mizere yofananira kapena kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanako kudzakhala zokongoletsa pakatikati. Zitha kukhala mikwingwirima, yopingasa kapena yopingasa pamakoma, kujambula makoma onse 4 mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pakati pa chipinda chimodzi, ndibwino kupanga utoto umodzi waukulu, ndikusiya mitundu yotsala 2-3 yothandiza.
Pachithunzicho, khoma limodzi ndi lojambulidwa mu mitundu itatu yokhala ndi mikwingwirima yosagwirizana pamakina ojambula pogwiritsa ntchito tepi yophimba.
Mapensulo
Kupanga ndi stencils ndi ma tempuleti kumatha kuchitika pawokha podula papepala ndikuwakonza pakhoma. Muthanso kujambula malire a kapangidwe kake pogwiritsa ntchito masking tepi yolumikizidwa kumtunda wouma.
Mapangidwe amizere
Mikwingwirima ya utoto imatambasula kapena kukulitsa makoma, ndikusintha malingaliro amchipindacho kutengera malo, utoto ndi kuchuluka kwa mikwingwirima.
Zitsanzo ndi zokongoletsera
Yoyenera nazale, mutha kujambula nyumba, mpanda, mitengo, zokongoletsera za ethno, ma monograms pamakoma amkati mwa chipinda chogona cha mwanayo.
Kusudzulana
Zitha kukhala zadongosolo kapena zosokoneza, zopangidwa ndi burashi penti yonyowa.
Ming'alu kapena zotsatira za miyala
Wopangidwa ndi utoto wa akiliriki ndi varnishi wamiyala, makamaka varnish, ndikokulira ming'alu. Choyikiracho chiyenera kuchitidwa mozungulira mukamagwiritsa ntchito kuti ming'alu ikhale yofanana.
Pachithunzicho, khoma lolankhulira la chipinda chogona lidapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito utoto wosweka ndi gawo lapansi kuti lifanane ndi mamvekedwe amakoma.
Pansi pa njerwa
Kutsanzira njerwa kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala pakhoma lomwe lili ndi matope ndi malo onyowa. Chomacho chitauma, pamayika zigawo ziwiri za utoto.
Kujambula ndi mabwalo
Zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma templates kapena masking tepi. Mabwalo akhoza kukhala olimba kapena akuda, makulidwe osiyanasiyana ndi maimidwe pakhoma.
Kapangidwe kapangidwe
Zimapangidwa ndikujambula makoma ndi utoto wopangidwa ndi utoto, womwe uli ndi ma acrylic tinthu ndi wowuma. Zimabwera zowuma komanso zamadzimadzi, amathanso kujambulidwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chozungulira chokhazikika kapena chojambula. Pakapangidwe kazamkati, utoto wapadera wojambula wamkati ndi woyenera.
Zowonjezera ndi ombre
Yoyenera kukulitsa kudenga, ngati utoto wakuda pansi uzikhala woyera. Kusintha kwamitundu yosalala kapena kosalala kumatha kukhala kopingasa komanso kopingasa, ndikusunthira kukhoma loyandikana nalo. Amapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri kapena kupitilira apo, pomwe pamphambano ya mitundu yogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chowuma kapena burashi, mtundu wakuda umatambasulidwa kupita kumalo owala mbali imodzi.
Pachithunzicho pali khoma logawanika mu utoto wa ombre ndikusintha kosalala kwaimvi mpaka kuyera pafupi ndi denga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito chozungulira kapena siponji
Zotsatira zogwiritsa ntchito chozungulira kapena siponji zimapangidwa pakhoma lofananira, ndikupanga mphamvu ya zotsekemera zam'madzi, khungwa la makungwa, mafunde, ming'alu, velor kapena zojambulajambula.
Kujambula
Luso lojambula pamitundu yamitundu, yosonyeza mawonekedwe achilengedwe, nyama ndi zoberekera zidzakhala gawo lamkati lamkati okhala ndi makoma openta.
Kupanga ndi mapangidwe kapena mapanelo
Amapanga zotsatira za ziphuphu kapena mipando yam'nyumba, imawonjezera voliyumu. Kuumba kumatha kukhala koyera kapena koyera, kopangidwa ndi matabwa, duropolymer, pulasitala.
Mtundu wojambula pakhoma
Oyera
Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito yokha ku Scandinavia ndi zina zamkati zamkati, imathandizanso mitundu yowala, yotentha komanso yozizira.
Beige
Sizimangoganizira zokha, zimakhala ngati maziko a mipando, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zamakono komanso zamakono. Kuphatikiza ndi utoto woyera, wagolide ndi wakuda.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa khitchini ndi matte oyera ndi makoma a beige, pomwe kuwala kopepuka kumafanana ndi utoto.
Brown
Brown mumthunzi wa khofi, chokoleti, wokhala ndi matabwa amaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina yachilengedwe, mwala mkati.
Chobiriwira
Wobiriwira mumithunzi ya ocher ndi pistachio ndi wotonthoza, woyenera zipinda zogona ndi maholo. Wobiriwira mopepuka ndi zitsamba ndi mitundu yowala, yoyenera nazale, khitchini. Zimaphatikizana ndi rasipiberi, zofiirira, zachikasu, zoyera.
Imvi
Ndilo kumbuyo kwa mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi zamkati zamkati, kuphatikiza zofiira, zakuda ndi zoyera, karoti lalanje.
Buluu
Abwino kuchipinda, nazale mumachitidwe achikale komanso apanyanja. Ndiwo mtundu wamba m'makoma osambiramo.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa buluu wokhala ndi makoma omveka komanso mashelufu akale. Mawu obiriwira amawalitsa chipinda chochezera.
Buluu
Yoyenera zipinda zakumwera zokhala ndi dzuwa lowala kwambiri, kuphatikiza zobiriwira, zoyera, zamtambo ndi zofiira.
Wachikasu
Wachikaso chakunja kapena zipinda zopanda kuwala, kuphatikiza ndi lalanje, wobiriwira, woyera.
Pepo
Amapanga mawonekedwe a Provencal kukhitchini, amayenera chipinda chilichonse ndipo amafanana ndi mitundu yachilengedwe yapakale.
Violet
Monga amethyst wamatsenga, imayang'ana mkati, imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzipinda zazikulu kapena imaphatikizidwa ndi utoto woyera wamakoma.
Ofiira
Monga utoto wodziyimira pawokha komanso wamphamvu kwambiri, safunika kuwonjezerapo, koma ngati nyumbayo ili yaying'ono, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuphatikiza kopaka ndi golide, beige, woyera. Mipando yoyera kapena seti imawoneka bwino motsutsana ndi mbiri yake.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kujambula kwamitundu iwiri yokhala ndi khoma lofiira lofiira la phwetekere, lomwe lili ndi mashelufu ndi chifuwa cha zotengera zopangidwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe.
Lalanje
Monga chikasu, imawonjezera utoto mkati, kuphatikiza mitundu yonse yobiriwira, yakuda, imvi. Ntchito khonde, bafa, pakhonde.
Pinki
Pinki mumithunzi yotumbululuka imagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa chipinda chogona, nazale, mikwingwirima ndi mawonekedwe amakoka nawo pogwiritsa ntchito stencil. Kuphatikiza ndi wotumbululuka buluu, yoyera, yakuda, mandimu.
Wakuda
Mkati mwake, nthawi zambiri imakhala ngati autilaini kapena ngati mawonekedwe, mtundu wa mnzake, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pawokha muzipinda zazikulu ndikukhala ngati maziko a mipando yoyera.
Makhalidwe ojambula pamakoma azinthu zosiyanasiyana
Makoma amatabwa
Makoma opaka utoto samangowoneka okongoletsa, komanso amatalikitsa moyo wa nkhuni. Musanajambule, muyenera kuchotsa zokutira zakale pamakomo amkati kapena makoma opangidwa ndi matabwa ndikuchiritsa ndi banga. Mukayanika, ikani magawo 1-2 a alkyd kapena utoto wa akiliriki.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa utoto wachikaso wamatabwa mchipinda chamkati chogona chokhala ndi imvi yoyambira komanso pansi pang'ono.
Makoma a njerwa
Asanajambule, amatsukidwa ndikusambitsidwa ndi madzi, pakatha sabata chinyezi chonse chimatuluka ndipo zidzatheka kuyika pamwamba ndikupaka njerwa ndi akiliriki wamkati kapena utoto wa alkyd. Mutha kumaliza njerwa kapena kupanga ma smudges. Mutha kuyika utoto wosiyana pamsoko.
Makoma a konkire
Musanajambule, muyenera kuyeretsa, kupanga malo osalala komanso opanda ming'alu, prime, lolani kuti uume ndikugwiritsa ntchito epoxy kapena latex. Mzere wachiwiri uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo kukhoma lonse kuti pasakhale kusiyana pakati pa mthunzi.
Wallpaper
Wallpaper yojambula ndiyabwino chifukwa imatha kupentapanso popanda kuyendetsa pigment pamakoma. Zithunzi zoterezi zimatha kuchotsedwa popanda mchenga komanso kuyeretsa pamwamba. Penti yojambulidwa ndiyopanda madzi komanso yopanda zosungunulira. Zojambula zojambulajambula zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yosavuta ndikubisa kufanana kwa makoma.
Zowuma
Plasterboard pakhoma kapena kudenga amajambula atadzaza malumikizowo ndi zowuma zonse, komanso kumeta mchenga ndi kupota. Amagwiritsa ntchito penti wa acrylic kapena silicone, womwe ndi pulasitiki ndipo amapanga kanema woteteza.
Pulasitala
Kujambula pulasitala kumachitika pamalo oyera, owuma. Ngati tchipisi tinawonedwa pokonzekera khoma, amafunika kutsukidwa komanso kuphatikizika. Imapangidwa ndi zokutira m'mbali ziwiri zokhala ndi ma pores ambiri.
Zithunzi mkatikati mwa zipinda
Khitchini
Kakhitchini, ngati chipinda chomwe muyenera kupukuta makomawo, imafunikira kupaka pamadzi ndi utoto wa akiliriki kapena utoto. Pakatikati pakhitchini, mitundu yopanda mbali, yosiyanitsa kapena yofanana ndi mutu wamutu ndiyabwino.
Ana
Chipinda cha ana chimatha kujambulidwa ndi utoto wapadera wokhala ndi zipsera, chimakhala chamadzi komanso chouma mwachangu. Palinso utoto wokhala ndi ma ayoni a siliva, omwe satenga chinyezi ndikukulolani kuti mupake utoto wokhazikika pamadzi. Zojambula zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mikwingwirima, mapangidwe, makalata ndi manambala adzachita. Mkati mwake mutha kusintha m'malo mwa kujambula makoma amtundu watsopano.
Pabalaza
Pabalaza ngati malo osewerera zaluso, mutha kuphatikiza mapangidwe amiyala ndi makoma opaka utoto, mitundu ingapo ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Kusungunuka kwamadzi, kupaka utoto kapena kuphatikiza mitundu mkati kuli koyenera.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkati mwa chipinda chochezera chokhala ndi denga lamatabwa ndi makoma owala bwino mumayendedwe adziko ndikugogomezera mipando yamagulu osiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya utoto.
Chipinda chogona
Chipinda chogona chimasiyanitsidwa ndi bata lam'mlengalenga komanso mkatikati mwa chisangalalo, chifukwa chake muyenera kusankha mitundu yosalowererapo, yachilengedwe. Mkati mwake, ndibwino kupewa mitundu yowala kapena kuigwiritsa ntchito ngati kamvekedwe kakhoma pamutu pabedi. Zojambula za stencil, utoto utoto, mikwingwirima ndi zokongoletsera zidzatero.
Bafa ndi chimbudzi
Bafa ndi chimbudzi monga zipinda zonyowa ziyenera kujambulidwa ndi akiliriki, latex, utoto wa silicone. Kujambula ndi mafuta sikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha nthawi yayitali yoyanika komanso fungo loipa. Muyenera kupaka madera omwe samapeza madzi, dera lomwe lili pafupi ndi lakuya ndi bafa limafunikira matailosi.
Mwachikhalidwe, mkati mwake mumagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa buluu ndi zoyera, zoyera ndi lalanje kapena zachikasu. Pachimbudzi, kupenta kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi vinyl kapena zithunzi za pepala.
Khonde kapena loggia
Khonde kapena loggia ziyenera kutetezedwa ndi utoto ku dzimbiri ndi bowa. Mkati mwa khonde lotseguka kapena loggia, yomwe imasiyanitsidwa ndi nyumba, ndi utoto wakunja wokha womwe uli woyenera. Pazitsulo zamatabwa, utoto wopaka madzi ndioyenera, pa njerwa kapena pulasitiki - varnish.
Khonde nthawi zambiri limakhala lokwera, chifukwa chake mitundu yozizira yamitundu imachita, yoyera ndi lalanje imagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Mukamajambula, ndikofunikira kusankha tsiku lotentha popanda kulosera kwa mvula.
Khwalala
Khonde kapena kolowera atha kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya ombre ndikusintha kuchokera ku lalanje kupita padenga loyera. Penti yodzikongoletsera m'madzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza ndi miyala yokongoletsera kapena pulasitala. Khonde lopapatiza limatha kukulitsidwa ndi mikwingwirima yopingasa 2-3.
Masitayelo
Zamakono
Mtunduwu umagwiritsa ntchito utoto wamtundu umodzi kapena iwiri, wophatikiza zoyera ndi mtundu wina.Mkati mwa nazale, zinthu zowala zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamizere, zojambula pakhoma. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuti zothandiza, chifukwa chake phale losasunthika komanso kuphatikiza kumagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Minimalism
Minimalism imawonedwa mu utoto wa monochromatic, kuphatikiza kwa imvi kapena buluu wotumbululuka ndi zoyera, zokongoletsa zokhala ndi mikwingwirima yayikulu. Nthawi zina mkati mwake mumagwiritsa ntchito utoto wosanjikiza kapena utoto wopaka utoto.
Pamwamba
Zamkatimo sizingokhala pamtundu winawake wamapangidwe, kapangidwe kake kamangogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhoma lamalankhulidwe. Komanso, njerwa zitha kujambula muukadaulo wa ombre.
Zachikhalidwe
Mkati mwake, imawonetsedwa mopanda kuwala ndi golide, ma monograms oyera, mu zokongoletsera zamtambo kapena zakuda, zomwe zimatsindika ndi zingwe ndi mphonje pamakatani velvet a emerald kapena ruby.
Provence
Kuwala kwa mkati mwa Provence kapena ku France kumadziwika mu pinki, timbewu tonunkhira kapena makoma abuluu, mthunzi wa azitona ndi nsalu. Makoma akumkati amatha kukhala omveka kapena amizere. Kuti mupange payekha, mutha kupanga zojambula zaluso pakhoma ngati mawonekedwe otseguka m'minda ya Provencal yotentha.
Kuwonetsedwa apa ndi chipinda chogona cha Provence chokhala ndi makoma omata, mipando yakale komanso nsalu zamaluwa.
Dziko
Mkati mwake mumagwiritsa ntchito matabwa kapena miyala yachilengedwe yokhala ndi bulauni, mpiru, utoto woyera wokhala ndi utoto woyera.
Scandinavia
Zamkatimo ndizothandiza komanso zopepuka momwe zingathere, chifukwa chake makomawo ndi poterera, oyera, osavuta mchenga, wabuluu. Mikwingwirima, mapangidwe, mapanelo a 3D, khoma loyera la njerwa ndiloyenera kukongoletsa.
Kujambula pakhoma ngati imodzi mwazokongoletsa sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha kunja, komanso ntchito yamkati chifukwa cha utoto wopanda fungo, wouma mwachangu komanso osavulaza thanzi.
