Malamulo ofananira ndi mitundu
Palibe cholakwika kapena cholondola kuphatikiza mitundu kukhitchini. Komabe, ngati mungakwaniritse zina mwazofunikira, ndiye kuti chithunzi chonse chidzakhala chogwirizana.
- Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la 60/30/10. Kumene mitundu 60 - yopanda ndale, 30 - yowonjezera, mpaka 10% - yowala komanso yamdima. Osagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopitilira 3. Ngati mwatsopano kupanga, kuphatikiza mitundu yambiri kukhitchini kwanu ndi ntchito yovuta.
- Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa kuwala. Mkati mwa khitchini, momwe mawindo ake amayang'ana kumpoto, amafunika mitundu yofunda - yofewa yoyera, beige, yachikaso, lalanje. Ngati khitchini ili kumwera, m'malo mwake, onjezerani kukoma: kutentha koyera, buluu, pinki ndi ma pastel ena azitha kutentha.
- Yambani kuchokera kukula kwa chipinda. Makina a makitchini ang'onoang'ono ayenera kukhala owoneka bwino kwambiri. Koposa zonse, mtundu woyera umakulitsa danga, lomwe silimasakanizidwa ndi matchulidwe ena, koma ndimapangidwe - mawonekedwe owala, njerwa, matabwa owala.
- Sinthani ku psychology. Mtundu wamakoma ndi zinthu zina zamkati zimakhudza momwe mumasangalalira komanso zokhumba zanu. Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yofunda imathandizira kudya, kuzizira, m'malo mwake, khazikitsani mtima pansi. Izi sizitanthauza kuti ngati mukuyesetsa kuti mukhale okhazikika, muyenera kukongoletsa khitchini yonse mumithunzi yozizira - mungosankha nsalu yoyera komanso mbale.
- Onetsetsani bwino. Fananizani makoma owala kapena amdima okhala ndi khitchini yopanda ndale. Ndipo mosemphanitsa - chomverera m'maso chonyezimira chidzawoneka bwino motsutsana ndi kuwala kapena makoma oyera.
- Tsatirani lamulo lofananira pamalo. Itha kutsekedwa m'mawu amodzi: kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba. Mdima wandiweyani mchipinda nthawi zonse amakhala pansi, wowala kwambiri ndi denga.
- Musaiwale kapangidwe kake. Mtundu womwewo udzawoneka mosiyana pamiyeso yonyezimira komanso matte. Pachiyambi choyamba, kamvekedwe kadzakhala kolemera, kachiwiri - kasiya.
Kodi mitundu yamitundu ndi chiyani?
Kuti musankhe bwino kuphatikiza mitundu mkati mwa khitchini, gwiritsani gudumu lamtundu - kutengera komwe magawowo ali, pali njira zingapo zopambana.
Masinthidwe amtundu kapena kulocha
Kuphatikiza kwamitundu iyi kukhitchini kumatchedwanso monochromatic kapena monochrome. Cholinga ndikutenga gawo limodzi la bwalolo ndikupanga mkatikati mwa mitundu iyi. Ndiye kuti, kamvekedwe kamodzi kokha kamatengedwa ngati maziko, ndipo kuya kwa malo ndi mphamvu zimakwaniritsidwa chifukwa cha semitones ake.
Chifukwa cha njirayi, mutha kubweretsa mgwirizano pakati, kuphatikiza zambiri popanda chiwopsezo chakupitilira ndi kusokonekera kwa mkati.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wa beige kukhitchini ndi chitsanzo cha kuphatikiza mitundu
Pofuna kupewa mkatikati mwa monochrome kuti isawonekere kukhala yosasangalatsa, onjezerani kusiyanasiyana pakati pamithunzi, gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe angapo osangalatsa ndi zambiri mkati. Poterepa, chowala kwambiri chiyenera kukhala zinthu zomwe mukufuna kuwunikira kapena kutsindika.
Chiwembu ichi ndi chokhacho chomwe simufunikira kutsatira malamulo opambana atatu a mithunzi. Mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito matani 5-6.
Kusiyanitsa mitundu yophatikiza
Gulu lowonjezera limawerengedwa kuti limayikidwa moyandikana mu pulogalamu yamagudumu amtundu. Mwachitsanzo, chikasu cha dzuwa chimakwaniritsa zofiirira usiku. Chofiira chofiira chimasiyanitsa ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira. Lalanje lamphamvu limaphatikizidwa ndi buluu wakumwamba.
Ubwino waukulu wamapangidwe amkati amkati ndikufotokozera. Mapangidwewo sangakhale osangalatsa ndipo mitunduyo sidzakangana.
Koma muyenera kuphatikiza mitundu mkati mwa khitchini mosamala kuti zotulukazo zisakhale zowala kwambiri, sankhani mtundu umodzi waukulu, ndipo mothandizidwa ndi wachiwiri, ikani mawu omveka bwino. Chotsatira chomaliza chimadalira kuwala kwa mtundu woyambira - kukhazikika kwake, kukhitchini kumakhala bata.
Kuchokera pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, yesetsani kusankha osati zoyera, koma zosungunuka, zotsekedwa kapena zonyansa. Malingaliro ovuta amakulolani kuti mupange malo abwino kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, sinthanitsani lalanje ndi dzimbiri, dzungu, tangerine, ocher kapena bronze.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa lilac wobiriwira wokhala ndi zojambulajambula za pop
Atatu
Monga dzinalo likusonyezera, mtundu wamtunduwu uli ndi zinthu zitatu. Poterepa, triad imachitika:
- Analog. Pa gudumu lamtundu, iyi ndi mitundu itatu ya kuwala kofanana, komwe kumakhala pafupi. Mwachitsanzo, kukhitchini yachikaso, kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yobiriwira + tangerine kudzatengedwa ngati analog. Pofuna kuti kukongoletsa mkati kukhale kosavuta, umodzi mwa mithunzi umasankhidwa kukhala waukulu - khitchini kapena makoma amapangidwamo. Liwu lachiwiri ndilothandiza, lachitatu ndikumveka.
- Zachikhalidwe. Ngati mujambula kansalu kozungulira mozungulira, ndiye kuti mawonekedwe ake amangosonyeza mitundu ya kuphatikiza kopitilira katatu. Chiwembuchi chimagwiritsa ntchito magawo ofanana pakati pawo - m'magawo khumi ndi awiri - kudzera m'magawo atatu. Chitsanzo: zofiirira + dzungu + lobiriwira, chofiira + mandimu + kumwamba. Komanso, monga analogi, gawo loyamba ndikusankha mthunzi womwe udzakhale maziko, wachiwiri - wowonjezera, wachitatu - mawu.
- Kusiyanitsa. Kuphatikiza kosakanikirana, koma m'malo moyang'anizana, mitundu iwiri yoyandikana imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati inu kujambula makona, ndiye adzakhala isosceles. Ndiye kuti, lalanje, m'malo mwa buluu, tengani buluu wakuda ndi turquoise. Nsalu zofiirira zimadzipukutira ndi zobiriwira komanso zobiriwira. Kukula kophatikizana koteroko kumakhala kovuta kuzindikira, koma kosangalatsa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kuphatikiza kwa pinki wosungunuka, wachikasu wonyezimira komanso wobiriwira
Khitchini yakuda ndi yoyera
Makhitchini oterewa ndi osiyana, koma poyerekeza ndi achikuda, amawawona ngati osagwira ntchito. Posachedwa, mithunzi yakuda ndi yoyera yapezeka ku Scandinavia, minimalist ndi zina zamkati zamkati.
Mdima wakuda ndi wotuwa umadzipukutidwa ndi kapangidwe kake kamodzi kapena kawiri ndi mithunzi:
- siliva wakuda wachitsulo;
- zoyera zovuta ngati njovu, marshmallow, vanila;
- chitsulo ndi bulauni;
- mitundu ya matabwa achilengedwe kuphatikiza kapangidwe kake.
Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa pakuunikira kakhitchini yakuda ndi yoyera. Zitha kukhala zachikuda kapena zofananira - kutentha kapena kuzizira, kutengera mtundu womwe mukufuna.
Tebulo lodziwika bwino kwambiri
Ngati matani oyambira akuphatikizidwa ndi pafupifupi mitundu yonse, ndiye kuti pali kuphatikiza kovuta kwambiri. Koma osachepera wokongola.
| Mtundu | Kuphatikiza | Mwachitsanzo |
|---|---|---|
| Ofiira | Chipale chofewa, chamkaka, chakuda, chowala buluu, graphite. |
|
| lalanje | Emarodi, mandimu, chipale chofewa, buluu wakuda, azure. |  |
| Buluu | Turquoise, funde la nyanja, lilac, chofiira, ngale. |
|
| Violet | Wachikasu, wofiirira, aqua, fuchsia, yoyera. |  |
| Pinki | Chipale chofewa, indigo, maula, rasipiberi. |
|
| Chobiriwira | Ndimu, khofi, mchenga, indigo, zofiirira. |
|
| Wachikasu | Malachite, chokoleti, wakuda, lavender. |  |
Momwe mungasankhire dera loyenera?
Mtundu wa makoma kukhitchini umakhudza kuphatikiza mitundu komanso utoto wa mipando, pansi ndi kudenga. Kuti musasankhe molakwika, yambani kuchokera pachinthu chachikulu - mwachitsanzo, makabati apamwamba ndi apansi, kutengera mthunzi wawo, sankhani zina zonse (mipando, makatani, zokongoletsa).
Kusankha mtundu wamutu wamutu
Mtundu wa kukhitchini lero suchepetsedwa ndi chilichonse - mitundu yambiri yamafilimu ndi utoto zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha mthunzi uliwonse. Iyenera kutengera zokonda zanu, kukula kwa chipinda ndi mipando, chisamaliro chosavuta.
Kwa khitchini yaying'ono, mawonekedwe ake ndi owala chabe komanso owala bwino. Mitundu yakuda, makamaka mitundu ya matte, imatenga kuwala ndikupangitsa kuti chipinda chiwoneke chochepa. Khitchini yoyera yophatikizidwa ndi makoma oyera imasungunuka kwenikweni mumlengalenga, ndipo mawonekedwe owoneka bwino adzawonetsa ndikuwunikanso kuwala, kupangitsa khitchini kukhala yowala komanso yokula.
Anthu ena amaganiza kuti zitseko zoyera kapena zopepuka sizothandiza - uku ndi kulakwitsa. Zosathandiza kwambiri ndizithunzi zakuda zakuda - zipsera zimatsalira pa iwo, ndipo ngakhale pang'ono pang'ono mafuta ndi kutuluka kwamadzi zimawonekera.
Sikoyenera kusankha mtundu umodzi wazanyumba zonse. Pansi pamdima kapena wowala komanso pamwamba wowala kapena wosalowerera ndale ndiyabwino kubetcha kukhitchini iliyonse.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa matayala awiri okhala ndi patebulo lamatabwa
Kusankha mtundu wa njirayi
Mukasankha zida zapanyumba, mutha kupita njira zitatu: zoyera zoyera, zakuda, kapena mawu owala.
- Zipangizo zoyera mu khitchini wowala sizingayime kapena kulemera kwake; ndizosavuta kusamalira.
- Zipangizo zakuda ndizotsogola ndipo zimafunika kuthandizidwa ndi zowonjezera kapena zambiri zautoto womwewo. Zimaphatikizana bwino ndi malo ogwira ntchito. Malo owala ndi magalasi amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
- Njira ya Flamboyant itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makhitchini achikuda ndi achromatic kutsimikizira malo oyenera. Kuphatikiza kofiira kofiira kapena buluu loyera kapena lakuda kumawoneka kwatsopano komanso kosangalatsa. Koma musati muchite izi - zida 2-4 zidzakhala zokwanira.
Pachithunzicho, mawu ofiira ofiira kukhitchini: firiji, rediyeta, ketulo
Kusankha mtundu wa countertop
Okonza ambiri komanso eni nyumba amayesetsa kuti malowa asalowerere ndale - ndipo ichi ndi chisankho choyenera. Chinthu chachikulu sikusankha mtundu wakuda kwambiri - apo ayi padzakhala kovuta kuti ukhale woyera.
Zofunika! Mitundu yothandiza kwambiri ndi iyi: yoyera yoyera, beige, matabwa achilengedwe, imvi.
Njira yotetezeka kwambiri yosankhira mthunzi ndikupanga chisangalalo ndikubwereza gawo la amodzi amalo opangira. Pansi, matailosi apuloni, tebulo lodyera, zinthu zokongoletsera.
Kusankha mtundu wamakoma
Makomawo amatha kukhala aliwonse, chinthu chachikulu ndikwaniritsa kuphatikiza ndi mipando ndi zida zogwirizana. Komanso ganizirani zomwe zili mchipindacho:
- Kukongoletsa kwamitundu. Ziphuphu zakuda, zimachepetsa chipinda, kuwala - kumawonjezera malo.
- Kutentha. Kutentha kumafewetsa, kuzizira - kumatsitsimula.
- Kukula kosindikiza. Maluwa akulu, zokongoletsera ndi zinthu zina ndizoyenera kukhitchini zazikulu zokha, zimatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa chipinda. Zitsanzo zazing'ono, m'malo mwake, zimawonjezeka.
- Malangizo a zojambulazo. Kuti apange kudenga kwanyumba zowoneka bwino, nyamula mikwingwirima yolunjika. Chipinda chopapatiza chimasinthidwa ndi chopingasa. Ngati mkati mulibe mphamvu, ophatikizana athandiza.
Zithunzi zojambula
Kupeza masewera abwino kukhitchini sikophweka. Tikukhulupirira maupangiri athu akuthandizani kuthana ndi ntchitoyi, ndipo mupanga mwayi wamaloto anu!
