Malamulo osankha
Mukamasankha khitchini yokhazikika kukhitchini yaying'ono, mverani mfundo izi:
- Kugwirizana ndi zofunikira. Ngati simukufuna kuphika ndipo pali ziwiya zakukhitchini zosungira pafamuyo, simusowa malo ogwirira ntchito komanso makabati ambiri otakasuka. Sungani malo azinthu zina.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru malo. Palibe ngakhale sentimita imodzi yaulere yomwe ingaphonye, chifukwa chake chomangira chomverera chaching'ono ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri.
- Kukulitsa kowoneka kakhitchini kakang'ono. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi mitundu yopepuka, mawonekedwe owala, ndi mawonekedwe owonekera.
- Zovekera zamakono. Zothetsera ma drawer amakona ndi ma drawer, makabati apamwamba akuthandizani kugwiritsa ntchito ngodya iliyonse mwayiwu.
- Kuchita bwino. Mukamachepetsa kutsika kwa makabati ndi ma countertops pofika 5-10 cm, simudzataya chilichonse, koma chipinda chimakhala chachikulu.
Zosankha zamayendedwe
Kapangidwe kakhitchini kakhitchini kakang'ono kamayamba ndikusankha masanjidwe. Pali mitundu 4 yayikulu yakapangidwe ka mipando kukhitchini:
- Zowonjezera. Njira yosavuta, khitchini yowongoka pamzere umodzi. Ubwino wake ndikumangika, sikutanthauza malo ambiri ndipo amatha kuyikidwa ngakhale kukhitchini yaying'ono kwambiri. Apa ndipomwe zabwino zimathera. Mzere umodzi wokha si wa ergonomic, ndizovuta kupanga makona atatu ogwirira nawo ntchito, pali malo ochepa osungira zinthu ndikukonzekera chakudya.
- Mzere wapawiri. Ili ndi mizere iwiri yofananira m'makoma oyang'anizana. Okonza amalangiza kuti musagwiritse ntchito m'malo opapatiza, kuti musapangitse kolowera. Koma ngati mungafune malo ambiri osungira ndi patebulo lalikulu, iyi ndi njira yabwino. Makhalidwe abwino: kusiyana pakati pa mizereyo ndi 100-150 cm, m'lifupi mwa khitchini ndi masentimita 240-250. Ngati khitchini ndi yocheperako, muchepetseni kuzama kwa makabati kuti mita isatsalire pakati pawo.
- L woboola pakati. Bokosi loyimira ndi yankho lotchuka. Zonse ndizocheperako komanso ergonomic. Zingakhale zosavuta kuti mupange makanema ogwirira ntchito kuchokera ku chitofu, lakuya ndi firiji. Palinso zovuta pamtundu wamtunduwu: kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la pakona ndizovuta, muyenera kuyitanitsa zokwera mtengo kuti muthe kulowa mkati. Komanso ma facade omwe amadutsana mukatsegula amapanga zovuta. Ngati mupita kukayika pakona, pangani gawo lokhala ndi beveled - zidzakupangitsani kukhala kosavuta kutsuka mbale.
- Wowoneka ngati U. Yotentha koma yolemetsa. M'khitchini 5-6 sq.m. amakhala pafupifupi dera lonselo, chifukwa chake ndibwino kusiya njirayi m'malo moyang'ana pakona yokhala ndi mzere wachitatu wa makabati. M'm studio momwe khitchini ili pamalo ochezera, onjezani chilumba, chilumba kapena malo omenyera malo kuchokera kukhitchini - izi zipanga malo ena ogwirirako ntchito, kuwonjezera mphamvu, ichotsa vuto lakukhazikitsidwa kwa tebulo.
Pachithunzichi pali khitchini yopangidwa ndi L yoyera
Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, gwiritsani ntchito malangizowa kuti muwone bwino kakhitchini yanu yaying'ono:
- sinthani makabati okhala ndi khoma ndi mashelufu otseguka kuti muwonjezere "mpweya";
- onjezani mzere wachiwiri wa ma module opachika pansi padenga kapena onjezani kutalika kwa makabati kuti muwonjezere malo osungira;
- dzenje plinth m'malo mokomera owonjezera ena pansi pa khitchini.
Kodi ndingakonze bwanji mutu wanga wamutu?
Kukonzekera bwino kakhitchini kakang'ono sikuyenera kungoganizira zofuna za eni ake, komanso mawonekedwe anyumba. Unikani malo olumikizirana (madzi, zimbudzi, chitoliro cha gasi, mpweya wabwino) ndikuyesera kupanga malo osapitako pang'ono.
Mukayika khitchini, chofunikira kwambiri ndi kansalu kogwirira ntchito. Nsonga zake - firiji, sink, hob - ziyenera kuikidwa patali masentimita 100-200 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake. Poterepa, chomeracho chili pakatikati, ndiye kulumikizana pakati pa chitofu ndi firiji. Onetsetsani kuti mwasiya malo osanjikiza opanda kanthu osachepera 40, makamaka masentimita 60 pakati pa nsonga.
Ganizirani malo otsegulira - ndi masentimita 80-120 kuti muthe kupeza kena kake mu kabati yotseguka, tsegulani chitseko, mutulutse keke mu uvuni.
Kujambulidwa ndi kakhitchini yoyera yopangira kakhitchini kakang'ono
Malamulo oyambira kukhazikitsa zida:
- mbaula sayenera kuikidwa pafupi ndi chitseko (pali chiopsezo choyaka), pangodya (zosavomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito), pafupi ndi zenera (makamaka masitovu a gasi);
- ikani sinki pakona, koma kuti muthe kuyandikira, ikani gawo la beveled corner;
- firiji idzawoneka yolumikizana pakona kapena pazenera;
- ikani chotsukira mbale pafupi ndi mapaipi ndikutsitsa mabowo;
- uvuni ndi wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pamlingo wamaso, m'malo modzichepetsa;
- makina ochapira sayenera kukhala pafupi ndi zida zina, kusiya kusiyana kwa 10 cm.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mawonekedwe obiriwira obiriwira mkati
Kodi muyenera kusankha mtundu wanji?
Upangiri waukulu pangongole iliyonse yaying'ono - kuwunikira kuli bwino! Chifukwa chake, zomwe amakonda, zachidziwikire, zimakhalabe zoyera. Ali ndi mbiri yakudwala komanso kudetsedwa, koma sizili choncho ayi. Choyera choyera chimakhala ndi mithunzi yambiri: zotentha, zonunkhira, ngale, nsalu. Ozizira - marshmallow, nyenyezi zoyera, kakombo woyera, chipale chofewa. Palibe amene adzaoneke ngati akudwala. Ponena za chizindikirocho - mawonekedwe owala bwino ndi othandiza kwambiri kuposa amdima, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuwaopa.
Kuphatikizanso kwina kakhitchini yoyera ndi chipale chofewa ndikuti ngati makomawo ndi makoma ali amtundu wofanana, makabatiwo amasungunuka mlengalenga ndipo sadzawoneka owopsa.
Mitundu iwiri yotchuka mofananamo ndi imvi ndi beige. Yoyamba ndiyabwino kukhitchini yaying'ono yokhala ndi mawindo akumwera, yachiwiri ndi kumpoto. Mwa kuphatikiza mithunzi ingapo kuchokera pakuyera mpaka mdima, mumapanga mkati mwazithunzi zokongola.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mutu wamutu wamtundu wamakono
Ngati khitchini ya monochrome ikuwoneka yosasangalatsa kwa inu, pangani seti yamitundu ya pastel. Wotuwa wachikaso, pistachio, lavender, buluu, pinki - sankhani imodzi mwa mitundu yowala ya khitchini yopangira khitchini yaying'ono.
Samalani ndi malankhulidwe owala komanso amdima: ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mdera laling'ono, ayenera kutsukidwa, kokha ngati mawu.
Malangizo pakusankhidwa kwamakalata
Kakhitchini kakang'ono kokhweka kosavuta komanso kofupikitsa kamene kamakhala kowoneka bwino kwambiri. Pewani zojambula, mphero, zambiri. Mawonekedwe ake ndiosavuta momwe angathere. Mawonekedwe ozungulira amachititsa kuti mawonekedwewo akhale olemera kwambiri, omwe amakhala athyathyathya amawoneka ochepera.
Zosankha zoyenera:
- Kuwala kwa kuwala. Mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndiabwino, makamaka zikafika kukhitchini yaying'ono. Osayenera mitundu yonse.
- Mitengo yachilengedwe. Nkhaniyi ndiyopepuka.
- Galasi. Popanda mphero ndi mawonekedwe - owonekera poyera kapena matte. Ndi bwino kusunga mbale zokongola kapena zinthu zina zokongoletsera m'makabati otere.
Pachithunzicho, mawonekedwe opanda zigwirizira
Njira yoyamba ndiyofunika kwambiri monga mawonekedwe. Zolemba zapamwamba zimakhala zotetezeka ndi zitseko zonyamula. Chotsani kuthekera koti mugunde bokosi lotseguka, ndipo ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, ndi mzere wapawiri wa makabati akumakoma, zokweza zam'mbali zimafuna chisamaliro chapadera: muyenera kusiya mipata pakati pa mizere ndi pansi pa denga.
Ponena za makabati apansi, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito zotchingira m'malo mwa makabati wamba. Amafuna malo ocheperako kuti agwiritse ntchito kwathunthu, ndipo kusungira bwino mkati kumakhala kosavuta kukonza.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yaying'ono yokhala ndi transom
Ndi zida ziti zomwe mungasankhe?
Chofunikira kwambiri pakakhitchini ndizoyang'anira mipando. Chisangalalo, chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe wamba zimadalira pa iwo. Oyenera kakhitchini kakang'ono:
- Njanji za padenga. Yotsika mtengo yothetsera. Njanji zazitali zazitali zimagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha kuwoneka kowoneka bwino, sizimalemetsa kapangidwe kakhitchini.
- Mabatani. Masitayelo, ang'ono. Koma ndi chithandizo chawo, ndizovuta kutsegula ma drawers. Phatikizani njira ziwiri: mabatani olumikizidwa, njanji kapena zotchingira.
- Mbiri. Pafupifupi osawoneka, koma othandiza kwambiri. Iikidwa pamphepete kumtunda kwa facade. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitundu yochepa.
- Kankhani-kutsegula. Yankho labwino kwambiri kukhitchini yopanda ntchito. Zolemba ndi zitseko zimatseguka mukapanikizika.
- Mbiri yodula. Mbiri za Aluminium Gola, UKW kapena C zimadulidwa kuchokera pamwamba, pansi kapena mbali ya facade ndikukhalabe osawoneka.
Mu chithunzicho pali mzere wapawiri wazipika zamakoma
Kuphatikiza pa magwiridwe, pali zinthu zina zosangalatsa zomwe zimapangitsa kukhitchini kukhala yogwira ntchito momwe zingathere:
- Maulendo. Limakupatsani ntchito 100% ya danga la nduna ngodya ndipo amathandiza kukonza yosungirako.
- Kutulutsa madengu. Pangani makabati wamba kukhala othandiza.
- Maupangiri okwanira kubweza. Mutha kuwona zonse zomwe zili m'mabokosi mokwanira.
- Chofukizira botolo. Sinthani kabati yaying'ono ya 15-30 masentimita kukhala malo abwino osungira msuzi ndi zonunkhira.
- Zowonjezeramo zamkati. Kuwonjezera pang'ono pamabokosi wamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zida zazing'ono, zazing'ono.
Zitsanzo mkati
Masamu a khitchini ang'onoang'ono amasiyana mosiyanasiyana.
Choyika pakona chimakwanira mchipinda chachikulu. Kapena woboola u, ngati malo osiyana odyera sakufunika.
M'chipinda chocheperako, sankhani ngodya, mzere umodzi kapena mawonekedwe ofanana. Kutengera ndi khitchini yayikulu yomwe mukufuna.
Ngati chipinda chili ndi kagawo kakang'ono, gwiritsani ntchito! Mwachitsanzo, zikwama zazikulu za pensulo zokulirapo, zidzathetsa vuto losungira ndipo sizidzawoneka bwino.
Zithunzi zojambula
Tsopano mukudziwa zinsinsi zosankha kakhitchini ya khitchini yaying'ono. Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yowala, malo owala, kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi malo ena osungira.
