Mawonekedwe
Mukakongoletsa chipinda chamkati mmaonekedwe adziko, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
- Zipangizo zonse zimasankhidwa mwachilengedwe kapena mwanzeru kuzitsanzira.
- Zinthu zokongoletsera ziyenera kutsindika chiyambi chawo (matabwa osagwidwa, miyala, matabwa okalamba, madengu).
- Zamkatimo mwa kalembedwe ka rustic sizimalekerera kunyadira, zimatsindika mipando yapamwamba komanso gloss.
- M'chipinda chochezera, sikulimbikitsidwa kuyika zida zapamwamba kwambiri.
Mawonekedwe amitundu
Mapangidwe am'chipinda chokhala mdziko amasungidwa mwachilengedwe, mithunzi yachilengedwe. Mtundu wa nkhuni, zonse zakuda komanso zowala, ndizofunikira. Nthawi zambiri mitundu yoyera, kirimu ndi mchenga imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa khoma, ndi bulauni kudenga, pansi ndikudzaza mkati. Ngati mtundu wa nkhuni umasankhidwa kukhala utoto waukulu, ndiye kuti makoma ndi pansi zimayikidwa matailosi ndi matabwa akuda, ndikupatsa mawonekedwe amtundu wankhanza.
Mtundu wachilengedwe wa dongo - terracotta - umabweretsa kutentha kwapadera kuchipinda chochezera; ndi koyenera kukongoletsa pansi, malo amoto kapena masitovu.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa pabalaza mnyumba yapayokha mmawonekedwe amdziko, opangidwa ndi phale lakuda.
Mtundu wa rustic pabalaza sipatula mitundu yokongola komanso kusiyanasiyana kowoneka bwino, koma umalandila kuyenda kosalala kwa mitundu yozungulira. Mkati mwake, palibe chomwe chimakwiyitsa diso, chifukwa dziko limapangidwira kupumula ndi bata.
Zipangizo ndi kumaliza
Kapangidwe ka chipinda chochezera mmawonekedwe achilengedwe ndichachilengedwe m'zinthu zonse. Denga la pabalaza limatha ndi matabwa: clapboard kapena board. Njirayi siyoyenera kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mdima wakuda amapanga malingaliro opondereza, chifukwa chake pamwamba pake amatha kusiyidwa yoyera ndikuphatikizika ndimitengo yosiyanako. Njira ina yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndi kuphimba matabwa ndi phula lapadera, kuwapatsa mthunzi wachilengedwe ndikusiya mawonekedwe amitengo. Kuwala kwa toners kumapangitsa kuti denga liziwoneka pamwamba.
Makoma amakono amakongoletsedwa ndi utoto, pulasitala kapena mapepala azithunzi. Mapanelo amatabwa, komanso matabwa otseguka, amawoneka bwino. Komanso, makomawo amapachika ndi bolodi, kenako amakutidwa ndi banga kapena utoto. Ngati makomawo ndi a matabwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zosanjikiza zosachepera padenga, apo ayi chipindacho chimadzazidwa kwambiri, ndipo mawonekedwe adzawoneka ngati bokosi lotsekedwa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito miyala yokongoletsera kapena njerwa, mutha kupanga khoma lowoneka bwino lomwe limawonjezera mawonekedwe achilengedwe kuchipinda chanu chochezera.
Kuwonetsedwa pano ndi chipinda chochezera chokhala ndi denga lakuda lomwe limalumikizana bwino ndi pansi pamatabwa.
Monga chophimba pansi, bolodi yachilengedwe ndiyabwino kwambiri, koma kutsanzira kwapamwamba ndiyeneranso: parquet kapena laminate. Linoleum mdziko lenileni sachotsedwa.
Njira ina yokutira pansi ndikugwiritsa ntchito matayala a terracotta omwe amatsanzira zinthu zadongo. Tsoka ilo, nyengo ya dziko lathu siyilola kuyala miyala yamiyala yopanda pulogalamu yotenthetsera pansi, ngati nyumba yakumidzi imapangidwira kukhala chaka chonse. Izi zimakhala zotentha kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa m'nyengo yozizira zimakhala ndi gawo labwino pamtendere.
Kuti mukongoletse chipinda chochezera mnyumba yogona mumzinda, muyenera kukhala ndi chipinda chachikulu, komanso mawindo akulu komanso kudenga. Chipinda chaching'ono chokhala ndi matabwa ochulukirapo chiziwoneka bwino kwambiri, ndipo mafelemu oyera m'mabwalo azenera atha kutsutsa zoyesayesa zonse zopanga dziko mkati. Chipinda chochezera chokomera dziko lapansi chimakongoletsedwa ndi utoto wowala, ndipo zinthu zofunika kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kudzaza kuti chipinda chisawoneke chodzaza. Malo oyatsira moto enieni asinthidwa ndi magetsi amagetsi.
Mipando
Kubwezeretsanso kalembedwe kadzikolo, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zokongoletsa chipinda. Mipando ya holoyo imasankhidwa kuti ikhale yosavuta, ngakhale yamwano. Zinthu zazikulu pakupanga matebulo, zifuwa zamadontho ndi mipando yamatumba nthawi zambiri ndimatabwa achilengedwe kapena kutengera kwake. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotsalira, mipesa kapena mipando yakale yokongoletsedwa ndi nsalu kapena zikopa.
Sofa yakumayiko ena ndiyabwino komanso yogwira ntchito: imatha kukhala yowongoka kapena yopindika, yokhala ndi zikopa kapena nsalu. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupangitsa kuti chipinda chizikhala chokhazikika, kusonkhanitsa mabanja ndi alendo pagulu limodzi kuti akambirane moona mtima. Mawonekedwe ake samakhala onyada; mapangidwe ake amakhala ndi zokongoletsa zochepa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chochezera chakumidzi chokhala ndi mipando yabwino yolumikizidwa m'njira ya retro.
M'chipinda chochezera mdziko, mipando yoluka, mabokosi achikale, mashelufu otseguka ndi makabati amawoneka oyenera. Ngati chipinda chochezera chikaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chodyera, zokongoletsa zake zazikulu ndi tebulo lalikulu lodyera ndi mipando yolimba yamatabwa.
Ndizovuta kudziwa momwe zinthu zimayendera mu mipando: kusokonezeka kwachipindachi kumapangitsa kuti chipinda chikhale chosavuta komanso chosavuta.
Kuyatsa
Kuunikira kwapazipinda zam'malo ndi zochitika zoganizira zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mupumule ndikulankhulana momasuka ndi abale ndi abwenzi. Kuunikira kwapakati kumapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chandelier. Nthawi zambiri ichi ndi chinthu chopepuka chokhala ndimatabwa kapena mithunzi yofananira ndi zoyikapo nyali. Chitsulo chosakhwima, maunyolo atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Makoma azipupa, nyali zapansi pazosangalatsa, nyali zama tebulo ndizoyenera kuunikira kwamitundu ina. M'chipinda chachikulu kwambiri, mutha kuwona nyali zomangidwa. Kuwalako kumakhala kotentha nthawi zonse, kutsindika kuzungulira kwa rustic pabalaza.
Kujambulidwa ndi nyumba yakumidzi yakumidzi momwe chipinda chochezera chimayatsidwa ndi chandelier wamkulu wachitsulo.
Nsalu ndi zokongoletsa
Kutseguka kwazenera m'chipinda chochezera mdziko sikuyenera kudzazidwa ndi ma draper zovuta. Pakatikati, nsalu zopangidwa ndi thonje ndi nsalu ndizoyenera, komanso makatani osavuta okhala ndi maluĊµa ofooka bwino. Mmawonekedwe a rustic, ma eves otseguka otseguka okhala ndi makatani pamakona amawoneka bwino, komanso tulle ya zingwe.
Malo okhala mdzikoli ali ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe: ma sofa, mabedi ndi zopangira zaubweya, zopeta zopota ndi manja. Pansi pake imatha kukongoletsedwa ndi zikopa zenizeni za nyama.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chokhalira kukhitchini chokhala ndi dziko lokhala ndi zotchinga zakuda, zofunda zofunda ndi mapilo zomwe zikugwirizana ndi utoto wa pamphasa.
Zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja ndizofunika ngati zokongoletsera. Zikumbutso ndi mabuku m'mashelufu otseguka, zojambula ndi mbale pamakoma ndizoyenera. Mafelemu okhala ndi zithunzi zomwe mumakonda, mawotchi achikale ndi mabokosi omwe amafotokoza nkhani ya banja amawoneka bwino. Ma tebulo omwe ali pabalaza palimodzi amatha kukongoletsedwa ndi maluwa atsopano m'miphika, ndipo mashelufu kukhitchini amatha kukongoletsedwa ndi mbale zadothi.
Malingaliro opangira chipinda
Mkati mwa chipinda chochezera mdziko muno muli mayendedwe angapo omwe opanga amatsata akamakongoletsa chipinda.
Chipinda chochezera, chomwe chimakondera malo owetera ziweto ku America, chilibe chisomo: mipando imasankhidwa mokomera, kukongoletsa kumayang'aniridwa ndi matabwa ndi zikopa, ndipo zokongoletsera ndizopangira zokongoletsera.
Chalet ndi nyumba m'mudzi wamapiri womwe uli m'mapiri. Pano, chipinda chochezera mdzikolo chimadzaza ndi matabwa ofunda, mipando yolumikizidwa, zikopa zaubweya. Malo amoto amayamikiridwa makamaka, opangidwa kuti apangitse nyumba yozizira kukhala yabwino kwambiri.
Dziko la Chingerezi m'chipinda chochezera - mkati mwake mwadongosolo koma momasuka muli ndi mpando wogwedeza ndi bulangeti, zoumba za ceramic kapena zadothi, zasiliva. Bokosi lotseguka limafunikira. Phale lalikulu ndi lofiirira, loyera komanso lofiira.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chodyera ku America chokhala ndi mipando yayikulu, denga lakuda ndi malo amoto.
Kupepuka, kuphweka ndi chibadwidwe zimapezeka mdziko la France kapena Provence. Lero, kalembedwe kameneka kayamba kutchuka, chifukwa kuwala kwa Provencal m'chipinda chochezera kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga gombe lakumwera popanda ndalama zambiri. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika mipando yokongola yachikale, nsalu zokhala ndi maluwa, zomera zamoyo ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono zomwe mumakonda kwambiri.
Zipangizo za Laconic koma zogwirira ntchito zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, mitundu yofunda ndi chitonthozo chophatikizika ndi kulingalira bwino komanso mwadongosolo ndizizindikiro pabalaza mdziko la Germany.
Mtundu wa kanyumba kaku Russia, kapena dziko la Russia, umasiyana ndi malingaliro aku Europe. Amadziwika ndi makoma a zipika, mipando yolimba yamatabwa komanso nsalu zambiri. Makatani a Calico okhala ndi mapangidwe, zokutira pogona, zopeta zopota, chophikira chachikulu ndi tebulo lokhala pakati pabalaza zithandizira kuwonetsa mkhalidwe wa kanyumba ka Asilavo.
Zithunzi zojambula
Mtundu wamayiko mkati ndi wokonda moyo komanso wosavuta, pomwe zinthu zakuthupi zili m'malo omaliza. Pa chipinda chochezera, chinthu chachikulu ndikupanga bata pamisonkhano yamaubwenzi.
