Malangizo pakusankha
Malo ndi ofunikira kukhitchini, makamaka ngati ndi malo ochepa, chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makatani afupikitsa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zina mwazabwino ndi izi:
- Kuphatikizana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosasunthika kwazenera;
- Kufikira khonde mosavuta;
- nsalu zimapangitsa khitchini yaying'ono kuwoneka yayikulu;
- sachedwa kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsidwa;
- makatani achidule amabwera mumapangidwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe.
- Mukamasankha makatani afupikitsa, muyenera kumanga m'lifupi ndi kutalika kwa zenera, mtundu, mtundu wamitundu ndi kapangidwe kakhitchini.
- Muyeneranso kulingalira njira yolumikizira makatani, makamaka ngati pali khonde lotseguka, itha kukhala ma eyelet, mphete, zingwe, asymmetric kapena Roma yolumikizidwa pazenera.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa khitchini yamakono yokhala ndi khonde. Pali akhungu achidule achiroma pazenera, ndipo chitseko ndi chaulere. Yankho ili limachepetsa kutuluka kwa khonde.
Mitundu yamakatani
Makatani afupi ayenera kusankhidwa kutengera mtundu wa khitchini ndi kukula kwake. Kuti mupange mawonekedwe achikale, makatani owongoka omwe ali ndi lambrequin kapena Chifalansa ndioyenera, ndipo mitundu yokhala ndi njira zokweza izikhala yoyenera mkati mwamakono.
Tikukulangizani kuti muyambe kuyang'ana pazokongoletsa zenera la khitchini ndi nsalu.
Makatani achikale achikale
Zitha kukhala zosalala kapena zowirira. Palibe kutalika kwake, makatani amatha kukhala pazenera kapena pansipa pang'ono. Makatani owoneka bwino ndi oyenera kukhitchini yaying'ono, ndibwino kuti muziwaphatikiza ndi khungu, ndipo makatani akuda aziziritsa chipinda chotentha padzuwa.
Pereka
Amakulolani kuti muzitha kuyendetsa kuwala, zimaphatikizidwa pazenera komanso pazenera. Zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi tulle kapena makatani ofupikira, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nokha. Ipezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakatani ndi mapangidwe.
Onani zonse Ndi zotchinga ziti zomwe ndizabwino kukhitchini?
Wachiroma
Amawoneka okongola komanso osavuta, samachulukitsa malo. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku nsalu ya kachulukidwe kalikonse. Komanso, komanso kukulunga, ndizochuma pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu, sizimakwinyika.
Chifalansa
Amakhala ngati zokongoletsa zokongoletsa kukhitchini, atha kukhala owonjezera pa lambrequin kapena nsalu zazifupi. Pali kukweza ndi kuyima.
Pachithunzicho pali zinsalu zowonekera bwino zaku France, zomwe ndizabwino kwambiri pazodzikongoletsa pazenera pamwamba pa lakuya, kuphatikiza pazenera.
Ndi lambrequin kapena kugwira
Makatani achidule okhitchini okhala ndi lambrequin ali oyenera kalembedwe kalikonse, potengera kamvekedwe ka mithunzi ndi kukula kwa khitchini. Pakatikati amakono, mitundu yopanda mbali komanso zokopa za nsalu zosavuta zimakhala zoyenera. Kwa khitchini, ma lambrequins osasunthika omanga molimba kapena ofewa ndioyenera.
Pachithunzicho pali makatani ofupikitsa okhala ndi taye-kumbuyo zopangidwa ndi zomwezo mumachitidwe a rustic. Pakatikati osalowerera ndale, nsalu (nsalu za patebulo, matawulo) ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Makatani a Cafe
Amasiyana mawonekedwe ndi njira yolumikizira pakati pazenera. Yoyenera kukhitchini yakumayiko, Provence. Kulumikiza komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kumakhala ndi zingwe ndi malupu. Amatha kukhala ndi magawo awiri kapena athunthu. Kuti zenera liwoneke lalitali, limakongoletsedwa ndi lambrequin pamwamba.
Jalousie
Oyenera m'makhitchini amakono, ma lamellas amatha kupangidwa ndi pulasitiki, aluminium, nsalu, nsungwi, yopingasa kapena yowongoka.
Ophimbidwa khungu
Oyenera mawindo osakhala okhazikika, amakhala ndi chimanga chapamwamba komanso chakumunsi, pakati pake pali nsalu yamakedzana. Zitha kukhala mbali imodzi, kapena zimakhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Njira zophatikizira ku cornice
Zosankha zolumikiza makatani achidule sizimasiyana ndi zazitali.
- Phiri lamaso ndiloyenera makatani achikale owonekera kulikonse ndipo amawoneka bwino mumachitidwe amakono amakitchini. Makulidwe a mphete zosokedwa atha kukhala osiyana.
- Makatani ofupikira pamphete ali oyenera kukhitchini yapakatikati. Chophimbacho chimamangiriridwa ku ndowe, yomwe imamangiriridwa ku mpheteyo. Mphetezo zimayenda momasuka m'mbali mwa chimanga popanda kuyesetsa kwina.
- Malupuwo amakhala pabwino mosiyanasiyana, kutengera kutayika ndi kulemera kwake kwa nsalu. Malupu amatha kukhala amtundu wamakatani ofupikira, kapena amasiyana mosiyanasiyana osati mitundu yokha, komanso zinthu.
- Zingwe pazenera zitha kukhala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Monga malupu, amalumikizidwa ndi chimanga, koma ndikumanga mfundo kapena mauta. Njirayi ndiyabwino kutsuka pafupipafupi makatani akakhitchini.
- Drawstring ndiyabwino pazenera la niche kukhitchini, yolimbitsa tulle ndi makatani afupiafupi. Imakhala ndi zotchinga zazing'ono zotchinga pamwamba pa chimanga.
- Mothandizidwa ndi tepi, mutha kupanga nsalu yolimba ya nsalu. Phirili ndiloyenera chimanga chotsekedwa.
Kusankha nsalu ya makatani achidule
Mukamasankha nsalu, muyenera kusamala ndi kukana kwa zinthuzo kuti zisawonongeke, moto, utoto, popeza makatani akakhitchini amafunika kutsukidwa pafupipafupi kuposa ena ndipo ndikofunikira kuti asunge mawonekedwe awo akale. Zovala zakhitchini ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi chinthu chomwe chimalepheretsa kupezeka kwa moto ndi fumbi. Nsalu zonse zachilengedwe komanso zopanga ndizoyenera.
Thonje ndi nsalu
Samakhala ndi magetsi osasunthika, amawoneka okongola ndi osavuta, samayambitsa chifuwa. Linen safuna zokongoletsera zina, limakwinyika mosavuta. Linen limodzi ndi ulusi wopangira ndi losavuta kutsuka, silimakwinya ndipo limawoneka labwino.
Thonje imagwira bwino mawonekedwe ake komanso utoto wake, imaphatikizika ndi zopanga. Makatani achidule a Chintz opindika ndi nsalu zopepuka zonenepa za satini amapangidwa kuchokera pamenepo.
Pachithunzicho pali nsalu zotchinga za thonje ndi jacquard, zomwe zimatseka mwamphamvu chitseko chilichonse cha zenera. Kapangidwe koteroko kakhitchini kamathandizira kuwunikira ndikuwunikira momasuka mbali iliyonse yazenera payokha.
Silika
Silika makatani afupi samadziunjikira fumbi, amakoka bwino, amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi matte okha, ndipo amafunika kutsuka kosakhwima.
Nsalu zopanga
Makatani opangira khitchini amauma mwachangu, ndi olimba kwambiri, samatha, osakwinya.
- Nylon imayenda bwino, yoyenera tulle, yolimbana ndi dothi.
- Makatani a visco amakhala ndi kuwala kwa silika, amapanga mapangidwe osalala, osasangalatsa. Muyenera kusamba ndi dzanja popanda kupotoza.
- Acetate samakoka magetsi, amasunga utoto bwino, makatani otere amadziwika ndi khungu losalala, osakwinya kwambiri, ndikuloleza mpweya kuti udutse.
- Polyester mu mawonekedwe ake oyera ndi osowa, nthawi zambiri amakhala osakaniza ndi viscose ndi lycra. Makatani ofupikira a poliyesitala amakhala olimba, owuma mwachangu, osabwerera mukatsuka komanso osatambasula.
Makatani opanga a organza amatha kukhala amtundu kapena amphako, osalala, makwinya, amodzi- kapena awiri, okhala ndi pulogalamu. Ichi ndi nsalu yolimba, sasintha mawonekedwe akatsuka, osagwirizana ndi dothi, amapereka kuwala, koma salola kuti mpweya udutse.
Bamboo
Kakhitchini, nsalu zansungwi zazifupi ndizoyenera, zomwe sizitenga fungo, sizimasunga kutentha, ndipo ndizosavuta kusamalira ndi siponji ndi madzi sopo. Makatani apulasitiki apafupi osakhazikika kukhitchini amateteza zenera kumadzi, mpweya wozizira, ndikugawa ngati magawano.
Tulle
Nsalu yotchinga yotchinga imapangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi - ulusi wopangidwa mosiyanasiyana ndi njira yokhoterera. Tulle makatani afupipafupi amatsukidwa nthawi zambiri kuposa makatani. Kuti muchite izi, sansani tulo kuchokera kufumbi ndikulowetsa m'madzi ofunda ndi chotsukira. Pambuyo pake, dothi lonse limasiya nsalu mosavuta. Ngati silinakhwime kapena kupindika, ndiye kuti simungachisunge, koma chiume pabwino.
Kupanga makatani ndi utoto
Lero mutha kusankha mtundu uliwonse wamakatani ofupikira kapena kupanga dongosolo laumwini. Makatani okhala ndi mawonekedwe amakhala omveka bwino kukhitchini wamba, pomwe makatani okhala ndi mawonekedwe amatha kukhala ndi nsalu za patebulo kapena zopukutira m'manja.
Mtundu wa makatani afupikitsa uyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi facade ya khitchini, countertop, malo ogwirira ntchito, koma amasiyana mumitundu ingapo.
- Makatani a minyanga ya njovu adzagwirizana ndi mtundu uliwonse wa khitchini.
- Mitundu yozizira monga buluu, buluu wonyezimira, wofiirira, lilac ndioyenera kukhitchini "yotentha" komwe muyenera kudziteteza ku dzuwa lotentha. Poterepa, mtundu wa chomverera m'mutu ukhoza kukhala uliwonse.
- Makatani ofunda, ofiira, achikasu, obiriwira, lalanje, amachulukitsa njala, "amatenthetsa" khitchini yozizira, amawoneka bwino osakhazikika.
Yotsogola yankho kukhitchini
Mtundu wamakono
Kugwiritsa ntchito danga moyenera kumayamikiridwa mkatikati mwamakhitchini, chifukwa chake Roma, zokutira zotchinga, khungu lakhungu ndi khungu zikhala zoyenera pano. Kuchokera ku nsalu, zokonda zimaperekedwa kuzinthu zophatikizika komanso zopangira. Makatani achikale amakhalanso oyenera kupanga mwanzeru.
Mtundu wakale
Mkati mwa khitchini yapamwamba imakhala yodzikongoletsa. Ndondomekoyi ikuwonetsedwa bwino pakati pazitali mpaka zazikulu zenera. Makatani ofupikitsa amakongoletsedwa ndi lambrequin kapena tulle. Apa, zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa nsalu zosakanikirana komanso zachilengedwe.
Dziko
Kwa kalembedwe ka dziko, makatani a cafe, makatani owongoka opangidwa ndi nsalu kapena thonje wokhala ndi nsalu kapena zipsera ndizoyenera. Nsaluyo imatha kukhala yachilengedwe kapena utoto.
