Kukonzanso kunyumba nthawi zonse kumakhala mphindi yofunika kwambiri. Posankha zamkati, mipando yanyumba inayake, timayesetsa kuphatikiza magwiridwe antchito, zothandiza, komanso kapangidwe kake kokongola. Koposa zonse, njirayi ndiyofunikira mukamakonza malo kukhitchini, chifukwa ndi m'mbali iyi ya nyumba (nyumba) momwe banja lonse limasonkhana nthawi zambiri. Mwa njira zambiri zamkati, malo apadera amakhala ndi kapangidwe kakhitchini yofiira, yomwe imagonjetsa opanga zamakono, ndipo koposa zonse, makasitomala omwe amatha kuphatikiza zoyambira ndi magwiridwe antchito. Mitengo yaku Africa iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mipando yolimba (yolimba), komanso popangira zinthu kukhitchini. Ngakhale ambiri amawona kuti wenge ndiwokhwima, ndipo ena amakhala osasamala, mthunzi, kuphatikiza ndi mtundu wolondola wa matabwa, nkhuni izi nthawi zonse zimapanga chisangalalo, chitonthozo ndi kutentha mnyumbamo.
Zina zosangalatsa
Kodi mumawadziwa mayina monga rosewood (a ku Congo kapena aku Africa), rosewood, mibotu, bokonte kapena avong? Zonsezi ndizolemba mayina amtundu umodzi - wenge.
Wenge ndi mtundu wamatabwa wobadwira m'nkhalango yaku West Africa yomwe ili ndi zinthu zapadera. Pakati pawo, opanga ndi opanga adalemba:
- kukana kwambiri kwachilengedwe (tizirombo, mawonekedwe a mafangasi), kuwonongeka kwamakina;
- kukana kumva kuwawa, kukakamizidwa;
- kapangidwe kapangidwe kapangidwe ka matabwa;
- moyo wautali wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osasintha.
Mitengo ya Wenge ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali komanso chodula chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando yokongola, zophatikizira, parquet (mitundu ina yazoyala), magitala opangira ma gitala, mipeni yamipeni, ndi ma biliyadi. Okolola amadziwa kuti zabwino kwambiri ndizopangira zomwe zimapezeka mgulu limodzi m'malo amodzi. Mtundu wa wenge udagonjetsa anthu aku Europe ndi America kwanthawi yayitali; posachedwapa, zida zomangira zamtengo wapatali izi zidayamba kugonjetsa Russia.
Mitundu yamatabwa imasiyana kuyambira bulauni - golide mpaka wakuda kwambiri. Zosiyanazi zimathandiza kusankha utoto woyenera, womwe ukaphatikizidwa ndi ena, umakupatsani mwayi wopanga zamkati mwapadera.
Komabe, ndikuyenera kudziwa kuti khitchini yotereyi imakhala ndi mtengo wopitilira muyeso, chifukwa mitundu iyi yamakhitchini amadziwika kuti mipando yoyambira. Kodi ndizokwera mtengo? Kenako gwiritsani ntchito njira ina mukamapanga mitundu yotsika mtengo, yomwe ili ndi nsalu ya wenge, ndipo njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndi khitchini yopangidwa ndi fiberboard yapakatikati (MDF), yokutidwa komwe kumabwereza ndendende kapangidwe ka utoto ...
Makhalidwe a mtundu wa chiwembu
Akatswiri a zamaganizo adanena kuti anthu omwe amasankha mtundu wa wenge kukhitchini ali ndi makhalidwe abwino:
- chisamaliro;
- kuuma;
- kufupika;
- kulakalaka kukhala wopambana pachilichonse.
Kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana ya wenge kumawonjezera nkhanza, kukhwimitsa, komanso kusasunthika kukhitchini, khitchini yonse.
Okonza amakonda wenge chifukwa cha utoto wake wophatikizika, kutha kusiyanitsa mtunduwo ndi zida zina, mawonekedwe, mithunzi. Kwa ena, wenge ndi mthunzi wa chokoleti chakuda, pomwe ena amawona phulusa la utsi wakuda. Mwambiri, mapangidwe amtundu wamatabwa aku Africa amatha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo:
- mtundu wa khofi;
- mithunzi ya chokoleti;
- bulauni, bulauni yakuda;
- utoto wakuda ndi zolemba chokoleti;
- wakuda wakuda wolowetsedwa ndi imvi, bulauni.
Kutengera ndi kuti matabwa a wenge ndi amdima, owoneka bwino, chifukwa chake sikulangizidwa kukonzekereratu mkati mwa utoto uwu. Kakhitchini kameneka kadzaza malo, kukakamiza eni ake ndi mdima wake. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndikuphatikiza wenge ndi mitundu ina, kapena mitundu ingapo yofananira.
Wotsogola kusankha
Zakudya za Wenge ndi gawo la njira zopangira zomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ndi zachilengedwe komanso zochitika zapamwamba. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu ndi izi:
- mtundu wamitundu;
- zamakono;
- Chatekinoloje yapamwamba;
- zachikale;
- Minimalism.
Mbali yapadera ya mitengoyi ndimatha kuyiphatikiza ndi chinthu china chilichonse. Chitsulo, galasi, pulasitiki kapena mwala - zonsezi zimakulolani kutsindika kukongola kwa matabwa, kulumikizana ndi mkatimo kalikonse, kubweretsa kukhudzika ndi kukoma kwa chipinda. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake olemera, safuna zokongoletsera zowonjezera, m'malo mokongoletsa koma zida zokwera mtengo. Kuphatikiza wenge ndi chitsulo - muli ndi khitchini yapamwamba kwambiri. Tinapanga thewera galasi, ndikuwonjezera kuyatsa, ndipo muli ndi khitchini yamakono kapena yamtundu. Monga mukuwonera, kusankha ndikokwanira mokwanira, ndipo ndi inu nokha amene mungasankhe njira yomwe mungatsatire.
Kukonzekera kukhitchini kapena momwe mungapewere zolakwitsa
Mukamasankha mtundu wakapangidwe kakhitchini momwe mudasankhidwa kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa a wenge, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro angapo ofunikira, apo ayi zotsatira zake zidzakhala zosayembekezereka. Nazi izi zazikulu:
- ganizirani za mita yayitali ya khitchini yanu, malo ocheperako mchipindacho, momwe zimakhalira kwambiri komanso zachilendo mawonekedwe amdima am'mutu. Kwa khitchini yaying'ono, sankhani matani opepuka, kuwaphatikiza ndi kuyika magalasi ndi mipando yodyeramo;
- sewerani mosiyana. Makoma owala, oyika mkati mwake, pansi pake osakhala amdima, amangogogomezera kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake kazitsulo zamakhitchini zopangidwa ndi wenge. Kuphatikiza kwa mipando yakukhitchini yakuda ndi makoma amdima kumafunikira matchulidwe amtundu wosiyana, makonzedwe oyenera omwe amangokhala akatswiri okha;
- onjezani kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yonse ya mawonekedwe, zida, mitundu. Wenge wakutemwa;
- sankhani mipando yodyera poganizira zamakhitchini, kapangidwe.
Mitundu ya Wenge - ndi chiyani?
Kusankhidwa kwa mthunzi wamitengo yaku Africa, choyambirira, zimadalira dera la khitchini.
Pamakilomita ang'onoang'ono, mithunzi yakuda imachepetsa chipinda ndikuwoneka ngati yayikulu.
Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yochepa yamitengo. Wenge, kuphatikiza beige, thunthu lothira, pichesi kapena mtundu wa mkaka wophika, ziziwonjezera kupsinjika ndi kutentha kukhitchini. Chofunikira posankha mtundu ndi malo a khitchini. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa dzuwa likamafika pamiyala yam'nyumba, mtunduwo umatha komanso kuwala pakapita nthawi.
Chonde dziwani kuti kusamala kumeneku kumangokhudza mitengo yachilengedwe yokha. Kwa matabwa vene, mapanga awa siofunika kwenikweni.
Lero pamsika pali mitundu yambiri yazinthu zomangira zomwe zimatsanzira utoto mokwanira mokwanira.
Tiyeni tiganizire mwatsatanetsatane - kapangidwe kakhitchini kamene kamakhala kama wenge, komwe mungagwiritse ntchito komanso komwe simukuvomerezeka.
Kusiyanitsa mipando
Kakhitchini ya kalembedwe ka wenge, kogwiritsa ntchito malankhulidwe amdima, ndi malo okhala ndi mizere yoyera, kuphatikiza kosavuta koma kosangalatsa. Tikudziwitsani kuti njira yotere yosankhira mkati imatheka m'makhitchini akulu okha. Mtundu wamutu wam'mutu umasungunuka bwino ndi zopangira zoyambirira, kuyika magalasi. Zinthu zamagalasi zitha kukhala zowonekera kapena zowonekera. Kuchepetsa kwa mawonekedwe okhala ndi zinthu zotere kumathandizira kuti mipando yakakhitchini izioneka yowala komanso yowuluka bwino.
Zakale zamtundu wa wenge
Mtundu wake wakale ndi nyimbo za wenge komanso zoyera. Mukaphatikizidwa ndi zokongoletsa khoma, kuwala kokhako kumayika mu mipandoyo, wenge amawoneka okongola kwambiri. Zokometsera zoyera zokongoletsa m'mipando yotere zimapeza matani atsopano ndi "kuwala". Onjezerani zokongoletsera zingapo zamkati mwamakhitchini, ogwira ntchito komanso othandiza.
Kodi mukufuna chitonthozo china, mkhalidwe wa kutentha kwanyumba? Kenako yesani kuphatikiza mdima wenge ndi mtundu wa mkaka, miyala ya beige kapena mithunzi yamchenga. Kukayika ngati kuphatikiza uku kungagwire ntchito? Yang'anirani, chifukwa izi ndi zomwe mungasankhe mwachilengedwe. Ndikusiyana koyera koyera kwa khitchini, pansi ndi khitchini, ndi bwino kusankha mitundu yowala. Kuphatikizika kwamtunduwu nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga m'makhitchini a Art Nouveau.
Mawu omveka bwino
Kuphatikiza pazophatikiza zachikale, opanga amaperekanso kuphatikiza mitundu ya wenge ndi mitundu yowala, yolemera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapangidwe amakono.
Chitsanzo cha kuphatikiza koyambirira ndi kuphatikiza kwa burgundy ndi mitundu ya wenge. Kuphatikiza kwamitundu yotere ndikoyenera kuzipinda zazikulu, ndipo mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amapatsa khitchini nyumba yolemekezeka ndikupanga nyumba zapamwamba.
Makasitomala achichepere komanso achangu amasankha mitundu yambiri ya wenge ndi mithunzi monga lalanje ndi laimu. Mawonekedwe am'khitchini oterewa amapanga mawonekedwe amkati mwamphamvu, amapangitsa kuti khitchini ikhale yachinyamata, yopanga zinthu zamakono, koma osanyoza.
Mithunzi yobiriwira (khaki, malachite, zipatso, zobiriwira mopepuka, laimu) ndi mitundu ya azitona, kuphatikiza utoto ndi kapangidwe ka matabwa aku Africa, zimapanga chilengedwe chamkati, chomwe chimakondedwa kwambiri ndi okonda chilengedwe.
Njira ina yosankhira unyamata ndikuphatikiza wenge ndi yowutsa mudyo, yowala ya lalanje. Bright lalanje lokhala ndi mawonekedwe owala, magalasi am'mbali, mawonekedwe ozama kwambiri a wenge, amawoneka bwino mkati mwa mafuko.
Mukufuna kusiyanasiyana pamutu wanyanja? Kuphatikiza kwa mitundu ya wenge ndi mafunde am'nyanja, komanso chimanga cha buluu, buluu, buluu wakuya, chimagogomezera kukongola kwamatabwa ndikupanga kumverera kwatsopano, kubweretsa kuzizira kwam'nyumbamu mnyumba, ndikupatsa bata.
Monga mukuwonera, ndikusankhidwa koyenera kwa phale, zinthu zopangidwa ndi utoto, zida zokongoletsera, mutha kupanga khitchini yamaloto anu, yokwanira mu bajeti yomwe idaperekedwa kukonzanso. Mitundu yambiri yamitengo yaku Africa ya wenge imakupatsani mwayi wogunda khitchini malingana ndi zofuna zanu. Osangokhala pamipando yakakhitchini, gwiritsani ntchito matabwa ngati chofunda, zinthu zopangira mipando, ndi mitundu yonse yazipatso zokongoletsera. Yesetsani, kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mitundu, zida, ndi mthunzi wa wenge zimangokuthandizani.
