Kapangidwe nyumba 32 sq. m

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Eni nyumba zazing'ono nthawi zonse amakumana ndi zovuta zingapo zomwe zimadza chifukwa chakusowa kwa mita yayitali. Danga laling'ono limabweretsa mavuto akulu ndipo nthawi zonse limapereka chisankho cha zomwe mungawonjezere ndi zomwe muyenera kutaya. Ntchito yoyeserera ingathandize kuthetsa mavuto angapo omwe pakuwoneka koyamba sangawonongeke. Nyumbayi iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kokha kugona ndi kudya, komanso kukhala "nyumba yachitetezo" kwa munthu, komwe angalandire mpumulo wamaganizidwe panthawi yopuma ndipo amatha kuchita nawo zinthu zosangalatsa, kulandira alendo ndikukonzekera tchuthi. Zachidziwikire, kulibe matsenga, "kukankha makoma", koma pali mipata ingapo yomwe ingathandize kunyenga malingaliro amlengalenga kapena kuphatikizira mkhalidwewo kukhala chipinda chothinana. Momwe mungakonzekerere kapangidwe ka chipinda chimodzi chipinda cha 32 sq. m ndipo tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.

Malangizo onse

Pali nyumba zokhala ndi dera la mamita lalikulu makumi atatu ndi ziwiri. mitundu iwiri:

  • Chipinda chimodzi chazinyumba zaku Khrushchev. Nthawi zambiri nyumba zoterezi ndi "mphatso" yazaka za Soviet Union.
  • Situdiyo. Amapezeka m'manyumba atsopano amakono.

Njira yachiwiri imawerengedwa kuti ndiyabwino m'malo ang'onoang'ono. Potsatira mfundo "pansi ndi zotchinga ndi makoma", mutha kupanga kapangidwe koyambirira kanyumba kokwanira ndikukongoletsa kofunikira mchipinda chimodzi chachikulu, chogawika magawo. Inde, kukonzanso sikutheka nthawi zonse. Ngati eni ake akufuna kugwetsa khoma lokhala ndi katundu, ndiye kuti mtanda ungayikidwe pantchito yonse, popeza palibe woyang'anira nyumba amene angavomereze zosintha zomangamanga zoterezi. Mwa njira, ngakhale mutachita bwino, muyenera kukhala oleza mtima ndikuyendera maulendo ambiri chilolezo chakukonzanso chisanalandiridwe. Kuti mupange nyumba yabwino komanso yosalala m'nyumba yocheperako, muyenera kumvera malingaliro a akatswiri opanga mapulani ndikukhala ndi maupangiri angapo:

  • ngati nyumbayo ili ndi chowonjezera chabwino ngati loggia kapena khonde, amaphatikizidwa ndi dera lonselo. Apa amakonzekeretsa kuphunzira, malo ogwirira ntchito, chipinda chosangalatsira, laibulale kapena malo odyera;
  • pakupanga, kuwala kowala ndi mawonekedwe okhala ndi mikwingwirima yopingasa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangitsa kuti danga liziwoneka lokulirapo ndipo chipinda chikulire;
  • muma studio kapena nyumba zosinthika, amangogwiritsa ntchito magawuni ochepera kapena magawidwe okhazikika. Makoma akulu adzagawa chipinda kukhala zigawo zing'onozing'ono, zomwe zidzakhala zovuta kulumikizana. Kuphatikiza apo, malowa adzawoneka ngati chithunzi, atasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zidutswa zosiyana;
  • ntchito mipando multifunctional. Bedi limasandulika sofa yosakanikirana, tebulo lapamwamba limakhazikika pakhoma, masofa amapindidwa, ndipo zovala zomangidwa mkati zibisa zolakwika za chipinda chosakhala chovomerezeka ndikulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito malo ambiri pokonza njira yosungira;
  • osalimbikitsa kuti muziyesa masitayelo owala, owoneka bwino komanso achisoni momwe zipindazo zikusefukira ndi zokongoletsa.

    

Komanso samalani ndi mawonekedwe a chipinda chachikulu. Ngati mukuchita ndi malo apakati, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kuyika magawo mozungulira kapena malo apakati papulatifomu yamawu ndi zina pafupi ndi makoma. Zipinda zamakona ziyenera kusintha kuti ziwoneke zowoneka bwino. Zikatero, simungagwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe ofanana ndikuyika mipando yolimbana ndi makoma ena mbali inayo.

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo - ergonomics ndi magawidwe

Ngati kukhazikitsako kudavomerezedwa, ndiye kuti khitchini imaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chochezera, ndipo ngodya yapadera pazenera imaperekedwa pogona. Ofesiyo imachotsedwa pa khonde kapena kukhazikitsidwa pafupi ndi kama. Mukaphatikiza, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo osavuta ophatikiza magawo ogwira ntchito:

  • Chipinda chogona chimayenera kukhala chokhachokha momwe zingathere kuchokera m'malo ena kuti pasakhale chilichonse chosokoneza kugona mokwanira.
  • Ndibwino kuyika malo odyera pakati pa khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera, chomwe chimakhala ngati "buffer".
  • Pabalaza akhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi malo ogwirira ntchito, chifukwa masamba onsewa adapangidwa kuti azisangalala.

    

Mipando imasankhidwa ergonomic, yaying'ono ndikugwira ntchito zingapo nthawi imodzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru mita iliyonse kuyenera kukhala ulemu waukulu kwa wopanga. Palibe choletsa kumaliza zinthu, koma akatswiri samalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo yazinthu zingapo m'nyumba zazing'ono. Izi zidzasokoneza malingaliro amlengalenga. Mu chipinda chochezera, kukhitchini kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala kapena njerwa ndi pepala la vinyl. M'nyumba zodula, veneer, cork kapena matabwa olimba amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pazosankha zambiri pabizinesi, pulasitiki, mapepala khoma, pulasitala amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kutenga kwakukulu kumatsirizidwa ndi plasterboard pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamakina. Kwa minimalism, pulasitala yoyera ya laconic ndiyabwino. Kutambasula kwa mithunzi yowala yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owala kumadzaza chipinda ndikumasuka komanso kupepuka. Linoleum, laminate kapena matabwa okwera mtengo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaliza pansi. M'khitchini, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito matailosi a ceramic omwe ndi osavuta kutsuka ndipo azitha kupitilira chaka chimodzi. Nyumbayo imatha kukwezedwa papulatifomu, yomwe imatsata denga. Zoning imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zowonera, makatani, magalasi ofewa kapena magalasi apulasitiki. Kapenanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito poyendetsa, tebulo, sofa kuti mulekanitse magawo.

Kuphatikiza kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana malingana ndi mfundo zotsutsana kapena kufananitsa kumaperekanso lingaliro losavuta pomwe tsamba limodzi limatha pomwe lina liyambika.

Kuphatikiza kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zokongoletsa, zophatikizidwa mozungulira m'mbali mwa malire, sizitsitsa chipinda, koma zimakhudza mawonekedwe am'chipindacho ngati danga limodzi logawika magawo.

Khwalala

Kupanga chipinda chaching'ono cholowera kukhala "nkhope" yosangalatsa ya nyumbayo, yomwe ndi yoyamba kupereka moni kwa alendo, imakongoletsedwa molingana ndi mfundo za minimalism. Zithunzi zowala pamakoma ndi kudenga zimatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi pansi pamdima. Matayala akuda akulu adzakhala yankho labwino. Ngati miyeso ya panjira yololeza ikuloleza, ndiye kuti zovala zoyikamo zimayikidwamo, zomwe zidzakhala njira yayikulu yosungira nyumbayo. M'malo mwa mipando yayikulu, amakonda kupatsidwa hanger yotseguka. Pamaambulera ndi ndodo, pambali pake pamakhala chidebe chachitsulo chooneka ngati oblong. Pouf kapena benchi yotsika imamaliza mapangidwe ake. Nsapato zimatha kubisika m'mashelufu obisika pansi pa malo osinthira.

Malo ogona

Aliyense amafuna kukhala ndi bedi lalikulu, labwino kwambiri momwe mungagone m'malo abwino osawopsa. Bedi lalikulu lanyumba yaying'ono siyankho labwino kwambiri. Tsoka ilo, itenga malo ochulukirapo, omwe sangavomerezeke chifukwa chakuchepa kwa mita. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kuti muzikonda sofa yosungika. Ngati pali malo okwanira, ndiye kuti zovala zomwe zili ndi zitseko za ergonomic zimayikidwa pamalo ogona. Zosankha zosankha sizingaganiziridwe konse. Chipinda chachikhalidwe chimakongoletsedwa ndi utoto wowala. Zinthu zachilengedwe, hypoallergenic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa. Momwemo, matabwa ndi zotetezedwa zake zotetezeka, popanga zomwe sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga mankhwala oopsa. M'masitayilo owala (provence, shabby chic, classic), mapepala okhala ndi maluwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pansi pamalizidwa ndi laminate kapena parquet board.

    

Njira yosazolowereka ingakhale kukonza malo ogona pa khonde kapena loggia, ngati m'lifupi mwake, kumakupatsani mwayi wogona kwathunthu.

Malo opumulira ndi alendo

Pabalaza, sofa, zikwama ziwiri ndi tebulo la khofi ndizokwanira kuti mukhale mosangalala. Mosiyana ndi mipando, mipando yayikulu imayikidwapo ndi TV ya pakati. Mmawonekedwe apamwamba, khoma lomasuliralo limakonzedwa ndi njerwa kapena zomangamanga mumitundu yopepuka. Mtundu wofiirira wachikhalidwe wazinthuzo ukhoza kuwoneka wochepetsera malo. Mitengo yamatabwa ndi pulasitiki idzawoneka bwino kuphatikiza kuphatikiza zamkati ndi zamakono, motsatana. Wallpaper ndi stucco ya ku Venetian imalimbikitsa mphamvu yolimba.

    

Makonzedwe akuntchito

Pafupifupi kafukufuku wabwino m'nyumba ya 32 sq. ndikuyenera kuyiwala. Malo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi desiki yamakompyuta amakhala bwino pakona pazenera pafupi ndi malo ogona ndi amoyo. Ngati laibulale ikuphatikizidwanso ndi desiki, ndiye kuti muyenera kulingalira zosunthira ofesi kukhonde. Pano mutha kupanganso msonkhano wowonera. Komanso, mabuku amaikidwa m'mashelufu otsika pansi pa kama kapena pabedi pomwe paliwindo. Kapenanso, malo ogwirira ntchito amatha kubisika mukabati yabodza. Kudzaza kwake mkati kumakhala ndi tebulo pamwamba pazofunikira, ndipo mashelufu azinthu zazing'ono azikhala pamakomo.

Khitchini

Kakhitchini imasiyanitsidwa ndi chipinda chochezera chodyera. Pepala la vinilu, matailosi a ceramic ndipo nthawi zina mapanelo a PVC amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa makoma amchipindacho. Pansi pake pamakutidwa ndi linoleum kapena wokutidwa ndi matailosi. Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala amtengo, nsalu kapena mapepala pakukongoletsa kukhitchini. Zipangizozi siziyenda bwino ndi microclimate yake yapadera. Chipinda chochezeramo chimayesanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zomwe ndizovuta kuchotsa ndi kutsuka. Popeza malire pakati pa mabwalowa azikhala ovomerezeka, kununkhira kwakuphika chakudya kumafalikira mu studio yonse ndikulowetsedwa ndi nsalu. Pofuna kukongoletsa kukhitchini, njira zingapo zakapangidwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimaganizira komwe kuli malo a "triangle yogwira" (chitofu, lakuya, firiji):

OfananaMalo awiri ogwira ntchito amakhala pakhoma limodzi, ndipo lachitatu mbali inayo.
Wowoneka ngati UVerex iliyonse ya kansalu kogwirira ntchito imayikidwa motsutsana ndi umodzi mwamakoma atatu.
L woboola pakatiKakhitchini ndi malo ogwirira ntchito amangokhala ndi makoma awiri okha.
OstrovnayaKapangidwe kake kamayendetsedwa m'zipinda zazikulu, koma mu studio, khitchini imatha kupatulidwa pabalaza yokhala ndi bala kapena malo ogwirira ntchito omwe amasandulika malo odyera.

    

M'masitayilo amakono angapo, chipinda chino chimamalizidwa ndi marble kapena kutsanzira kwake, ndipo mawonekedwe am'mutu amapangidwa ndi zinthu zokutidwa ndi chrome zokhala ndi wonyezimira.

Bafa ndi chimbudzi

Bafa limatha ndi matailosi, mwala wokumba kapena pulasitiki. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito beseni pamwamba, popeza mbaleyo imamasula malo osungira mu kabati yomwe ili pansi pake. Kuphatikiza apo, yankho ili likuwoneka lokongola komanso losazolowereka muukadaulo wapamwamba, mawonekedwe achilengedwe, malangizo aku Scandinavia, minimalism. Malo osambiramo amasiyidwa m'malo mokhala ndi malo osambiramo osambiramo. Ngati chipindacho sichimasiyana pamitundu yayikulu, ndiye kuti mugwiritse ntchito njira yosungira kuchokera makabati ang'onoang'ono khoma. M'mabafa ophatikizira, chimbudzi chimasiyanitsidwa ndi malo ena onse pogwiritsa ntchito galasi la matte kapena pulasitiki. Denga lotambasula limasankhidwa. Njirayi iteteza chipinda kuchokera kusefukira kuchokera kumtunda ndikugogomezera mawonekedwe amkati.

Mayendedwe amakongoletsedwe

Pafupifupi mitundu yonse yazosanja imapezeka kwa eni zipinda zazing'ono. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti muphatikizire zapamwamba, zamtsogolo ndi loft m'zipinda zocheperako. Masitayelo awa amawonetsedwa bwino m'nyumba zazitali zazinyumba kapena nyumba zapamwamba zokhala ndi phazi lalikulu. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti sangagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ndizotheka, koma kusankha mayankho olowerera mosamala kwambiri osaganizira lingaliro lalikulu la malangizowo. Okhazikika komanso othandizira miyambo amasankha zamakono, zojambulajambula, Biedermeier, atsamunda, Mediterranean, zosowa zakale, retro, gothic, amakono. Kwa iwo omwe ali achichepere pamitima ndikutsatira chilichonse chatsopano, chatekinoloje chapamwamba, avant-garde, minimalism, grunge, constructivism, fusion, malangizo aku Scandinavia ndioyenera. Okonda malo abwino, "ofunda" amayenera kulabadira Provence, eclecticism, dziko, shabby chic, kalembedwe ka Chiroma.

    

Mawonekedwe amitundu

Mtundu wa utoto umayang'aniridwa ndi mithunzi yopepuka. Chokhacho chingakhale chodzikongoletsa chowala bwino komanso pansi pamdima (pamaso pamitengo yayitali). M'machitidwe amakono, amagwiritsa ntchito mithunzi "yokoma" yomwe ikufanana ndi mpweya wabwino: azitona, timbewu tonunkhira, tangerine, mpiru, chitumbuwa, mtedza. M'nyumba zamkati zamkati, mtundu wantundu wofiirira mosiyanasiyana umatengedwa ngati maziko: khofi ndi mkaka, beige, mahogany, terracotta, chokoleti, vanila, ocher. Masitaelo apamwamba amagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza koyera ndi mdima (asphalt) ndi kuwala (galiotis, siliva) imvi. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito phale ndi buluu, wachikasu, pinki, wobiriwira, miyala yamchere. Ngati mulibe kuwala kwachilengedwe mchipindamo, ndiye kuti chimapangidwa kukhala chokwanira chifukwa cha mitundu yofunda. Malingaliro ozizira, komano, ndi oyenera zipinda zomwe zili ndi mawindo oyang'ana mbali ya dzuwa.

    

Zowunikira

Panyumba ya studio, kuyatsa kwapakatikati kumatha kusiyidwa palimodzi, kapena kuwonjezeredwa ndi magulu a nyali omwe amakhala pamwamba pa malowo. Ngati chandelier akadali pano, sankhani mtundu wosavuta, osati waukulu kwambiri. Onetsetsani kukhazikitsa kuyatsa kwanuko ngati nyali zapansi ndi tebulo, zipilala zamakoma. Mababu okongoletsera, magwero oyatsira magetsi amayikidwa padenga mozungulira gawo lonse la chipindacho kapena pamakoma. M'zipinda zogawidwa, masamba ena alibe kuwala kwachilengedwe, chifukwa chake amayenera kulipidwa ndi nyali yokumba. Ngati chipinda chili ndi podium kapena chimango, mpumulo wake uyenera kutsindika mothandizidwa ndi owunikira.

    

Mapeto

Gawo lomaliza ndipo, mwina, lokongola kwambiri pakukonzanso lidzakhala kupukuta mkati ndi zinthu zokongoletsa. Pazinthu izi, mabasiketi, mabokosi, mabasiketi, mabokosi, ziboliboli, zopangira nyumba, zojambula, zithunzi zokhala ndi zikwangwani, zikwangwani, mawotchi, mbale, magalasi ndi zikumbutso zomwe zimabwera kuchokera kuulendo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuyika zinthu zokongoletsera mnyumbayo kuyenera kukhala yunifolomu. Ndikofunika kupewa zokongoletsa zazing'ono kuti chipinda chisawoneke ngati malo osungira zinthu zosafunikira. Monga mwini nyumba ya 32 sq. m., musataye mtima ndikuthetsa mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso omveka. Danga laling'ono limatha kusinthidwa nthawi zonse kupitilira kuzindikira, ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito zodalirika pokonzekera mapangidwe apangidwe pakapangidwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro anu kuti mupange malingaliro anu opanga.

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