Burlap mkati ndizofala kwambiri posachedwa pakati pa opanga odziwika ambiri. Pokhala mtundu wa ulusi wansalu, jute, kenaf, hemp yamtundu wowawasa, nsalu iyi imakhala yokhotakhota kosowa. Mukayang'anitsitsa, mutha kuwona timaselo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timapangitsa kuti mpweya uzidutsa bwino.
Nsalu iyi ndi yochokera ku masamba ndipo imakopa maubwino kuposa nsalu zina. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matumba, zosefera zamadzi ozizira kapena zosefera madzi aluso, zida zonyamula. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mokongoletsa zipinda zamtundu uliwonse, kusoka makatani osangalatsa, makalapeti othandiza, zokutira mipando, mipando ndi zikwama, ndikupanga manja ndi manja anu.
Mafashoni azikhalidwe
Akatswiri a zamaganizo atsimikizira kuti kudzikongoletsa komanso kusinthasintha kwachilengedwe kumapangitsa kuti munthu akhale ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Amayamba kuyesa kufananitsa mkatikati mwazinthu zachilendozi, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto ena. Zipinda zosavuta komanso zida zimatha kukhazika mtima pansi. Kugwiritsa ntchito burlap kumakupatsani mwayi wopezera mpumulo wabanja, kutentha kwa moto. Kapangidwe kamene kali mkatikati mwa chipinda chimadziwika kuti mwini nyumbayo ndi wochereza alendo, wowona mtima, womasuka. Kudzaza nyumbayo ndi mphamvu zosangalatsa, kumatsitsimuka, kumapereka bata kwa okhala ndi alendo.
Chifukwa cha utoto wodekha wamtundu ndi kapangidwe kake, nsalu zachilengedwe zimapatsanso mphamvu. Zinawonedwa kuti nsalu zachilengedwe zimatha kutulutsa mathero a mitsempha. Nthawi zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kuba kwachilengedwe kumalimbikitsidwa kunyumba kwa anthu otanganidwa omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yambiri yogwira ntchito, amafunika kupumula, malo osangalatsa.
Mawonekedwe:
Monga nsalu yolimba yomwe matumba amasokedwa mwamwambo, burlap ndi ulusi wolimba wa ulusi wonyezimira wa beige. Mwachiyambi, akhoza kukhala ochokera ku jute, fulakesi. Muthanso kupeza kuphatikiza kwawo. Maiko aku Asia amapanga matumba ofanana kuchokera pagalimoto yamagetsi ndi kenaf. Mtundu wazinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu kapena ulusi wa hemp umatchedwanso mfuti.
Zosankha zonsezi sizikuwoneka zowala komanso zowala. Chinsalu chosavuta kuchitapo kanthu chimakhala ndi:
- kuthekera kokayenda bwino;
- kutha kuyamwa msanga chinyezi;
- kusakhazikika kwamankhwala;
- kusamva tizilombo.
Mwa zina zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nsalu iyi, kachulukidwe kake kamaonekera. Itha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera ku 180 ndikufikira 400 g / sq. mita.
Ubwino wa nsalu yamtundu uwu
Zina mwazinthu zabwino zakuba ndi kuba, zotsatirazi ndizowonekera:
- kukhazikika. Ndi mphamvu yake yayitali, tsamba ili limakhala lolimba.
- kupezeka. Kutsika mtengo kumakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo popanga zokongoletsera ndi manja anu. Izi zimapezeka kwa anthu osiyanasiyana.
Ili ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba:
- wachibadwa. Kukhala nsalu yosasamalira zachilengedwe yopangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, siyimavulaza thanzi la munthu ndipo siyimayambitsa chifuwa. Chinsalu ichi chitha kupezeka muutoto wachilengedwe komanso mitundu yosika yautoto;
- kusinthasintha. Zovala zokongoletsera za burlap zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi nsalu zina. Chisankho chabwino chingakhale chokongoletsera ndi burlap ndi zingwe, komanso kuphatikiza kwa chinsalu ichi ndi silika wokongola, zida zopangidwa ndi matabwa, zitsanzo za ceramic, chitsulo, galasi;
- kukopa pamikhalidwe, moyo wabwino. Zinawonedwa kuti zopangira zovala, komanso zinthu zina zamkati, zimatha kukhazika mtima pansi. Zimayambitsa kubwezeretsa mphamvu yaumunthu, mphamvu, kukwera kwamalingaliro. Burlap yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati imatha kupatsa nyumbayo kumverera kwa kutentha kwanyumba ndi chitonthozo, kudzaza chipinda ndi mpweya wapadera.
Zovuta
Kudzipangira nokha mkatikati kuli ndi zovuta zingapo, zomwe, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chinsalu molondola ndikutsatira malangizo ake, sizidziwonetsera mwanjira iliyonse. Zina mwazovuta zakuthupi, akatswiri amatchula izi:
- luso la nsalu "kukhala pansi" ndikusintha mawonekedwe atatha kuchapa;
- kufunika kokonza m'mbali nthawi zonse chifukwa cha izo. kuti chinsalu chimagwedezeka mwamphamvu podulidwa. Mukamakonzekera kupanga zokongoletsa kuchokera kuzinthu zotere, ndikofunikira kukonzekera pasadakhale kukonza m'mbali ndikuwerengera kukula kwa chinthucho poganizira izi. Pofuna kusoka nsalu zotchinga mkati, ndikofunikira kutenga kutalika kwa zinthuzo kuti mupange ndi malire;
- Kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu m'zipinda zokhala ndi chinyezi chambiri, chifukwa sichimalola kunyowa bwino. Chogulitsacho ndichosavuta kuvunda m'malo okhala ndi chinyezi chowonjezera.
Ndikofunikira kutsuka nsalu zotere musanagwiritse ntchito kuti zotsatira zakugwira ntchito mwakhama ndi manja anu zisakhumudwitse pamapeto pake.
Kuphatikiza kwabwino kwa burlap
Zapita kale masiku omwe kubedwa kwa burlap kumawoneka ngati chikhalidwe cham'midzi. Njira yopangira bizinesi imakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa nyumba iliyonse komanso nyumba, osati nyumba yakumizinda yokhayokha.
Chifukwa chokhoza kusankha mthunzi wa nsalu zokongoletsa chilengedwe kuchokera ku bulauni wonyezimira mpaka wakuda wakuda, wokumbutsa mtundu wa khofi wolimba, chinsalu ichi chitha kuwoneka bwino mogwirizana ndi chilichonse chapakati. Nsaluyo imathandizira pafupifupi mawonekedwe aliwonse amachitidwe, malingaliro amapangidwe.
Burlap imawoneka yokongola kwambiri pamodzi ndi mitundu yakuda, imvi, yoyera ndi chipale, beige ndi zonona. Komanso, burlap mu zokongoletsa zamkati zimayenda bwino ndi phale la pastel. Malo abwino adzakhala mthunzi wotumbululuka wa lilac, buluu, utoto. Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri amalangiza kuti musanyalanyaze mitundu yoyambirira yamtundu wachilengedwe, yomwe burlap imawoneka mogwirizana ndi mawu olemera a rasipiberi, lalanje, wobiriwira, wabuluu.
Nsalu yomwe imawoneka yolimba imatha kukhala yogwirizana pakupanga zolemba, ulusi wachilengedwe. Bright chintz, kuluka kwa kudula, zingwe zoyera, mikanda yamitundu yonse, maliboni, nsalu zokhala ndi zokongoletsa zamaluwa, mawonekedwe ake amawoneka opindulitsa nacho.
Ntchito mkati ndi zokongoletsa
Kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu mkatikati ndi zokongoletsa, makamaka burlap, ndikotchuka kwambiri. Cholumikizidwa makamaka ndimphamvu yosungira, yonyamula zomwe zili mkati, nsalu yolimba iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira ukukulirakulira, imakhala pamalo apamwamba pamsika wovala nsalu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga malingaliro osiyanasiyana mmaonekedwe adziko, kukongoletsa mawonekedwe a eco kapena nyumba ina.
Potsanzira mkati mwa nyumba yakumidzi, nsalu zotere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. Zipinda zokongoletsa ndi burlap mumayendedwe ena zimathandizira kupanga mawu owoneka bwino omwe amabweretsa chitonthozo kumtundu wanyumba. Zidzakhala zofunikira pobwezeretsanso chikhalidwe cha Moroccan ndi zolinga zaku Africa, zikhala zogwirizana ku Provence.
Nsalu yachilengedwe ndi hypoallergenic, ndiyosangalatsa kukhudza, imakhala yolimba. Kukhalapo kwa zinthu ngati izi kumatha kupanga malo osangalatsa komanso okwera mtengo mchipinda chilichonse, kuwonetsa kukoma kwa eni ake.
Makatani
Iwo omwe akufuna lingaliro loyambirira la zokongoletsa zenera zowoneka bwino ayenera kulabadira burlap, zokongoletsera zamakatani zoterezi zitha kukhala zosiyanasiyana ndipo zimapatsa chidwi chipinda chonse. Zinthuzo sizikhala mthunzi, kuletsa kuwala kwa dzuwa kulowa. Amabisala bwino dziko lapansi labanja kuti lisayang'ane. Itha kuphatikizidwa ndi mitundu yonse ya zingwe, kuluka, chintz.
Chophimba chotchinga cha burlap chimaphatikiza mawonekedwe ake chithumwa chapadera, kukongola ndi kuphweka. Chifukwa chakuchepa kwamitundu, zowonjezerazo mchipindacho sizingakope chidwi cha anthu. Ikugogomezera kupezeka kwa kukoma kwa eni nyumbayo, kupatsa nyumbayo mtendere, ulemu, ulemu.
Ndi nsalu zotani zosoka
Mutha kusoka nsalu zotchinga ndi manja anu. Nsaluyo ndiyabwino kugwira nawo ntchito, ngakhale azimayi osowa kumene osadziwa ntchito yosoka komanso kupezeka kwa maluso apadera mderali. Kwa oyamba kumene, ndibwino kusankha njira yosavuta yogwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza kwa kapangidwe kabwino ndi nsalu yosavuta sikuwoneka ngati kogwirizana. Komabe, zimatengera mtundu wa chipinda, lingaliro. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti mawonekedwe omveka bwino amakona anayi kapena malingaliro ena ofanana ndiabwino. Zodzipangira nokha zitha kukongoletsedwa kuti mumve kukoma kwanu. Mutha kupanga maluwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwezo, kapena kupanga mapembedzero ndi chingwe.
Mitundu yofupikitsa yamakatani ndiyabwino mkati mwa khitchini kapena ofesi. Mitundu yayitali idzakhala chisankho chabwino pabalaza, chipinda cha ana kapena chipinda chogona. Makatani otalika pansi amalipiritsa chipinda ndi zolemba zazosavuta. Ma frills amatha kuwonjezera kamvekedwe kake pamalonda.
Kupanga mipando
Chimodzi mwazomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito popangira burlap ndikupanga mipando ndi matiresi. Chifukwa cha kukana kwake kwapadera, nsaluyo ndi yabwino kwambiri popangira zinthu za mipando. Ngakhale zili zovuta kwambiri, zofukiza za masofa, mipando, zikwangwani, zikwama ndi mipando ina ndizofala kwambiri. Zovala zoterezi zimatha kukongoletsedwa ndi zipsera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana mwa mawonekedwe, zolemba, zithunzi za nyama, mbalame, zomera ndi anthu, zokongoletsa zamaluwa, mawonekedwe ake. Kusintha nthawi zambiri kumapangidwa ndi zingwe zopota kapena zingwe. Komanso chizolowezi chodziwika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chagolide. Monga chokongoletsera mipando, izi zatsimikizira kuti ndizosavuta kuyeretsa komanso kuchita. Nkhaniyi imasiyanitsidwa ndi kudalirika kwake, mphamvu, kulimba. Ndicho chifukwa chake amayi ambiri amakono amamukonda.
Kuphimba ndi nsalu za patebulo
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokutira ndi nsalu za patebulo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zotere zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa ngati mwini chipinda amakonda kalembedwe kameneka. Makope osiyanasiyana okhala ndi zolemba, masitampu ndi zojambula zina amaperekedwa ngati zokutira. Kutengera ndi kalembedwe, mutha kusankha mitundu yazodulira zosiyanasiyana. Kwa chipinda chamakono, mawonekedwe osavuta ndi oyenera omwe mulibe zinthu zambiri zokongoletsera.
Zophimba pamikono zimasokedwa kokha pazodzikongoletsera. Ngakhale nsalu ndi yachilengedwe, zinthuzo zimatha kuyambitsa mkwiyo chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri. Zovala zotere za burlap ndi zingwe, monga nsalu ya patebulo, zimakongoletsa tebulo lililonse. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphwando lanyumba, phwando laphwando.
Zinthu zokongoletsa
Kukhala wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa amayi osowa, kudzikongoletsa ndi manja anu ndi chisangalalo chosangalatsa, chifukwa chake pali zojambulajambula zenizeni. Zinthu zokongoletsa zotchuka pachinsalu ichi ndi izi:
- zopukutira m'manja zokongoletsedwa ndi nsalu, maliboni, zingwe;
- choikapo nyali cha nyali, sconce kapena china chowunikira;
- zokongoletsa zamiphika yamaluwa, mabasiketi;
- zokongoletsera zamitsuko yakakhitchini pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Wokutidwa ndi chidutswa cha burlap, chomangidwa ndi chingwe kapena riboni, chidzawonjezera kukongola kwapadera pakuwoneka kupanikizana, mtsuko wa zonunkhira kapena tirigu;
- ma tebulo amayimirira;
- zophimba ndi matumba ang'onoang'ono okongoletsera zodulira. Kukongoletsa kumeneku kumakhala koyenera makamaka paukwati kapena usiku wa Chaka Chatsopano;
- Modzaza Zoseweretsa;
- zokongoletsera za Chaka Chatsopano.
Kuboola pamakoma
Izi zidayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati kungopanga zida zosiyanasiyana kapena zinthu zokongoletsera, zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zokongoletsera makoma. Zovala zamitundu yambiri komanso chinsalu chosalala siziwoneka zoyipa kuposa chithunzi cha waluso waluso. Kuphatikizaku kumakwanira mkati mwake mosiyanasiyana, kumawoneka kokongola, kumagogomezera zaluso za eni ake ndi kukoma kwawo.
Kuphulika pakhoma kumapezeka pamitundu yazithunzi zingapo zomwe mutha kudzipangira nokha. Komanso zotchuka ndizo zinthu monga zojambula, mapanelo, ma collages. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muziyesa, kukongoletsa nyumba yanu kuti mumve kukoma kwanu, ndikupanga malingaliro opanga kwambiri kukhala owona. Kuphatikiza apo, pamakoma chinsalu ichi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga "ukalamba", kuwonetsa moyo wa munthu m'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages.
Malingaliro apachiyambi ogwiritsira ntchito burlap mkatikati
Kuchokera pa chinsalu ichi, mutha kupanga zidziwitso zowoneka bwino zomwe zingakope chidwi chawo poyambira komanso mwapadera. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukweza mpando wakale kapena chinthu china. Okonda kukondana, ma chic osayenera ayenera kumvetsera makutu, ma ruffles, nsalu. Zowonjezera zotere zimakongoletsa chipinda cha msungwana yemwe amakonda zokongoletsa zokongola ndi zokongoletsa. Ma volumetric ndi nsalu zama tebulo zingapo ziziwonjezera kukhudza kwachuma komanso chuma.
Matchulidwe amkati opangidwa ndi nsalu yothandiza iyi ipanga chithunzi chapadera cha chipinda. Mwa malingaliro awa, mutha kupeza nyali zama tebulo zokutidwa ndi burlap. Zikondwerero zakatunduyu zidzakhala zoyambirira makamaka. Mphesa, nkhata zamaluwa kapena madengu a burlap adzakusangalatsani, ndikupangitsani kusangalala. Lingaliro lachilendo litha kukhala lopanga bungwe lokonzekera zodzikongoletsera kapena zinthu zina zazing'ono, zokutidwa ndi burlap.
Kusamalira zopangidwa kuchokera kublack zachilengedwe
Zoterezi sizifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Ndicho chifukwa chake nsalu imakondedwa makamaka ndi iwo omwe alibe nthawi yokwanira yosamalira zovuta za nsalu zosakhwima, zopanda tanthauzo. Zojambula zimatha kupukutidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi siponji yonyowa, kutsuka fumbi pamwamba.
Burlap yokongoletsa zinthu zazikuluzikulu imatha kutsukidwa mwanjira iliyonse, pogwiritsa ntchito zotsukira. Ubwino wake ndi kuphweka kwake posamalira. Zizindikiro zonse kuchokera pachinsalu chotere ndizosavuta kuyeretsa. Chogulitsachi chimatha kutsukidwa ndi dzanja kapena pamakina ochapira pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kotsika kwambiri komanso osazungulira. Akatswiri, kumene, amakonda kusamba ndi dzanja ntchito ufa madzi.
Ndikofunika kuti muumitse chowonjezera chomwe chimapangidwira. Chivundikiro cha mpando kapena ottoman chikuyenera kuyanika pazinthu izi. Chokhalitsa nsalu sichiwopa chitsulo chotentha. Ikhoza kutenthedwa mopanda mantha kuti malonda ataya mawonekedwe ake okongola.
Zindikirani, ndikofunikira posamalira ziguduli mkatikati kuti zisapatse mwayi kwa nthawi yayitali yolumikizana ndi madzi ndikukhala m'malo achinyezi.