Chifukwa chiyani Khrushchev ali bwino kuposa nyumba zatsopano?

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Mgwirizano wabwino

M'nthawi ya Soviet Union, mapulani a zomangamanga ankagwiritsa ntchito ergonomics ya nyumba zosanjika zisanu, poganizira zaukhondo ndi zomanga. Nyumba zatsopanozi zimadalira kuchuluka kwa anthu kulipira, chifukwa chake nyumba zochulukirapo zikukwera ndikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo nyumba zanyumba zazing'ono zadzaza msika.

Zolakwa zonse za Khrushchevs zidadziwika kale ndikudziwikiratu, zomwe sizinganenedwe za nyumba zatsopano. M'nyumba zambiri zakale, zikepe ndi zotulutsa madzi zasinthidwa, zolumikizira mapanelo zasindikizidwa. Kupezeka kwa chotupa cha zinyalala kumatha kuyambidwanso chifukwa cha kuphatikiza.

Zomangamanga zopangidwa

M'nthawi ya Soviet, pomanga nyumba, microdistrict idapangidwa, momwe zonse zimafunikira kuti moyo wamtendere umangidwe. Chifukwa chakukonzekera madera, masitolo, kindergartens, masukulu ndi zipatala zili pafupi ndi Khrushchev.

Okonza zamakono nthawi zambiri amapanga zomangamanga kwa nthawi yayitali komanso monyinyirika, chifukwa amayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga phindu.

Kutulutsa mawu kokwanira

M'nyumba zosanjikizana zisanu, phokoso likamayenda ndikuyenda pansi lidafika pamlingo wovomerezeka. Koma kutchinjiriza kwa mawu m'nyumba zatsopano kumatha kuchitidwa kuphwanya ma GOSTs ndi SNiPs. Kuphatikiza apo, makoma pakati pa nyumba zoyandikana ku Khrushchev amanyamula katundu. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumva oyandikana nawo bwino, kuti athane ndi vutoli, muyenera kungoyang'ana mabowo ndikuwasuntha.

Mtengo wotsika pang'ono

Mtengo wa Khrushchev ndi wotsika pang'ono poyerekeza ndi nyumba zina. Nyumba ya zipinda ziwiri yokhala ndi zipinda zosanjikizika zisanu imatha kupezeka pamtengo wa chipinda chimodzi m'nyumba yatsopano. Mwachilengedwe, mukamagula, muyenera kuganizira zandalama zakukonzanso, koma watsopanoyo apindula ndi danga.

Pofuna kuti musapirire khitchini yaying'ono, mutha kupanga zokonzanso ndikusintha Khrushchev kukhala nyumba yamakono komanso yabwino.

Kuchepetsa kanyumba

M'nyumba zapamwamba zosanjika zisanu, nthawi zambiri mumakhala nyumba 40-80. Nzika za nyumba zotsika nthawi zambiri zimadziwana, zimalumikizana ndi msewu nthawi zonse. M'mabwalo akale, kumakhala kosavuta komanso kotetezeka kuyenda ndi ana, madera ambiri amakhala ndi malo osewerera, ndipo mitengo yomwe idalidwa kale yakula kale ndikupanga misewu yokongola. Komanso, eni nyumba ku Khrushchev alibe mavuto ochepera magalimoto ndipo amafika pakatikati pa mzindawu mwachangu kuposa omwe amakhala kunja.

Chifukwa chake, ngakhale pali zolakwika zoonekeratu m'nyumba zaku Soviet Union, kugula nyumba ku Khrushchev m'njira zabwino kwambiri kugula nyumba munyumba yatsopano.

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Onerani kanemayo: Nikita Khrushchov: the kremlins bloody buffoon - Searching for the Truth (December 2024).