Zojambula mu Khrushchev
Makhalidwe wamba:
- Kakhonde kakang'ono kakang'ono, sankhani mtundu wowala, onjezerani magalasi ndi magalasi mchipindamo, kukulitsa malo.
- M'kati mwake muli mipando yomangidwa, yomwe imapulumutsa kwambiri malo, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi yotakasuka.
- Mtundu woyenera kwambiri wokongoletsera khwalala ku Khrushchev ukhala wa minimalism, chifukwa chipinda chaching'ono sichilola kupezeka kwa zokongoletsa zosafunikira komanso zinthu zina zomwe zimadzaza mkati.
- Mukakongoletsa kolowera ku Khrushchev, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito zinthu zazikulu komanso zowirira zomwe zingabise mita yabwino. Chifukwa chakutsekedwa koteroko, chipindacho chikhala chocheperako, chomwe chidzasokoneza makonzedwe ake.
Momwe mungakulitsire khwalala?
Chifukwa cha njira zosiyanasiyana zowonera komanso magwiridwe antchito, ndizotheka osati kungobwezera kuchepa kwa malo aulere, komanso kuthana ndi vuto lazitali komanso kusowa kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe.
Mutha kukulitsa khwalala ndikuphwanya zitseko zamkati ndikuwonjezera mipata. Mavesi opangidwa ndi arch amapanga mpweya wabwino mchipinda ndikuwonjezeranso masana. Komabe, njirayi ithandizira kuchepetsa kutenthetsa kwa zipinda ndikulowa kwa fungo lomwe limatuluka kukhitchini pophika.
Misewu yaying'ono kwambiri yokhala ndi malo pafupifupi 2 mita mita itha kukhala yoyenera kuyambiranso. Atalandira chilolezo chakukonzanso, ena mwa ma pierswo akuwonongedwa. Malo omasulidwa amakhala ndi zovala, zovala zazikulu kapena modular.
Kuti muwone mokweza ndege, khwalala la Khrushchev limakongoletsedwa ndi zipilala zazitali kapena zojambulidwa zosanjikiza zomwe zimayikidwa mozungulira. Mutha kukonza mkati, komanso kukonza mawonekedwe am'chipindacho ndi zinthu zokongola.
Kuzama ndikuwonjezera malowa kudzathandiza galasi lalikulu pazenera. Kapenanso, zovala zokhala ndi zitseko zowoneka ngati zonyezimira ndizoyenera.
Pachithunzicho, pali njira yokulitsira khwalala ku Khrushchev ndi chinsalu chachikulu chowonera pakhoma.
Kapangidwe
Khonde lopapatiza limapezeka nthawi zambiri pamakonzedwe a Khrushchevs monga gulugufe kapena vest. Pakukonzanso, danga lalitali limagawika magawo awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi chipinda chaching'ono kapena zovala, ndipo inayo ndi mtundu wa khonde momwe kuwunikira kosalala kumapangidwira.
Njira yosavuta yochepetsera khwalala yotereyi ndikutchinga komwe kumasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndi kapangidwe kake. Mwachitsanzo, kuti tisunge malo, pansi panu kapena pachithunzithunzi ndizoyenera. Muthanso kupanga malire okhala ndi zokongoletsa kudenga.
Posankha kabati yazipinda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisankhe kapangidwe kocheperako. Pofuna kuti mkati mwa chipinda muwoneke bwino, ndibwino kukongoletsa khoma moyang'anizana ndi kabati ndi zinthu zokongoletsera kapena kumata ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi ndi zotsatira za 3D komanso chithunzi chowoneka bwino.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa khwalala lopapatiza mkatikati mwa nyumba ya Khrushchev.
Khonde lomwe lili ndi kalata g m'makedzedwe akale a nyumba za Khrushchev, chifukwa chazithunzi zochepa, zitha kukhala zovuta kusintha. Chipinda chosakhala chokhazikika, chomwe chimakhala ndi makonde awiri ocheperako omwe amakhala ozungulira, chimakhala chovuta kupangira mipando ya kabati. Kugwiritsa ntchito danga moyenera kumathandizira chovala chakuya chakona chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira.
Khwalala wamba lalikulu ku Khrushchev, mosatengera kukula kwake, imakhala yabwino kwambiri komanso yokongola. Mwachitsanzo, mwa kukhazikitsa makabati pafupi ndi makoma awiri ofanana, chipinda chino chimatha kupangidwa chamakona anayi. Kuyika kwamtunduwu kumawerengedwa kuti ndi kopambana komanso kothandiza. Kuti mukongoletse bwino malo, mawu ena owoneka bwino owonjezeredwa pamakonde awonjezeredwa.
Njira yothetsera mitundu
Panjira yopita pakhonde, mawonekedwe ofunda komanso owala bwino ndiabwino kwambiri. Simuyenera kudzaza mkatimo ndi zojambula zazikulu kwambiri komanso zochuluka mosiyanasiyana.
Kusintha kwamitundu kuyenera kuchokera mdima kupita kuwunikira polowera pansi mpaka ndege.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda cholowera chowala bwino chokhala ndi makoma omvekera okutidwa ndi mapepala okhala ndi zokongoletsa.
Chida chofunikira pakukulitsa danga ndikupanga khwalala loyera, labwino komanso labwino ndi loyera. Izi mtundu wa mitundu umapanga kuphatikiza kosakanikirana ndi mitundu ya beige, golide, wachikasu kapena wozizira.
Phale loyimitsidwa komanso lotsekedwa limakhala maziko abwino panjira yanyumba mumzinda wa Khrushchev. Mthunzi wa phula kapena chitsulo chonyowa umakwaniritsa bwino lingaliro lililonse lamakono.
Kuchuluka kwa imvi kwa Achromatic kuphatikiza ndi buluu wonyezimira kapena mitundu yabwinobwino ya azitona sikuwononga pang'onopang'ono ndipo sikungasokoneze malingaliro amkati.
Kutsiriza ndi zida
Kutsiriza sikuti kumangokhudza kuwonekera kwa khwalala ku Khrushchev, komanso kumakupatsani mwayi wokhazikika komanso kutsindika kalembedwe.
Makoma apakhonde ku Khrushchev
Pakhoma pakhoma atha kukulunga ndi utoto - iyi ndiye yankho losavuta kwambiri. Pofuna kuteteza ndege yojambulidwayo kuti isadetsedwe, chigawo chakumunsi cha khoma chimayalidwa ndi zinthu zomangidwa ndi matailosi kapena njerwa zokongoletsera.
Pachithunzicho, makoma a khwalala atsirizidwa ndi mapanelo okongoletsera a PVC mu beige.
Kuphimba kotheka kumayimiriridwa ndi mapanelo apulasitiki ndi mapepala amadzimadzi, omwe amatheketsa kukwaniritsa kapangidwe koyambirira komanso kosazolowereka. Khwalala laling'ono ku Khrushchev, zojambula za vinyl, zokutira zowonekera za silika kapena zojambula pagalasi ziziwoneka zokongola.
Pakhonde yocheperako, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yazithunzi zakuda ndi zopepuka. Chifukwa cha malire opingasa, omwe amapangidwa pamphambano ya mitundu iwiri yosiyanako, chipindacho chimakhala chowoneka bwino.
Njira yabwino kwambiri ndi njerwa zopepuka. Kukutira koteroko kumawonjezera kusakhazikika kwamkati ndikuwonetseranso chipinda.
Pansi pakhonde ku Khrushchev
Chophimba pansi mkatikati mwa khonde ku Khrushchev chikuyenera kukhala cholimba komanso cholimba. Chosankha chabwino chingakhale matailosi apansi kapena mwala wopangidwa ndi miyala yamiyala ya porcelain, yomwe sichiwopa chinyezi, kupsinjika kwamakina ndipo imalekerera kuyeretsa ndi njira zilizonse zamankhwala.
Pansi, mutha kuyikiranso linoleum wandiweyani komanso wonenepa kapena kuyala ndi laminate yapamwamba kwambiri, yomwe siyosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a parquet kapena matabwa achilengedwe.
Pachithunzicho ndi kapangidwe ka khwalala ku Khrushchev pansi, lokongoletsedwa ndi laminate.
Kudenga panjira
Popeza padenga laling'ono ku Khrushchev, opanga adalimbikitsa kuti azikweza ndegeyo pogwiritsa ntchito maluso osiyanasiyana. Kuti tikwaniritse izi, chovala choyera, chowala chonyezimira kapena satini ndichabwino. Denga lotereli, lokhala ndi kuyatsa kokwanira, limakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse chinyengo cha denga loyandama.
Denga lomwe lili m'khonde ku Khrushchev limakongoletsedwa ndi pulasitala wokongoletsera, womwe umakhala wofanana ndi chophimba pakhomalo. Yankho lomaliza ngati limeneli lithandizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa gulu limodzi lamkati ndikupangitsa kuti chipinda chikhale chokulirapo ndikukwera.
Pachithunzicho pali matte kutambasula padoko laling'ono m'nyumba ya Khrushchev.
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji pakhonde?
Makhalidwe oyenera a khwalala ku Khrushchev amadziwika ndi kusankha ndi kukonza kwa mipando. Kuti mupange makonzedwe abwino, zotsatirazi ndizofunikira kwambiri:
- zopachika ndi ngowe za malaya akunja,
- nduna yotseka,
- nsapato,
- kabati kapena chifuwa cha zotungira,
- galasi.
Kwa nsapato, kanyumba kakang'ono ka usiku kokhala ndi zitseko zopinda kapena mashelufu otulutsa ndiabwino. Chovala cha nsapato chimagwiritsa ntchito malo moyenera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kusunga nsapato pakona.
Kuti mukwaniritse kuphatikiza kwamkati mwa monolithic ndikuyika zinthu zonse zofunika kulola zovala zokhala ndi zokulirapo zosaposa masentimita 40. Kapangidwe kofananira kokhala ndi zitseko zotseguka ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri panjira yopapatiza komanso yaying'ono ku Khrushchev.
Chipinda chaching'ono kwambiri chimatha kukhala ndi cholembera chokwanira kapena zingwe zingapo pakhoma. Poterepa, ndibwino kuyika chikopa cha nsapato pansi pa hanger. Kuti asunge malo momwe angathere, amasankha mtundu wophatikizidwa ndi mpando.
Zidzakhalanso zoyenera kukhazikitsa kontrakitala yopapatiza kapena shelufu yamakiyi, magolovesi ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono. Mu kakhonde kakang'ono, ndibwino kuti mukhale ndi zida zosungira mu mezzanine pansi pa denga.
Kuyatsa
Chifukwa chakuchepa kwa kuwala kwachilengedwe, khwalala ku Khrushchev ili ndi magetsi abwino, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wosintha kukula kwa chipindacho. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kuwunika kotsika komwe kumayang'ana m'mwamba, chipinda chimakhala chowoneka bwino kwambiri. Nyali zokhala ndi kuwala kosakanikirana komanso zowonekera zimathanso kuwonjezera voliyumu pakhonde. Pamalo opapatiza, kuwala kuyenera kugwera mbali imodzi.
Kuti kuwala kufalitsidwe mofanana, denga, makoma, zipilala ndi pansi zimakhala ndi zowunikira kapena tepi yowala. Malo osangalatsa komanso omasuka okhala ndi ana adzapangidwa ndi mipanda yomwe ili pambali pa nsalu yamagalasi. Pamwamba, mutha kuyika chandelier chokwanira kwambiri.
Pachithunzicho pali khonde lopapatiza munyumba ya Khrushchev yokhala ndi zowunikira padenga.
Zokongoletsa ndi zowonjezera
Mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zowoneka bwino zokongoletsera, zimasintha kuti zizikhala mkati mwa khwalala ndikuzipatsa zoyambira. Monga zowonjezera, mutha kusankha zinthu monga ambulera, chofukizira chaching'ono, chovala chotseguka, zingwe zamkuwa kapena galasi looneka bwino.
Mutha kupachika mawola pamakoma, kuyika utoto tating'ono tating'ono ndi zithunzi, kapena onjezerani chithunzi chimodzi chachikulu chokongola kapena chikwangwani chowala ndege.
Lingaliro lina losavuta kukongoletsa msangamsanga ku Khrushchev ndikoyika kanjira kapamwamba kapena kalipeti. Izi mosakayikira zidzakopa chidwi cha anthu ndikukhala malo opangira makonde.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mapangidwe azokongoletsa okhala ndi mafelemu ang'onoang'ono agolide panjira yopita ku Khrushchev.
Malingaliro amakono amakono
Zamkati zamkati ndizokongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yosalowerera monga beige, pichesi, mkaka, buluu, pinki kapena wobiriwira wobiriwira. Zokongoletsa zowonjezeramo mkatikati mwa khonde la nyumbayo ndi nyali kapena zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi zokumba zagolide kapena zamkuwa. Kumaliza ndi mipando zimangopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zikutanthauza kukonzanso kodula.
Pachithunzicho, chitseko chowonekera pakhonde mumayendedwe amakono chimakulitsa malowa ndikupangitsa kuti mapangidwe ake akhale ogwirizana kwathunthu.
Kukutira kokomera, kuphatikiza konkriti, pulasitala, mwala, matabwa ndi zambiri zamatawuni, kumapangitsa mkati mwa khonde ku Khrushchev ndikupangitsa kuti mpweya uzikhala wamphamvu. Chipindacho chikuyenera kukhazikitsa pulasitiki yosavuta kapena mipando yamatabwa yopanda zokongoletsera zokongola. Bokosi lazidole kapena mashelufu, ophatikizidwa ndi nyali zapakhungu ndi nyali, amalowa bwino mchipinda chaching'ono.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kakhonde koyera ndi beige mumayendedwe achikale okhala ndi miyala yopindika.
Zithunzi zojambula
Mayankho omwe ali pamwambapa amakulolani kuti mukonze ndikusanja khwalala ku Khrushchev m'njira yoti kuchepa kwa malo omasuka kumamvekeka pang'ono. Kuti tichite izi, ndikwanira kuti tiganizire bwino mwatsatanetsatane kuyambira mtundu wa chiwembu mpaka kuyatsa chipinda. Kenako chidwi chomwe chimaperekedwa kuzinthu zonse zamkati chimasinthira khonde kukhala malo abwino okhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso osangalatsa.
