Chipinda chovala ndi chipinda chapadera chosungira zovala ndi nsapato, zomwe azimayi ambiri, ngakhale amuna ena, amalota. M'zipinda zing'onozing'ono kwambiri, muyenera kukhala okhutira ndi kabati, m'nyumba zogona muli mwayi wokonzekeretsa chipinda chonse. Pomwe mawonekedwe a chipinda chovekera ndi 5 sq. M kapena pang'ono, zopangidwa molingana ndi malamulo onse, chipindacho chimakwaniritsa zonse zomwe mungafune - zovala zachikondwerero, zovala wamba, nsapato, zida zosiyanasiyana.
Chipinda chovala
Poyerekeza ndi zovala zingapo zobalalika mozungulira nyumbayo, chipinda chovekera chili ndi izi:
- amamasula malo m'malo ena mnyumbamo, nyumba. Palibe zovala, ovala zovala, zipewa za chipewa, nsapato - zonse ndizopindidwa, zopachikidwa mchipinda chimodzi;
- amakhazikika pafupifupi kulikonse mnyumbamo - chipinda chogona, khonde, pabalaza, loggia, pansi pa masitepe, m'chipinda cham'mwamba;
- dongosolo - zovala sizimagona mozungulira, mwanjira ina kapena imzake, zosunthira kuchipinda chovekera;
- kutha kukonza zinthu m'mashelufu, zopachika, kenako osatembenuza nyumba yonse, kufunafuna yoyenera;
- kutha kugwiritsa ntchito chipindacho kwathunthu - mpaka kudenga, ndikuyika zovala zina pa mahang'ala otseguka, mashelufu;
- m'chipinda chovekera, kuwonjezera pa zovala kapena m'malo mwake, mabokosi azitsekera, mashelufu ambiri, zopachika pansi, magalasi, bolodi yaying'ono yazitsulo;
- ziwiya zovalira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimagulitsidwa ndi makampani ambiri nthawi imodzi kapena kusonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kuma module osiyana pakapempha kasitomala.
Chipinda chaching'ono chosungira (kabati), loggia, khonde lotsekedwa, kapena kungochinga pakona yaulere ya chipinda chimodzi chokhala ndi chinsalu nthawi zambiri chimaperekedwa kuchipinda chovala.
Kusankha masanjidwe
Pofuna kupeza pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe mungafune, nthawi zina 3-4 sq. m., ndipo ngati kunali kotheka kugawa 5-6 mita - ndizochulukirapo.
Kutengera ndi malo, mawonekedwe a zovala ndi:
- ngodya - makoma awiri oyandikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe makabati amaikidwa, mashelufu, poyimitsa, zotseguka zotseguka, magalasi okwera. Mbali yachitatu ndi khomo kapena chinsalu chosanja mozungulira. Chipinda chovala ichi chimakwanira mosavuta kuchipinda;
- kufanana - nthawi zambiri mashelufu, mashelufu, poyimitsa amayikidwa pamakoma ena;
- liniya - ali ndi mawonekedwe amakona anayi, ma racks amakwera khoma limodzi, monga zovala;
- L-woboola pakati - khomo nthawi zambiri limakhala mbali imodzi yopapatiza. Makoma ena awiri ali moyandikira, pachinayi pali mipiringidzo yotsekedwa;
- U-mawonekedwe - makoma atatu amagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. Mashelufu, ndodo zimakonzedwa m'mizere iwiri, mzere wapamwamba umatsitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pantograph, zokoka ndi magawo akukwera pansipa;
- mu niche - idzakhala yaying'ono, koma ndizosavuta kuyika zonse zomwe mukufuna pamenepo.
Zosankha zina zamakina azipinda zovalira zimatha kusintha molondola mawonekedwe azipinda zina zoyandikana nazo.
Kusankha kalembedwe
Mtundu wamkati uyenera kulumikizana kwambiri ndi zipinda zapafupi - chipinda chogona, chipinda chochezera, ndi zina zambiri.
Zipangizo zamtundu uliwonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- pulasitiki - kupanga mashelufu, mabokosi, mapanelo pamakoma;
- zowuma - zopangira zomwe zimasiyanitsa chipinda chovala ndi zipinda zina;
- matabwa, kuphatikizapo cork, monga zokutira pakhoma, zopangira makabati, mashelufu, mashelufu;
- chitsulo, zotayidwa - zida za poyimitsa, crossbars, maalumali payekha;
- Rattan, mpesa - madengu okutira zazing'ono;
- utoto, mapepala khoma - zinthu zokongoletsera khoma;
- magalasi - zitseko zotsekera zovala za mitundu ina zimapangidwa ndi matte kapena zowonekera.
Nsalu zophimba makoma ndi mipando sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, chifukwa zimatha kutolera fumbi, ndipo m'malo okhala ndi zochepa, sizovuta kuzichotsa.
Masitayilo Oyenera Ovala Zovala:
- ma boiserie - mashelufu onse omwe amapezeka amalumikizidwa molunjika pamakoma osaphimba mkati ndi nsanamira;
- zachikale - mashelufu, makabati, mafelemu amtengo, koma olimba, amawoneka odzaza muzipinda zazikulu zokha;
- minimalism - yowala, mitundu yosiyana, mawonekedwe osavuta, mapanelo apulasitiki;
- loft - mashelufu opangidwa ndi MDF, fiberboard motsutsana ndi makoma ngati njerwa;
- chatekinoloje - zonyezimira za chrome racks, mashelufu agalasi;
- Mitundu yamitundu - stylized monga zimayambira ndi nsungwi, gawo lina la maalumali - cholumikizira;
- zamakono - zapadziko lonse lapansi, nthawi zambiri mumitundu yowala, popanda zokongoletsa zosafunikira, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito madengu apulasitiki, okonza nsalu;
- Provence - mitundu yosokonekera, mawonekedwe achikondi, zokongoletsa zakale.
Nthawi zambiri zomwe zimasungidwa mkati mwanjira imodzi, nthawi zambiri zimayimira kuphatikiza kwa mitundu iwiri kapena itatu.
Kuphatikiza mitundu
Mitundu imasankhidwa kuti igwirizane ndi kalembedwe kazipinda zoyandikana. Ndikofunikira kuti musachulukitse mkati ndi zinthu zosafunikira. Kumbuyo kumakhala kosalowerera ndale kuti asasokoneze utoto weniweni wa zovala. M'chipinda chothina kwambiri, zotsatirazi ndizabwino:
- zoyera;
- beige;
- wachikasu wonyezimira;
- wobiriwira wobiriwira;
- buluu wotumbululuka;
- imvi yasiliva;
- poterera;
- tirigu;
- golide wotumbululuka;
- buluu;
- pinki wonyezimira;
- ngale.
Chipinda chokhala ndi masikweya mita 6 kapena kupitilira apo, makamaka chamazenera, chakuda, makamaka chozizira, mitundu ndi yovomerezeka - imvi yakuda, yabuluu-bulauni, yakuda ya graphite, maolivi. Kwa zipinda zomwe zili ndi mawindo kumpoto kapena opanda mawindo, mitundu yofunda, yopepuka imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati malowa akuyenera kupangidwira m'munsi, makoma, makabati otsekedwa amakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima yopingasa, ndipo ndikosavuta kukulitsa kutalika mothandizidwa ndi zinthu zowongoka. Mukafuna kukulitsa pang'ono chipinda, matailosi oyala bwino amayikidwa pansi mozungulira chipinda.
Kuyatsa
Makamaka onetsani kuyatsa, ma LED, halogen, osati owala kwenikweni. Chandeliers, sconces, nyali zapansi zimatenga malo abwino mchipinda chocheperako. Nyali za fulorosenti zimawononga magetsi pang'ono, koma sizimawoneka bwino kwambiri. Kuwala kwa denga lathyathyathya kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kansalu kocheperako ka LED kamayenderera pakati pa maalumali.
Kungakhale lingaliro labwino kukonza chipinda chovala pafupi ndi zenera, koma ngati malowa ndi mita inayi kapena isanu, ndiye kuti khoma lomwe lili ndi zenera silitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira. M'chipinda chovekera pakona, mutha kukonza nyali ya tebulo pa chovala zovala, zowala ziwiri zomwe zimayang'ana kwina kulikonse. Kukhalapo kwa magalasi akulu, malo oyera oyera, kudzapanga chithunzi cha danga lalikulu lodzaza ndi kuwala.
Njira zingapo zowunikira zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kusintha mawonekedwe a chipinda:
- mukafuna kuti chipinda chisakhale chotalikirapo, gawo lakumtunda kwa makoma atali likuwunikiridwa bwino;
- kuti chikwere chimodzi chikhale chokwera, kutalika kwa denga, madera apamwamba a makoma onse anayi awunikiridwa;
- ngati mukufuna kuwonetsa chipinda, akuwonetsa makoma pansipa, makabati, ndi kudenga.
Ngati zovala zili ndi sensa yoyenda, ndiye kuti kuwala kumabwera pamenepo zitseko zikatsegulidwa.
Makonzedwe ndi kayendedwe ka malo
Chipinda chovekera amuna ndi chosiyana kwambiri ndi chachikazi chomwe chimafanana kwambiri, zomwe zikugogomezedwa ndi magwiridwe antchito - palibe chowonjezera pano. M'chipinda chovekera, momwe mumakhala zinthu za banja lonse, muyenera kukhazikitsa magawo, kupatula zovala za ana kuchokera kwa akulu. Ngati kuli kotheka, aliyense m'banjamo amapatsidwa malo osiyana - ngati chipinda chochezera ndi 3 kapena 4 mita, izi ndizovuta, koma ndizotheka.
Mwa zinthu zovalira, zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- ndodo, ma pantographs - ndodo za madiresi, ma raincoats amapangidwa mpaka masentimita 170-180 masentimita, kutengera kutalika kwa zovala. Kwa zovala zazifupi, gawo lotsika limapangidwa - pafupifupi masentimita 100. Ma Pantographs amapachikidwa pansi padenga, kutsitsa ngati kuli kofunikira;
- mahang'eti a masiketi, mathalauza - oyikidwa kutalika kwa pafupifupi masentimita 60 kuchokera pansi;
- mabokosi otsekedwa - otetezedwa bwino ku fumbi, ena amakhala ndi ogawa. Iwo amasunga zinthu zazing'ono zazovala zamkati, zofunda, hosiery, zodzikongoletsera zovala;
- mashelufu - kukoka, kuyimirira. Pazinthu zazing'ono 30-30 cm mulifupi, pazinthu zazikulu, zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri - mpaka 60 cm, zimayikidwa pansi padenga;
- madengu, mabokosi - amatha kungoyima pamashelefu kapena kutuluka. Oyenera mkati zachuma;
- mashelufu a nsapato - otseguka, otsekedwa, obwezedwa, mpaka kutalika kwa 60 cm.
- mahang'ala a matayi, malamba, malamba, mipango, masikono, maambulera - amayikidwa pa bar, monga zopachika wamba, zokoka kapena zozungulira;
- kalirole - lalikulu, lathunthu, moyang'anizana ndi lina, laling'ono, kuti mudziwe nokha kuchokera mbali zonse;
- malo azinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito mnyumba - maburashi, mabatani achitsulo, zitsulo, ndi zina zambiri, amaperekedwa pokhapokha ngati pali malo okwanira;
- Pouf kapena tebulo loyikapo limayikidwa ngati pali malo omasuka.
Zokongoletsa za chipinda chino ziyenera kukhala za ergonomic momwe zingathere - siziyenera kukhala zovuta kupeza chilichonse, alumali iliyonse, kabati, hanger imapezeka mosavuta.
Izi ndizomwe opanga amalangiza pokonzekera makina osungira:
- kapangidwe kake kamatengera mtundu wa zovala zomwe munthu yemwe ali ndi chipinda chovala wavala. Ngati savala mathalauza a yunifolomu, posankha masewera, ndiye kuti mkazi wa buluku sangakhale woyenera. Masitayelo osasankhidwa satanthauza zovala zazitali, madiresi "pansi", kenako bar imodzi yayikulu imasinthidwa ndi awiri - pamwamba ndi pakati;
- mpweya wabwino m'chipindachi ndi wofunikira - makina oyendetsera mpweya ayenera kuganiziridwiratu pasadakhale, izi ziteteza zovala kuchokera ku chinyezi chochuluka, chomwe chimafunikira makamaka pansi, zonunkhira zosasangalatsa zomwe nthawi zina zimachokera kukhitchini;
- simuyenera kusunga zinthu zosafunikira mchipinda chovala pang'ono - ma skis, ma roller, ma dumbbells, ndi zina zambiri. Zimakhalanso zovuta kuyika galasi lalikulu lamakoma apa - limasinthidwa ndi chitseko chowonekera;
- dongosolo yodziyimira payokha yosungirako ndi yabwino kwambiri, yaying'ono. Zinthu zazing'ono za nsalu zimasungidwa mgawo lotulutsira, m'mashelufu opapatiza, pazonse - nsalu zogona, zovala. Maunyolo, malamba, matumba amapachikidwa pa zingwe zapadera;
- zovala zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zimayikidwa pamalo owonekera kwambiri kuti asafufuze kwa nthawi yayitali. Zinthu zomwe zimavalidwa mwa apa ndi apo zimasungidwa pamwamba, ndipo kuti muthe kuzipeza, makwerero opindikana kapena masitepe apadera amafunika;
- Ottoman wovekedwa bwino ndi kuvula zovala amatha kubwera ngakhale pamalo othinana chotere.
Mipando yayikulu siyenera kuikidwa mchipinda chovekera, apo ayi sipadzakhala malo okwanira.
Mapeto
Pali mitundu ingapo yamakonzedwe opangira zokongoletsa zovala. Pokonzekera chipinda chino ndi manja anu, amalingalira kuti ndi zinthu zingati zomwe zakonzedwa kuti zisungidwe pamenepo. Pambuyo pake, ndibwino kuti mupange zojambula mwatsatanetsatane, zosonyeza kukula kwake, komwe kuli makabati, poyimitsa, ndi zoyimitsidwa. Ngati kapangidwe ka zovala, kusankha koyenera kwa stylistic kumabweretsa zovuta, ndiye kuti ndibwino kutembenukira kwa akatswiri kuti akuthandizeni.