Zosankha 30 zophatikiza zojambulazo

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Pali njira zambiri zopangira chipinda chamkati kapena kukonza chipinda. Kuphatikiza zojambulazo ndi chimodzi mwazi, zotsika mtengo kwambiri potengera zinthu ndi nthawi. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi iwo omwe amafuna kusunga ndalama, kuthana ndi zolakwika zomwe zilipo kale: zotulutsa zopanda phindu kapena zipilala, zotchinga kwambiri, malo ochepa. Chinthu chachikulu mukakonzanso ndikumbukira zonse zomwe zili mchipindacho.

Cholinga chophatikizira chiyenera kukhala chikhumbo osati chongotulutsa kunyong'onyeka. Lidapangidwa kuti likhazikitse chidwi pa mfundo kapena dera. Kukhazikitsa kopanda tanthauzo kwa "zigamba" pamakoma kumapangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yovuta, kungogogomezera kusowa kwa kukoma kwa eni ake.

Malangizo ndi malamulo

Mukamatsindika khoma limodzi ndi khoma, muyenera kusankha "yolondola". Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala khoma lomwe limayang'ana mukamalowa mchipinda. Ikhozanso kupezeka kumbuyo kwa gawo limodzi mwamagawo ogwira ntchito kapena kuseri kwa gulu la mipando: tebulo lodyera, tebulo lolembera, mipando yolimbikitsidwa, yomwe, chifukwa cha maziko oyenera, ingopindulitsa.

Mfundo yosankha khoma inali yosatsutsika munthawi ya Soviet. Chokopa chachikulu - kapeti ya ku Uzbekistan - nthawi zonse imapachikika pomwe imafunikira, imawonekera kulikonse.

Malire a khoma lamalankhulidwe amadziwikiratu pasadakhale. Ndipo ichi ndiye khoma lonse, osati gawo lina kuseli kwa sofa (chingachitike ndi chiyani ngati sofa iyenera kusunthidwa mwadzidzidzi?). Awa si makoma ochepa, omwe nthawi zina amakongoletsedwa ndi anzawo, koma kupereka chithunzi kuti chipinda chidapakidwa zotsalira zamakonzedwe am'mbuyomu.

Malamulo osavuta otsatirawa akuyenera kuwonedwa:

  1. Mapepala ofotokozera amalumikizidwa kukhoma lowonera. Mtunda wofunikira kwambiri ndi 3-4 m. "Khrushchevskaya" khitchini, mwachitsanzo, siyoyenera kapangidwe kameneka.
  2. Kuphatikiza mitundu iwiri yazithunzi ndi pulogalamu yogwira ndikotsutsana, ngakhale atakhala anzawo.
  3. Chithunzi chojambula pazithunzi kapena china chilichonse chosindikiza mwamphamvu chimaphatikizidwa ndi za monochromatic.
  4. Pofuna kuti musasokoneze kapangidwe ka malo olumikizirana mafano, mapepala amawu achikhalidwe amachitika kuchokera pakona kupita mbali ina kapena mpaka pang'ono.
  5. Maziko opangira kuphatikiza kulikonse ayenera kukhala lingaliro lina; ndikofunikira kutukula maso a omwe apezeka ndi konkriti.

    

Zolakwa zosakanikirana

Zolakwitsa zonse za opanga zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere:

  1. Kupanda cholinga pophatikizira, kuchita mwakufuna kwanu.
  2. Kusankha khoma "lolakwika".
  3. Kuyika mapepala m'zidutswa, ndi malire osati ngodya. Kupatula kwake kumakhala ndikudulira malumikizidwe ndi mapangidwe kapena pomwe khoma ligawika magawo awiri mopingasa.
  4. Kapangidwe ka duet osaganizira zofunikira za chipinda.

Pofuna kuti asasokoneze chithunzi cha kukonzanso kwatsopano, ndizosatheka

  • ikani mipando yayikulu pafupi ndi khoma yokhala ndi mitundu yayikulu, maziko abwino pankhaniyi ndi monochromatic;
  • azikongoletsa chipinda chaching'ono ndi mitundu yakuda, mithunzi yopepuka imagwirizana, makamaka osaposa atatu;
  • azikongoletsa khoma lalikulu m'chipinda chopapatiza ndi mawonekedwe, apitilizabe kuchepa;
  • ndodo wallpaper mu Mzere yopingasa pa kudenga otsika, denga adzakhala akanikizire ngakhale kovuta;
  • mikwingwirima yopingasa ingapangitse chipinda chopapatiza chokhala ndi kudenga kwambiri kukhala kovuta kwambiri.

    

Momwe mungaphatikizire wallpaper ndi utoto?

Asayansi atsimikizira kuti mitundu imakhudza osati malingaliro okha, komanso thanzi. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino, mitundu yamitundu imasankhidwa pazifukwa. Amaphatikizidwa molingana ndi malamulo ena. Sikuti mithunzi yonse imawoneka yogwirizana. Nthawi zina kuphatikiza kosayembekezereka kumakhala kopatsa chidwi, nthawi zina mumayang'ana kutali posachedwa. Kuphatikiza kwamkati ndikusankhidwa molingana ndi mfundo yomwe imasonkhanitsira maluwa kapena chimbudzi.

Poganizira mipando, zokongoletsera, chipinda chimakhala ndi mitundu itatu kapena inayi kapena isanu ndi iwiri. Palibe ambiri aiwo, amangogwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kubweretsa mawu. Akuluakulu awiri ndi mitundu ya mapepala azithunzi, pansi, zinthu za mipando. Posankha mtundu, choyambirira, amasamala za kukula kwa chipinda.

Makoma amakoma amadzipangira momwe chipinda chonse chimakongoletsera. Zinthu zina zamitundu yojambulidwa pamapepala azithunzi ndizopangidwa mkatikati: zimabwerezedwanso muzomangira mipando, zimatsegulira zitseko kapena pansi, zokutira padenga.

    

Zithunzi zamtundu womwewo

Kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yazithunzi zamtundu womwewo mchipinda chimodzi kumawerengedwa kuti ndichachikale. Makoma amatha kutengera, nthawi zonse, chisokonezo, osafotokozedwa. Kwachipinda chaching'ono, mitundu iwiri yazithunzi yokhala ndi mtundu womwewo, wosiyana mumthunzi, ndiye njira yovomerezeka kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza kwa monochromatic kumatha kusiyanasiyana pakungowonjezera. Malo oyambilira akuwonetsedwa ndi mithunzi yowutsa mudyo.

Chipinda chilichonse chimawoneka chopanda kanthu ngati pali kuphatikiza kofananira kwa mtundu womwewo, koma ndi mawonekedwe ena. Zinthu zojambulidwa zimawoneka zowoneka bwino kwambiri ngati zimapangidwa ndi utoto umodzi. Malo owala amawoneka achilendo akaphatikizidwa ndi matte. Kuphatikiza apo, zipinda zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi makoma owala zimawoneka bwino kwambiri.

Mitundu yosiyanitsa

Kuphatikiza kolondola mkati mwazithunzi zingapo zowala zomwe mudakonda ndi nkhani yovuta. Iwo amene alibe chidziwitso pankhaniyi amalowa poterera. Ndiyeneranso kulingalira mtengo wa zokutira zosiyanasiyana. Maonekedwe osindikiza a silika okwera mtengo atha kuwonongeka mwachangu mwa kuyika pepala la bajeti pafupi nawo.

Njira yotsutsana imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kukongoletsa zipinda kapena zipinda zogona. Poterepa, imodzi mwa mitunduyo iyenera kukhala yogwira, ndipo yachiwiri isalowerere.

Malingaliro amakono amakono amatengera kalembedwe, kukana zamatsenga. Njira zapadera zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza mitundu yotentha ndi yozizira, pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yowala. Zosankha ndi:

  • mitundu yosavuta, yolumikizana, yosagwirizana ndi mitundu imaphatikizidwa;
  • zolimbitsa thupi, pomwe malankhulidwe azithunzi siziphatikizana, koma amafanana ndi danga;
  • zovuta ngati mkatimo imakongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yopitilira itatu yosungunuka mosiyanasiyana.

Mitundu yoyandikira ya gudumu lamtundu

Kuti musunge umphumphu mkati, kuti musaphonye kusankha kumaliza mitundu, gwiritsani pepala lapadera lachinyengo lotchedwa wheel wheel. Ndicho, mutha kutenga mitundu yofananira mwa kungotenga 2-3 kapena 5 yomwe ili pafupi.

Okonza zamakono nthawi zambiri sagwiritsa ntchito 2, koma 3-4 mithunzi, yomwe imadzipukutira ndi yakuda, yoyera kapena imvi. Popeza kulibe m'chilengedwe, sali pagululo. Pakapangidwe ka malo, samangokhala zowonjezera, komanso monga zazikulu.

Kuphatikiza kwamitundu (tebulo)

Ndizosangalatsa kugwira ntchito pawokha pakusankha mitundu yoyenera. Koma iwo omwe alibe chidziwitso amakhala akulakwitsa. Pali magome omwe amathandizira kwambiri njirayi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Ichi kapena chiwembu chofananira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kukumbukira kuti mtundu woyamba uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati woyamba. Otsatira awiriwa atha kukhala owonjezera, omwe akutsatira ndi achidule.

Pali matebulo pomwe kuphatikiza kosakanikirana kumafotokozedwa kapena kupangidwa molingana ndi mfundo zowonjezera. Kuchokera pazomwe mungasankhe, muyenera kusankha kuphatikiza komwe mumakonda kwambiri.

Momwe mungasinthire pophatikiza

Kaya azikongoletsa zimfundozo mukamamatira zimadalira makulidwe akamaliza, kalembedwe kosankhidwa. Pali njira zingapo zokongoletsera kusinthaku: kuyika malire ndi malire, mapangidwe, matabwa, matumba oonda, ma stucco amagwiritsidwa ntchito, denga lamasewera limaseweredwa.

    

Palibe kusintha

Mgwirizano wachikale samakongoletsedwa ndi chilichonse. Kotero kuti m'mphepete mwa mapepala amtundu wa variegated amafanana bwino, samayikidwa koyamba ndi guluu, ndikulumikizana. Kenako mpeni wakuthwa amakoka pamphambano (mzerewo ukhoza kukhala wosalala kapena wavy). Zinyalalazo zimatayidwa, ndipo m'mbali mwake mwa zokumbazo zimakutidwa ndi guluu, zomata pakhoma.

Wallpaper malire

Kupanga mapepala si vuto. Itha kufananizidwa ndi wallpaper pamtengo pogula kuchokera pamndandanda kapena kudula pazithunzi za palokha. Ubwino wa kumaliza uku ndi wotsika mtengo, kosavuta kumangirira ndi kuchotsa. The sangathe ndi kukhudzana ndi ultraviolet kuwala, makina kuwonongeka.

Mutha kusankha pakati pa vinilu ndi akiliriki, akungofanana. Nsalu ndi yolimba komanso yolimba chifukwa cha kapangidwe ndi kapepala ndi nsalu ziwiri.

Simuyenera kudalira mtundu wazodzikongoletsera womwe umadzipangira nokha, umangogwera zokha pakapita nthawi. Ndibwino kuti mumangirire, ndikuvekanso ndi guluu koyambirira.

Akamaumba

Zinthu zokongoletsa zomwe zimapangidwa ndi mapangidwe zimawoneka zoyambirira. Kuyika koteroko kunkagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mkati mwapakatikati. M'mbuyomu, malingaliro awa anali opangidwa ndi oimira apamwamba okha, popeza nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zinali zodula kwambiri. Tsopano mapanelo otere ndiwotheka monga Provence, dziko. Art Nouveau Wamakono amatsata njira yomweyo, kusintha pang'ono chimango. Udindo wake umaseweredwa ndi malire odulidwa pazenera la gulu lomwelo.

Kusindikiza pazenera za silika, zokutira, ndi zina zotere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kulowetsa. Zomangira zithandizanso, ngati mukufuna kuphatikiza mapepala amitundu yosiyanasiyana, sinthani kuti mukhale mtundu wina wamapeto, wopanga.

Njira zophatikizira

Kuphatikiza nthawi zonse ndizowoneka bwino, zaluso. Zina mwa maluso ake ndi olimba mtima kwambiri, makamaka ngati njira yolembetsera mawu imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kusiyanasiyana kowoneka bwino, kuphatikiza kopanda tanthauzo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kusankha zokongoletsa mosamala. Mukamagula zinthu, muyenera kuganizira izi:

  • digiri yoyatsa;
  • chithunzi cha chipinda;
  • kalembedwe;
  • mithunzi ndi mawonekedwe sayenera "kulumbira" pakati pawo.

Kusankha mawonekedwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta kuposa kuzindikira mtundu woyenera wamitundu. Ngati mitundu yonse yamamaliziro mnyumba itha kuphatikizidwa kukhala imodzi yogwirizana, zotsatira zokhutiritsa zimapezeka:

  • chipinda chikuwoneka chikuwonjezera kukula;
  • mawonekedwe osakhazikika, makoma osagwirizana amabisika;
  • mkati mwake mwadzaza kuwala;
  • mabacteria osiyana amawonekera;
  • mbali zopambana za kamangidwe ndi kalembedwe zimatsindika.

    

Kuphatikiza kopingasa

Njirayi imayenda bwino kwambiri mukamamatira mchipindacho ndi mapepala amitundu yosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, kumtunda kwake ndi pepala, ndipo m'munsi mwake muli vinyl kapena osaluka. Makomawo azitetezedwa, ndikupangitsa kukonza pang'ono pang'ono kukhala kosavuta komanso kotchipa.

Mikwingwirima yopingasa imatha kugawidwa pamtunda wonse, kusinthasintha mtundu ndi mawonekedwe. Ngati mungaganize zomata mitundu iwiri yokha yazithunzi, ndiye kuti zigawozo ziyenera kukhala 2: 1 ratio.

Kutalika kwa magawano kungasinthidwe, kuyang'ana kwambiri mipando, zowonekera pazenera, poganizira kapangidwe kake, kukula kwake kwa chipinda.

Malumikizidwe opendekera ndi ovuta kwambiri kubisa, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe, mitundu yonse yamalire, ma baguettes ndi koyenera pano. Mwachikhalidwe, malire amapangidwa pamtunda wosaposa mita, koma pokhapokha kutalika kwa makoma kuli kochepa. Ndi ma kudenga osakhala ofanana, olumikizirawo amayikidwa kutalika kwa 1.5-2 m. Mtundawu umayang'ana pansi, osati kudenga, apo ayi kusiyana pang'ono kungakhale kochititsa chidwi.

Kuphatikiza molunjika

Chofunikira cha njirayi ndikulumikiza mozungulira zithunzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Njirayi imakupatsani mwayi wowonera kudenga. Chipindacho chidzawoneka chokwera, chocheperako zidutswa za chithunzicho. Mikwingwirima siyofanana kwenikweni. Zingwe zazifupi zingapo zimasinthasintha motsatana.

Ngati zidutswazo sizofanana pamapangidwe, mapangidwe kapena malire adzafunika kukongoletsa malire.

Kuphatikiza kwa zokutira zamtundu womwewo, koma zamphamvu zosiyanasiyana, kusinthana kwamithunzi yamphamvu ndi bata, mapepala okhala ndi mitundu ndi utoto umodzi ndi otchuka. Maluwa okhala ndi mikwingwirima amawoneka bwino mumayendedwe a retro.

Plain ndi olimba

Kulandila, koyenera kuwunikira magawo angapo ogwira ntchito mlengalenga mumitundu yofananira. Omwe amachokera nawo limodzi adzapambana-kupambana. Osati mithunzi yosiyanasiyana, mitundu yojambula, kusindikiza kwa silika kumawoneka bwino.

Kuti mugwirizane bwino, mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapepala omveka bwino, zithunzithunzi zopanda utoto komanso zosunthika, zida zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zimasankhidwa. Kuyendetsa kolowera ndi khoma lowala kwambiri kumatha kusokoneza chidwi chazinthu zomwe zili pakhoma lomwe sililowerera ndale. M'chipinda chogona, mwachitsanzo, mithunzi yakuya, yakuda imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogona. Masewera amithunzi amathandiza kukhazika mtima pansi komanso kupumula.

Khoma lachangu

Kuti kamvekedwe kakhoma kakhale kosangalatsa maso okha, komanso kukonza kapangidwe kake, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ena:

  • ndibwino kuti pali khoma limodzi lokha, osakhala awiri, osakhala atatu, limayambitsa kusamvana;
  • gawo lokha la khoma kapena zomangamanga monga zipilala, ziphuphu zimatha kukhala zomveka;
  • mitundu yamalankhulidwe siyowala kwenikweni, kuphatikiza kopepuka kumavomerezeka;
  • Mutha kusuntha khoma lamalankhulidwe pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ofunda komanso ozizira.

Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa: phwandolo limalamulira momwe zinthu zilili mkati mwake, chifukwa chake limatha kuwononga, kapena kusanjanitsa.

M'masiku amakono, khoma lamalankhulidwe nthawi zambiri limayang'ana. Amakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zowoneka bwino za monochromatic kapena mapepala okhala ndi zokongoletsa zazikulu, kusindikiza kwa digito. Mawonekedwe amitundu yotsalayo sachita nawo ndale momwe angathere. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipinda chilichonse. Ndipo chifukwa chakuti zida zodula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakoma amodzi, ndalama zazikulu zimakwaniritsidwa.

Chitsanzo kapena zokongoletsa ndi mitundu yosavuta

Zosonkhanitsa nthawi zambiri zimayimira njira yotchuka yophatikizira - pepala loyera lokhala ndi chimodzimodzi, pomwe pulogalamu kapena chokongoletsera chimayikidwa kumunsi.

Ngati kusankha anzako kumachitika nokha, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, yesetsani kuyimitsa anzanu mtsogolo bwino. Ndikofunikanso kuti musapatuke pamalamulo:

  • kujambula kwakukulu, mtundu wokongola ndizabwino kokha mchipinda chachikulu, chowala;
  • muwiri, pomwe gawo loyamba ndi chokongoletsera, gawo lachiwiri liyenera kulembedwa.

Chitsanzo ndi dongosolo

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imawoneka yogwirizana mchipinda chimodzi. Koma ayenera kukhala ndi chinthu cholumikizitsa: zolinga, zinthu zina, utoto.

Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikizana, pomwe gawo lakumunsi la khoma, mwachitsanzo, limakongoletsedwa ndi mapepala okhala ndi zokongoletsera, ndipo chapamwamba, chopepuka, chimakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Momwemonso, mutha kukonza ma monograms akulu kapena mtundu wamaluwa okhala ndi ziphuphu zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapereka chithunzi cha maziko olimba.

Mitundu iwiri yazithunzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo, koma pokhapokha ngati siopikisana nawo. Anzanu achikuda amagawana, mwachitsanzo, chipinda cha ana, onetsani malo okhala pakompyuta. Nthawi yomweyo, mphambanoyo siyiyenera kukhala yonyoza, siyimenyedwa ndimapangidwe, ndibwino kwambiri ngati ndiyopingasa.

Njira zamatchalitchi

Kuphatikizaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ziphuphu, zomwe zimasankhidwa zomwe zimagwirizana. Amadulidwa mu zidutswa zomwezo kapena zosiyana, zomangirizidwa kumapeto kapena zokutilana, zoyikika ngati pa chessboard. Ziphuphu zimatha kukhala zamitundu iwiri kapena kukhala ndi mithunzi yambiri, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyana siyana: ozungulira, amakona anayi. Amadulidwa mozungulira ngati bwalo kuti apange zida pamakoma omaliza.

Gulu lofananalo limawoneka lokongola kumutu kwa bedi, nazale. Ngati mtunduwo ukuwoneka ngati wosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana, umakhala wolingana ndi tizidutswa tating'ono toyera.

Kuwonetsa niches

Poyesa kubisa ziphuphu zomwe zimawoneka ngati kusowa chipinda, nthawi zambiri zimachita zosiyana. Bwino kupita njira ina, kuwunikira.Kuti muchite izi, mapepala amtundu wina amamangiriridwa pamenepo kapena matani angapo akuda kuposa omwe. Ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito mapepala ojambula, pezani niche ndi kuyatsa, ipanga mpumulo wosangalatsa wamkati, ndikupatsanso chipinda ndi sewero lazithunzi.

Kugwiritsa ntchito matenthedwe ozizira kumawononga khoma, kusunthira kutsimikizika kwa chinthu chomwe chili mu niche.

Malo ochezera

Nthawi zina chipinda chimodzi chimagawika magawo, chilichonse chimagwira ntchito yake. Pamodzi ndi njira zina, njira imagwiritsidwa ntchito mbali ina ya danga ikasiyanitsidwa ndi enawo pogwiritsa ntchito mapepala okhala ndi mitundu kapena mitundu ina.

Mayankho ake ndi achilendo kwambiri. Kupatukana kumatheka osati ndi mtundu wokha, komanso ndi kapangidwe. Chimodzi mwazomwe mungasankhe ndi kusiyanitsa, mwachitsanzo, khitchini kuchokera kuchipinda chodyera, pochipaka ndi pepala lakujambula. Dera limodzi limakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa, ndipo lotsatira limakongoletsedwa ndi zolemba zosanjikiza za tchesi zomwezo. Chinthu chachikulu sichidzakhala cholakwika ndi makonzedwe a mipando.

Kukhazikitsa mapepala azithunzi kumathandizira kufotokozera malire azigawo popanda kuyeserera ndi zinyalala zosafunikira: sipafunikanso magawano owuma kapena zotchinga zolemera.

Kuphatikiza ndi mapepala a njerwa

Njerwa zamatabwa kapena zomangamanga zikucheperachepera. Kusintha koteroko mkati kumafunikira kuwerengera nthawi ndi zinthu zina, zomwe sizololedwa nthawi zonse chifukwa chazambiri pamaziko. M'nyumba yaying'ono, ndikofunikira kusintha zinthuzi ndikutsanzira.

Chipindacho, chokutidwa ndi pepala lowala, chimakwaniritsidwa ndi khoma lopangidwa ndi njerwa zoyera. Njerwa zofiira ziziwoneka bwino mukazunguliridwa ndi matte imvi kapena makoma oyera. Chovala m'khitchini, malo oyatsira moto mchipinda chochezera sichikhala chosokoneza ngati mitundu ya anzawo isungidwa bwino. Maonekedwe a njerwa amafotokozedwera mozama kotero kuti ndizotheka kusiyanitsa ndi pano pokhapokha mutakhudza.

Kuphatikiza zojambulajambula ndi zithunzi

Zithunzi zojambulidwa, monga zokutira zilizonse ndi mtundu wogwira, zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi makoma omveka. Zilibe kanthu kuti diso limagwera pachiyambi chiti. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malamulo oyambira:

  • sankhani kujambula koyenera;
  • ganizirani kukula kwake;
  • onaninso kusasinthasintha kwa mtundu ndi phale pakati pazithunzi zojambula ndi pepala lalikulu.

Mitundu ya megalopolises siyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi utoto. Zidzakwanira pafupifupi chilichonse, ngati sizili zosiyana kapena zosasintha. Ndibwino kuyika masamba obiriwira mu zipinda zodzaza ndi kuwala. Chiyero chachikulu choyera, beige kapena imvi chimagwirizana bwino.

Zipinda zokhala ndi mawindo kumpoto zimakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi zowala, zazikulu. Mpendadzuwa kapena malalanje adzatentha ndikuwonjezera dzuwa. Makoma ena onse amapindidwa ndi mapepala owala, ofunda, ofiira.

Zithunzi zojambulajambula zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pokonza malo, kutsindika zopingasa, kuwunikira kutulutsa kwamapangidwe, ziphuphu. Osati kawirikawiri amaphatikizidwa ndi anzawo okhutira mosiyanasiyana: beige imaphatikizidwa ndi utoto, wobiriwira, wabuluu ndi lalanje. Zithunzi zowonera zidzakhudza kwambiri kukula kwa chipinda.

Kuphatikiza zojambulazo ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana

Pofuna kutsindika mawonekedwe osangalatsa a zokutira, chipindacho chimakongoletsedwa ndi mtundu umodzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe okopa kuyenera kukhala koyenera ndi mithunzi yodekha, kusapezeka kwa zinthu zosafunikira komanso mawonekedwe. Ndi chizolowezi kuphatikiza mawonekedwe owonekera bwino ndi anzako omwewo, kapena osachepera pafupi. Ndibwino kuti musayike pakati pawo pakhoma lathyathyathya, koma kuti mupite nawo pakona.

Zithunzi zojambulidwa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira madzi. Maonekedwewo amatha kuwoneka ngati mikwingwirima ndi ma curls, zithunzi zosadziwika, zomera. Ndikosavuta kumata zophimba, zimatha kujambulidwa, zimalumikizidwa pamakoma, zimakongoletsa kudenga.

Kuphatikiza kwa mapepala amadzimadzi

Koyamba, mapepala amadzimadzi amawoneka ngati pulasitala wokongoletsera, oyenera chipinda chilichonse, ndipo amayenda bwino ndi mapepala osaluka.

Zophatikiza zovomerezeka kwambiri ndizomwe zimakwaniritsidwa ndikusewera ndi utoto. Ndikosavuta kuphatikiza mapepala amadzimadzi wina ndi mnzake, zina, zowonjezera, ndi zojambula, zoyambirira. Amapanga mapanelo, ndipo ngati "agwadira" wokulirapo, ndiye kuti zokongoletsera zama voliyumu, mwachitsanzo, kutsanzira stucco.

Mfundo yofunika

Nangula yowonera yomwe imakopa chidwi cha munthu amene amalowa mchipindamo, tsatanetsatane wokongola womwe uli pakatikati, imakhala ngati malo ozungulira. Zitha kukhala zachilengedwe ngati kagawo kakang'ono, poyatsira moto kapena zenera lalikulu lokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.

Ngati palibe zomangamanga zotere kapena mawonekedwe osangalatsa, ndiye kuti chojambula, chosema, gulu la mipando, lomwe wopanga "amatchula" monga chachikulu, chitha kukhala chofunikira. Kuunikira koyenera, mapepala am'mbuyo amathandizira kuwunikira. Zomalizazi zimaphatikizidwa kotero kuti gawo lina la khoma limasiyana mthunzi ndi waukulu ndipo limakhala la monochromatic kapena lodziwika bwino ndi mawonekedwe achilendo. Zotsatirazi zitha kuwonjezeredwa pakupanga, zokongoletsa zokongoletsa.

Zokongoletsa zokongoletsa

Kusintha zamkati osakonzanso zazikulu, ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito zomata zokongoletsera zokonzekera. Amamatira mosavuta, tsopano pali zina zomwe zimachotsedwa popanda zotsatirapo.

Mutu ndi mawonekedwe amakongoletsedwe otere ndiosiyanasiyana, oyenera kuwongoleredwa kulikonse: loft, avant-garde. Izi zitha kukhala zomata zazing'ono kapena zithunzi zazikulu za anthu, nyama. Ndi chithandizo chawo, amalimbitsa zida za chipinda cha ana, kuyika mawu pabalaza, kuphatikiza mipando yosiyana, zida zakhitchini, ndikuwonjezera chiyembekezo kuchipinda.

Kuphatikiza kuphatikiza mapepala m'zipinda

Sikuti aliyense amakonda zoyeserera, amasankha kuchoka pachakudya chachikhalidwe cha chipinda chilichonse chokhala ndi mapepala amtundu womwewo. Kuti kukonzanso kwatsopano kuwoneke kogwirizana, choyamba muyenera kuphunzira malingaliro ambiri kuchokera kwa omwe amapanga zidziwitso, zitsanzo zowerengera ndi zithunzi, ndikupanga lingaliro lomwe lingaganizire magwiridwe antchito mchipinda chilichonse.

Pabalaza

Chipinda chomwe alendo amalandila nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa holo. Apa amalandira alendo, amachita misonkhano yamadzulo ndi maphwando a tiyi, amakumana ndi anzawo komanso alendo ofunikira. Chifukwa chake, sichiyenera kukhala chokwanira kunyumba, komanso kukhalabe ndi chithunzi cha eni ake ngati anthu opambana, osakhala opanda kukoma. Simuyenera kusunga pazomaliza mchipinda chino. Zakale ndizogwira ntchito pano, kuphatikiza kusindikiza pazenera za silika, magalasi, kugwiritsa ntchito zosaluka, mapepala a vinyl.

Nyumbayi nthawi zambiri imakhala ngati chipinda chochezera komanso chodyera, nthawi zina chipinda. Chimodzi mwazakona chingakhale malo ogwirira ntchito kapena laibulale. Othandizira pazithunzi amathandizira kugawa malowa m'magawo. Vayolini yayikulu imaseweredwa ndi kukula kwa chipinda. Ngati chipinda chocheperako ndi chaching'ono, ndibwino kuti musinthe. Pazitali zazikulu, simungathe kuchepetsa malingaliro anu, kuyesa mawonekedwe, mitundu.

Malo achisangalalo nthawi zambiri amakhala opepuka, amakongoletsa ndi mabala osalala kapena ndi kachitidwe kakang'ono. Malo omwe mipando yolumikizidwa, gulu lamoto, plasma imapezeka kuti ipindule mukakongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yodzaza, zojambula zokongola.

Chipinda chogona

Popeza malowa ndi apamtima, apa amapitilira malinga ndi zomwe amakonda, popeza adagwirizana kale ndi mnzake.

Udindo waukulu mchipindacho ndi kukuthandizani kuti mupumule, kuti mupumule bwino. Kusiyanitsa kowala, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino sioyenera pano. Ndi bwino kukongoletsa makomawo ndi mitundu yabata: beige ndi yoyera, omwe amakonda chipinda choderamo - mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bulauni ndi buluu.

Ndi bwino kusankha mawonekedwe osalala. Kuphatikiza pa zachikhalidwe, nsalu zokongola zazithunzi zimawoneka bwino m'chipinda chogona. Ndikofunika kuti amveke ndi nsalu: makatani, zofunda. Mukaziphatikiza ndi mitundu ina, ndiye kuti malumikizowo amayenera kumenyedwa ndi zomangira kapena ma slats chifukwa chakusiyana kwa makulidwe azida.

Kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazithunzi, bolodi lam'mutu limadindidwa ndi utoto, zida zakuda, mapepala azithunzi, ndi mawonekedwe ake. Pofuna kupeza malo ogona, mzerewo umapitilira padenga.

Khitchini

Kukhitchini, kuthetsa vuto lofananira mitundu moyenera sikophweka. Pali mipando yambiri pano, khoma limodzi nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi matailosi, ndipo malo ochepa otsalira pazenera. Kuphatikiza apo, amafunika kuphatikizidwa osati ndi mipando yonse, komanso malo ogwirira ntchito, firiji, ndi zida zina zapakhomo.

Pofuna kuti tisamapitirire malo okhala kukhitchini ndi utoto, awiriwa azisungidwa osalowerera ndale, opanda mawonekedwe akulu. Chipinda chachikulu chodyera kukhitchini chimakongoletsedwanso bwino, koma apa mitundu ya pastel, mitundu yopepuka, ngati zojambulazo, ndiye zazing'ono, ziziwoneka zogwirizana.

Bafa

Microclimate mchipindacho siyabwino kupangira khoma. Zovala zina ndizoyenera pano, zomwe zimakana chinyezi bwino. Koma ngati bafa ndilotakasuka, mulinso mpweya wokwanira, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kukongoletsa pang'ono ndi mapepala, makamaka popeza zithunzizi ndizosavuta kusintha zikangochitika mwadzidzidzi kuti zasenda pang'ono.

Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosagwira chinyezi, zotsuka. Mapepala amadzimadzi amakhalanso oyenera, omwe, atawumitsa, amaphimbidwa ndi varnish ya acrylic. Ikani zosankha ndi pepala la vinyl. Ndiokwera mtengo, koma gawo lawo lokhazikika limatha kukulitsidwa ndi guluu wapadera. Kudziphatika ndi fiberglass yomwe siyiwopa chinyezi ndi njira yabwino. Onse amaphatikizana bwino, ndi 3D, mapepala azithunzi. Ndi bwino kuti musayike chakumapeto pafupi ndi shawa. Malowa amakongoletsedwa ndi matailosi, ndipo zojambulazo zimamangidwa pafupi ndi makina ochapira, sinki, mchimbudzi, pomwe ma splash sangafike. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti kuphatikiza kwa utoto ndi mawonekedwe sayenera kuyambitsa madandaulo.

Ana

M'chipindachi, mutha kusiyanitsa mitundu. Koma ngakhale pano ndi bwino kutsatira lamuloli osaphatikiza mitundu yoposa 2-3. Mwa awa, ndi 2 okha omwe angakwaniritsidwe.

Kwa zing'onoting'ono kwambiri, zosalowerera ndale zimasankhidwa. Sikoyenera kutsatira kudzipereka kwa atsikana ku pinki, ndi anyamata kubuluu. Mutha kusankha mitundu iliyonse. Zina mwazotchuka kwambiri pa nazale ndi zobiriwira komanso zachikasu, pichesi ndi apurikoti, mitundu yachilengedwe yamatabwa, tiyi wobiriwira, azitona, lilac.

Nazale, monga chipinda chogona, imafunikira malo abwino. Mitundu ya gloomy siyabwino pano, owala komanso osangalala ndiolandilidwa, koma osasokoneza makalasi. Chipinda cha ana awiri chitha kugawidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazithunzi m'malo amodzi, malo osewerera akhoza kuwunikiridwa ndimatchulidwe apadera, ndipo mapangidwe amatha kusiyanasiyana ndi zomata zokongoletsa monga nyama, mawonekedwe a geometric, zomera zosowa, maroketi ndi zombo.

Ikani njira yolumikizira yolumikizana ndi mitundu ya zigamba ndi kamvekedwe kake pansi. Khoma lokhala ndi mapepala azithunzi, zojambulajambula ziziwoneka bwino.

Khonde ndi khonde

Chipindachi sichikhala chachikulu. Nthawi zambiri, imakhala yopapatiza komanso yayitali. Musapangitse kuti kukhale mdima, kupatula kuti mbali yakumunsi yamakoma imapangidwa ndi mitundu yakuda, ngati malire pakati pa anzawo akuyenda.

Kuphatikizana pakati pa denga ndi khoma nthawi zambiri kumakongoletsedwa ndi mbali yapadera, pomwe kuwala kwanyumba kumaphimbidwa. Njira imeneyi imathandizira "kukweza" denga lotambasula, kutsitsimutsa mkatimo ndi mfundo zazikulu. Khonde lopapatiza komanso lopapatiza liziwoneka ngati lalikulu kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe oyenera a mapepala, kuyatsa koganiza.

M'chipinda chosadzazidwa ndi mipando, zojambulidwa m'mapepala, zodulira ndi malire, mogwirizana ndi mawonekedwe agalasi, mawonekedwe apakatikati azithunzi ndi maluwa, zimawoneka zokongola.

Dera loyandikana kwambiri ndi khomo lakumaso makamaka liyenera kudindidwa ndi mapepala osamba kapena fiberglass yosagwira. Zikwangwani, zithunzi, zomata zamtundu uliwonse zidzakuthandizani kukongoletsa khonde ndikupangitsa kuti likhale lamoyo kwambiri.

Malangizo Akale Mkati

Mtundu wachikale, wokhala ndi zipilala, mabwalo, miyala ya marble, stucco imatha kupezeka popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pazithunzi zagolide. Zithunzi zotsanzira zojambula pakhoma zimaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu yosavuta ya pastel. Zojambula pamakoma zokhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, zakale zimayikidwa pamakoma. Mtunduwo umathandizidwa ndi kuumba, zopangidwa ndi polyurethane.

Kukongola kwa Rococo ndi Baroque kudzagogomezedwa ndi kusindikiza pazenera za silika, mapepala pazenera. Makoma azinyumba zamapepala azithandizira kutengera zojambulajambula. M'malo moumba ma stucco, zodzikongoletsera zimapita.

Njira zamtundu wachikale kuchokera mkaka kupita ku burgundy, zojambula zajometri, mapanelo, kuphatikiza kophatikizana kwa mapepala ndizotheka. Zitsulo zamatabwa zimayikidwa m'malo olumikizirana, pansi pakhoma nthawi zina zimakongoletsedwa ndi matabwa kapena pulasitiki.

Kwa kalembedwe ka Victoria, chithunzi chabwino kwambiri cha mapepala khoma ndi mikwingwirima ndi ma cheke, maluwa okongola.

Malo okhala ku Japan azithandizidwa ndi mitundu yachilengedwe ya laconic, mapepala azithunzi.

Kulowererapo kwa Europe ndi China kukufotokozedwa mwachisomo, kuphatikiza mipando yodziwika bwino ndi mapepala. Kalembedwe ka Kum'mawa ndi mapepala okhala ndi mbalame ndi maluwa achilendo.

Mtundu waku Turkey umadzaza chipinda chogona ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi azure, ikulamula kuti azikongoletsa mutu osati ndi sikweya, koma ngati dome, chipilala.

Dziko la Rustic ndi Provence lidzafunika zojambula zosavuta pamakoma, matte matumba omwe amangomwaza maluwa. Ndikofunika kuti muphatikize mitundu ya zojambulazo ndi makatani.

Zipinda zam'mapiri a Alpine zimadziwika ndi zinthu zazing'ono, chokhacho chokhwima kapena nsungwi zophatikizidwa ndi kutsanzira njerwa.

Zochitika zamakono zimatenga kena kake mkati, koma palinso zovuta monga chitsulo kapena zomangamanga. Zithunzi zojambulajambula ndi makina ndi magiya amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuphatikiza ndi zina zomalizira

Ndikosavuta kutayika kuchokera kuzotsatsa pamsika. Kuyera koyeretsa, kupaka madzi tsopano kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yosankhira bajeti, yotsimikizika pazaka zambiri. Omwe akufuna mapangidwe amakono kwambiri, malo amkati mwa nyumbayo amaliza ndi mitengo ndi miyala, pulasitala wokongoletsera, mapanelo a PVC, zikopa za eco-zikopa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pali malonda apadera a linoleum ogulitsa, omwe angangowopseza dzinalo. Amafanana pang'ono ndi pansi podziwika. Zida zonse ndizabwino m'njira zawo, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, zina zokongoletsera. Koma si aliyense amene angafanane ndi mapepala amtengo wapatali, kukhazikitsa mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, chipinda kwathunthu "cholumikizidwa" ndi mwala kapena matailosi sikungakhale kosangalatsa ndi chitonthozo. Njira yabwino ndikuphatikiza.

Wallpaper ndi mapanelo

Chovala chokongoletsera, chomwe tsopano chimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, chimayenda bwino ndi mapepala azithunzi. Chojambulachi nthawi zonse chimakhala chowoneka bwino komanso chodula. Zomwe zimapangidwira, kutengera mawonekedwe amchipindacho, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana kwambiri: PVC, gypsum, nsalu, tchipisi chamatabwa, nthawi zina ndimabulosi ndi chitsulo. Wina amatha kumenya parquet ndikutsuka pamakoma. Kulekeranji?

Kuphatikiza ndi njerwa

Masitaelo ambiri amakono (Gothic, Loft kapena Scandinavia) ndi okoma mtima kwambiri pamakoma omwe sanapangidwe. Kotero kuti nkhanza zomwe zili mchipinda sizikuyenda bwino, khoma limodzi limasiyidwa "amaliseche", kapena gawo limodzi lokha. Zozungulira zonsezo zimakonzedwa ndi mapepala oyenera kalembedwe ndi ziwiya, zobiriwira kapena zamtundu umodzi.

Kuphatikiza ndi miyala yokongoletsera

Mutavula makoma a pulasitala, simudzafika njerwa nthawi zonse. Koma ngati mukufunabe mwala, ndiye kuti khoma la konkire lotseguka limatha kumaliza ndi miyala yokongoletsera. Chofunikira chachikulu ndikuganiza pakumaliza kwa makoma otsala, kulumikiza mitundu ya zokutira ndi zokongoletsa wina ndi mnzake.

Matailosi

Malo otchuka kwambiri mnyumba, kukhitchini kapena kubafa, samamalizika popanda kumaliza ndi zida zofananira - matailosi. Matayala ophatikizika ndi njira yosanja kwambiri yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wozindikira zokongola za kapangidwe kake. Pawiri iyi, mutha kumenya chilichonse: mawonekedwe amatailosi ndi mawonekedwe azithunzi, kapangidwe kake ndi utoto, njira yoyikira matailosi ndikumata galimotoyi.

Kuphatikizaku kumamangidwa mosiyana kapena kuphatikiza ndi mtundu wamba, zinthu. Zida zina zitha kulumikizidwa ndi kuphatikiza: magalasi amipanda, pulasitala wokongoletsera.

Pulasitala

Zinthuzo sizimangogwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza makoma. Mukakongoletsa zamkati mwa kalembedwe kakale, Chiarabu kapena Chi Gothic, pulasitala yokongoletsa ndiyofunikira. Adzakhala ndi kukongola kwa nsangalabwi, mutu wamtundu. Ndi chithandizo chake, amapanga zithunzi, kugwiritsa ntchito. Gulu lamagetsi limatha kukhazikitsidwa kukhoma limodzi lokha. Koma pali malingaliro ambiri amomwe mungagwirizanitse zinthu ziwiri zomwe amafunazi.

Mawu ake atha kukhala pulasitala momwemo, chithunzi chake. Kapena chimakhala maziko a khoma pomwe mapepala owala bwino amapindidwa.

Ndi matabwa ndi nkhuni

Kuphatikiza kwa matabwa ndi mapepala azithunzi si njira yatsopano. Zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri. Nthawi zambiri, pansi pakhoma pamakhala ndi matabwa, ndipo mapepala ake amamatira pamwamba.

Pali zojambula zomwe zimatsanzira zipika zokhazikika pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake, matabwa osokonekera kapena khungwa la mtengo lomwe amadya ndi tizilombo. Amatha kuseweredwa mkatikati mwa nyumba zamzindawu komanso nyumba yamatabwa yokhala ndi matabwa pansi pake ndi makoma opangidwa ndi matabwa.

Monga mwala, malo amitengo yonse amayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi china chake kuti malowa akhale omasuka, okhalamo. Matabwa osakanikirana ndi pepala lowala amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukongoletsa nyumba zazing'ono za chilimwe, nyumba zazinyumba mmaonekedwe achikale, aku Scandinavia. Nsungwi zapamwamba, zopangidwa ndi cork zitha kukwana m'makoma amatabwa.

Kutsiliza

Kuti mupange zojambula zokongola komanso zogwirizana, choyamba mumafotokoza zolinga zomwe mukufuna kukwaniritsa ndi kuphatikiza. Kuti mupange mkati mwapadera, muyenera kuphunzira maluso ndi malamulo ophatikizira zojambulazo. Ntchito yabwino imatha kuperekedwa ndi ma catalogs, pomwe pakati pazosankha zomwe mungapezeko mutha kupeza zomwe ndizovomerezeka mchipinda china.

Kukula kwa polojekitiyi ndikukwaniritsidwa kwake kungaperekedwe kwa akatswiri. Mukayamba bizinesi iyi nokha, moyo upeza mitundu yambiri yatsopano.

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