Zaka makumi angapo zapitazo, zithunzi zojambulajambula zimalumikizidwa ndikuwonongeka komanso kutsika mtengo. M'malo mwake, anali mapepala owonda omwe anali ndi pulogalamu yomwe idawotcha mwachangu, idagwa ndipo idakhala yosagwiritsika ntchito. Komabe, lero akhala amodzi mwanjira zokongoletsa kwambiri nyumba iliyonse. Choyambirira, izi zidachitika chifukwa chakukula kwa matekinoloje omwe adapanga pepala la photowall kukhala labwino komanso lokongola popangira zokongoletsera. Kuphatikiza apo, amakulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito malingaliro olimba mtima kwambiri, chifukwa chakutanthauzira kwakukulu komanso tsatanetsatane wa chithunzicho. Osindikiza apadera amatha kusindikiza mapiri komanso chiwonetsero chazithunzithunzi. Komabe, izi ndizopanda zabwino zonse zomwe zithunzi zamakono zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa nyumba.
Mitundu
Choyamba muyenera kumvetsetsa chiphunzitsochi. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu yazithunzi ndizomwe zimayambira. Sikuti imangotengera mtengo wamapepala, koma imawasiyanitsa kwambiri potengera katundu komanso kukana zinthu zakunja. Zipinda zosiyanasiyana zimatanthauza mikhalidwe yosiyana, chifukwa chake muyenera kulingalira zaubwino ndi zoyipa zonse musanasankhe chinthu china.
Tekinoloje imakulolani kuyika zithunzi zomveka ngakhale kukhitchini, chifukwa zimatha kutsukidwa, ndi oleophobic!
Makoma azinyumba ndi awa:
- Vinilu. Ubwino wa vinyl umakhala muukadaulo wosanjikiza awiri. Chifukwa chake pepala lotsika (kapena losalukidwa pamitundu yotsika mtengo) limakutidwa ndi polyvinyl chloride. Zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana. Choyambirira, vinilu yazokonza pansi ndiyolimba. Izi sizimangokhala ndi moyo wautali, komanso kukhazikitsa kosavuta. Mwa njira, kulankhula zakukhazikika - zithunzi zoterezi zimatha kukhalabe zowala mpaka zaka 10! Ubwino wina wazokongoletsa vinyl ndikulimbana ndi chinyezi. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito gawo lililonse la nyumbayo, komanso kuti muzitsuka kwathunthu.
Wallpaper ya Vinyl imawoneka ngati zenizeni. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi kusadziwika kwathunthu kwamalumikizidwe, kukhathamiritsa kwazithunzi komanso kutulutsa kolondola. Pomaliza, zoterezi ndizotetezeka kwathunthu, chifukwa chake zitha kukongoletsa makoma ngakhale chipinda cha ana. Vinyl amabwera m'mitundu ingapo - volumetric (foamed), lathyathyathya (silkscreen) komanso chosamba kwambiri (khitchini). Yoyamba ikuthandizani kuti mubise zolakwika zilizonse pakhomalo, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito yokonzekera ndikukonzanso kosavuta. Chomalizirachi ndi choyenera kubafa kapena khitchini. Zithunzi zoterezi zimatha kutsukidwa ndi zoyeretsera, kupukuta ndi masiponji, ndi zina zambiri. Mwambiri, paradiso wokhala kunyumba wokonda alendo yemwe amakonda ukhondo wangwiro.
- Osaluka. Ngati wallpaper ya vinyl ndiye yowala kwambiri komanso yokongola kwambiri, ndiye kuti mapepala osaluka ndi omwe amakhala othandiza kwambiri. M'malo mwake, nsalu yosaluka imapangidwa ndi ulusi wophatikizana wa cellulose, imakhala ngati pepala lolimba. Ndi kapangidwe kameneka ndiye mwayi waukulu pazithunzi zotere - amapuma, chifukwa chake amatha kukhazikitsidwa mchipinda chinyezi chambiri. Kuyenda kosalekeza kwa mafunde am'mlengalenga kumalepheretsa chinyezi kudzikundikira pansi pazithunzi. Simuyenera kuda nkhawa za bowa, nkhungu, khungu la banal. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapulumutsa mapepala amtundu wa fumbi. Nthawi yomweyo, chithunzicho ndi chowala mokwanira, chithunzicho ndi chowutsa madzi, chosagwira UV. Mosiyana ndi vinilu, mapepala osaluka sangawapukutidwe ndi siponji ndi chotsukira, koma nthawi yomweyo, mutha kupulumutsa pamadzi osatayika kapena zitsamba zazing'ono zopaka utoto. Ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu youma kapena yonyowa pang'ono ndipo zojambulazo zikhala zatsopano. Ngati simuphwanya malamulo ogwirira ntchito, ndiye kuti mapepala osanja a photowall amatha kugwira ntchito, kusungitsa kukongola koyambirira kwa zaka 20. Pakadutsa nthawi yayitali, pakhoza kukhala chidwi chofuna kusintha zamkati. Apa nsalu yosaluka ili ndi mwayi wina - sikophweka kumamatira pamakoma, komanso kuchotsedwanso mosavuta. Chifukwa chake sipadzakhala zovuta pakukonzanso malo.
- Minofu. Zinthu zatsopano zokongoletsa zipinda zamakono zasandulika, kapena nsalu, mapepala azithunzi. Ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito zidutswa zazenera mkatikati mwa nyumbayo zidayamba ku Babulo wakale, izi zidasinthidwa ndikujambula mapepala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, mapepala okhala ndi nsalu ndi chinthu chakale chayiwalika. Masiku ano, zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zopangira zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapepala azithunzi. Ikhoza kumveka, silika, jute, nsalu, thonje, velor, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopangira ulusi. Mulimonsemo, nsaluyo idzawoneka yokongola kwambiri, ikutsindika maudindo apamwamba a eni nyumbayo. Komabe, kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe ake okongola, zojambula zamasamba zimakhalanso ndi kutentha komanso kutchinjiriza kwa mawu. Nsalu zimatha pafupifupi zaka 10 osatha, osataya kuwala, ngati zisamalidwa bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo sizowononga chilengedwe, nthawi zina zimasiyanasiyana (ngati fulakesi imagwiritsidwa ntchito) ngakhale m'matenda a bactericidal. Chosavuta chachikulu ndichakuti, zovuta za magwiridwe antchito. Nsalu nthawi zambiri imatenga fungo losiyanasiyana, imadzaza fumbi, ndikosavuta kuiwononga. Komabe, ambiri mwamavutowa amathetsedwa chifukwa cha zokutira zapadera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kutsata mapepala. Chojambulacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito chosindikiza chapadera, kuti mutha kukhala ndi chithunzi chilichonse. M'zipinda zazikulu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala osanja opanda nsalu. Amakwezedwa pamwamba pakhoma ndikulowetsa mu baguette, potero amawunikira kusagwirizana kulikonse pakhomalo.
- Mapepala okhala pamakoma ndi njira yachuma kwambiri yokonzanso mkati mwa nyumba yanu. Komabe, mtengo wotsika, motsatana, ukuwonetsedwa mu fragility. Zithunzi zoterezi zimatha mpaka zaka zisanu, koma zimatha kwambiri. Pali mitundu ingapo yamapepala: wosanjikiza limodzi, wosanjikiza kawiri komanso wosavuta. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa ziwirizi kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa pepala, komanso ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo. Pankhani ya simplex, zojambulazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse pamapepala onse awiri, ndizabwino kwambiri komanso cholimba.
Kusiyana kwa kapangidwe
Wallpaper zitha kukhala zosiyananso m'maonekedwe. Pali mitundu iwiri yosalala komanso yosakanikirana. Njira yoyamba ndiyabwino kwambiri pamikhalidwe yovuta yokhala ndi utoto wambiri komanso zambiri. Chithunzicho chikuwoneka chowala kwambiri pamalo owoneka bwino.
Kwa iwo omwe akuyang'ana kuti apange zokolola zochulukirapo, zojambula zosaluka kapena vinyl ndizabwino. Zidzapangitsa kuti malowa aziwoneka achikulire, kuwonjezera zokongola komanso kusanja. Zithunzi zokhala ndi chinsalu zimatsanzira bwino zojambula, ndi zina zambiri. Masiku ano, pali kusiyanasiyana komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga, mwachitsanzo, "njerwa" kapena "mapanelo amitengo" osangowonekera, komanso kukhudza.
Zithunzi zojambula
Ngati zonse zikuwonekeratu ndiukadaulo wa nkhaniyi, ndiye kuti mutha kupita molunjika ku kapangidwe kake. Zojambula pamakoma zimakupatsani mwayi wosintha chipinda chilichonse munthawi yochepa, ndikupanga zithunzi zapadera kapena kuyika mawu omveka bwino.
Mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
| Zithunzi zakumbuyo | Nthawi zambiri, mapepala azithunzi samakhala mawu ofotokoza kwambiri mchipinda. Amakhala osalowerera ndale. Poterepa, amatha kukhala amtundu umodzi kapena ang'onoang'ono. Zithunzi zakumbuyo zingathandize kuwonekera kukulira malowa pogwiritsa ntchito mizere yopingasa kapena yopingasa. |
| Zithunzi zojambula bwino | Apa ndikofunikira kusamala bwino pakati pa kuchuluka kwa kuyatsa kwachilengedwe ndi kuphweka kwa zina zonse zamkati. Zosankha zodziwika bwino pazithunzi zakuthambo ndizowonera mzinda usiku, zowonjezera chipinda, masitepe opita kumunda, ndi zina zambiri. |
| Wallpaper yokhala ndi zinthu | Pankhani yamkati mwa monochrome, chithunzi chowala cha chomera kapena chinyama chitha kuwoneka chatsopano. Nthawi zambiri, chithunzi chimatengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zazikulu. Mitu yotchuka kwambiri ndi maluwa. Zithunzi zoterezi zimabweretsa kasupe watsopano, zimakhudza mawonekedwe amchipindacho. |
Zizindikiro zingapo zofunika
Muyenera kusankha mapepala okhala m'nyumba mukamamvera mkati mwenimweni mwa chipindacho. Mwanjira ina, muyenera kusamala kwambiri za chiwembucho. M'zipinda zapamwamba kwambiri, mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana osawoneka bwino amaoneka osangalatsa. Ngati pali chikhumbo chofuna kupanga chinthu chowonjezera, ndiye kuti zinthu zimatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito utoto wowala.
Zithunzi zamakono zitha kupangidwa mulingo uliwonse. Itha kukhala yolumikizana ndi khoma kapena kansalu kakang'ono. Zomwe zimatchedwa "windows zabodza" ndizotchuka kwambiri. Amatha "kutsegula" mawonekedwe abwino a nyanja, mapiri, ndi zina zambiri. Chidutswa chazithunzi chazithunzi chikukula kwambiri ngakhale chipinda chaching'ono.
Pabalaza
Nthawi yochuluka ya munthu nthawi zambiri amakhala pabalaza. Kuphatikiza apo, ndipamene munthu nthawi zambiri amapuma pang'ono ndikukonzanso mphamvu zamaganizidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, alendo amalandiridwa pano, motero, malingaliro apanyumbayo amapangidwa. Komabe, sizovuta kwenikweni kusankha mapepala amkati mochipindamo. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha kujambula komwe kumadzetsa malingaliro abwino, kumalimbikitsa ndikukhala munjira yoyenera.
Ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala azithunzi m'malo omwe ali kuseli kwa sofa kapena pafupi ndi tebulo, mpando wachifumu, ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa chake, zojambulazo zimawoneka mukamalowa mu holo, koma sizikhala pamaso panu nthawi zonse ndipo, chifukwa chake, sizimayambitsa kutopa. Kuwerenga buku pafupi ndi "malo a nkhalango" kapena "maluwa owoneka bwino" kumakhala kosavuta, chifukwa pano, chidwi chimayang'anirabe m'bukuli.
Koma kuonera TV motsutsana ndi mawonekedwe azithunzi ndizovuta kale. Ngati zojambulazo zili ndi malo amitundu yambiri komanso mitundu yaying'ono, ndiye kuti asokoneza chidwi cha ntchito yayikulu. Izi pamapeto pake zimabweretsa kutopa kwamaso, komwe kumasokoneza kupumula koyenera.
Pomaliza ...
Mukakongoletsa mkati ndi chithunzi cha chithunzi, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ochepa osavuta. Chofunika kwambiri pa izi ndi danga laulere. Makoma okhala pamakoma sayenera kulumikizidwa ndi mipando yayikulu kapena zinthu zina zokongoletsera. Amadzidalira ndipo amawoneka bwino pakukwera kwathunthu. Kuphatikiza apo, munthu sayenera kuiwala kuti chilichonse chowala chitha kuwononga chinyengo cha malo ena opangidwa ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi.
Chikhalidwe chamakono chosangalatsa chakhala kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala azithunzi padenga. Ziwembu apa, zachidziwikire, nthawi zambiri zimalumikizidwa ndi zakumwamba. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula zojambula ndi mawonekedwe owala kuti mupangitse zamatsenga madzulo osayatsa pang'ono.
Masiku ano, zithunzi zakujambula zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamtheradi m'nyumba iliyonse. Palibe kalembedwe komwe sangapeze malo. Ukadaulo wopanga mapepala azithunzi amawalola kuti atumikire kwa zaka zambiri osataya kuwala kwa chithunzicho. Kuphatikiza apo, zomalizirazi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zimatha kutsukidwa, motero, kuyeretsa kumakhala kosavuta. Mwachidule, titha kunena kuti mapepala amakono ndi chida champhamvu chopangira kapangidwe kake komanso kapadera.
