Wosamalira aliyense nthawi ina amaganiza: kodi ndiyenera kusintha mkati mwa chipinda chochezera? Koma kukonza ndiokwera mtengo, simukufuna kugula mipando yatsopano, ndipo mwatopa ndi zojambula ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera. Kenako kusintha kapangidwe ka makatani okhala pabalaza kumathandiza. Mudzadabwitsidwa, koma chinyengo chaching'onochi chithandizira kusintha mawonekedwe a chipinda chino chonse komanso nyumba yonseyo.
Pabalaza ndi malo osonkhanira ndi kulandira alendo. Banjali limathera nthawi yawo yopuma pano. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale malo osangalatsa, ndikukhalabe olingana, kuti aliyense azikonda chipinda.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kapangidwe?
Chovala chilichonse chokongoletsera chimasankhidwa malinga ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda. Sizokayikitsa kuti ziboliboli za Provence ziziwoneka bwino mchipinda chamakono. Kapena makatani akuda amdima omwe angakhale oyenera holo yayikulu munyumba yachifumu, mkatikati mwa rustic.
Mtundu wina wa nsalu yotchinga ikugwirizana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Ntchito posankha sikuyenera kulakwitsa, kuti isasokoneze mawonekedwe onse a chithunzicho. Zowonadi, munyumba kapena nyumba yamakono, magwiridwe antchito amatchinjiro sikuti amangobisa moyo wa nzika kuti zisayang'anenso, kapena kuwateteza ku kunyezimira kwa dzuwa, komanso kumaliza chithunzi cha chipindacho, kuti muwonjezere zambiri.
Mitundu ndi zida
Si chinsinsi kuti kusankha kolondola pazenera pazenera kuyambika ndikuwunika momwe chipinda chonse chimakhalira. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira masana ndi kuunikira kwamadzulo. Chisankhocho chiyenera kukhala ndi makatani osatayika. Amawoneka chimodzimodzi nthawi iliyonse masana. Zojambulajambula kuti chipinda chiwoneke chokulirapo kapena chowala chingapezeke pansipa.
Duwa laling'ono limapanga mphamvu yakukula. Makatani okhala ndi zowala zowala kapena mikwingwirima ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwalitsa chipinda.
Ganizirani njira zingapo zamitundu yamakatani:
- zotchinga zachikale: zimasokedwa makamaka kuchokera ku nsalu yofewa kuti apange ma flounces owongoka. Zomangira zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mphete. Kuwotchera kumathandizira mkati ndikupanga mawonekedwe apamwamba.
- roller roller: kapangidwe kosavuta kogwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mapiri opepuka ndi zokutira pakona zimapangitsa kuti pazenera pazikhala zenera komanso kutchinga matabwa. Chenjezo lokha posankha mtundu uwu, ndikofunikira kuyeza kutalika ndi kutalika kwa zenera lotseguka, kuti musankhe makatani oyenera kukula.
- khungu: mtundu wodziwika bwino wamakatani azenera. Multifunctional, yabwino, yokhazikika. Amakulolani kuti musinthe kuyatsa kwa chipinda kapena kuchotseratu.
- Makatani achiroma: pang'ono okumbutsa zokutira zotchinga, koma akasonkhanitsidwa, amapanga mapangidwe omwe amatha kusintha kutalika. Nsalu zolimba ndi zomangira mphete ndizabwino kwa Art Deco, dziko ndi masitayilo apamwamba.
- Makatani achi France: wandiweyani pamapangidwe, amagwera m'makola ngakhale. Mitundu yambiri imasiyanitsa mtundu wa nsalu yotchinga. Mutha kuzisonkhanitsa masana ndikugwira kapena garters ndi ngayaye.
- Makatani aku Austria: mawonekedwe oyambilira amkati, komabe, amapereka kalembedwe kapamwamba kuchipinda kudzera mumalankhulidwe ake amtundu wabwino. Amakwera padenga kapena pakhoma, ndipo amakwezedwa ndi chingwe chammbali.
Kusankha kwa nsalu zamkati zamkati ndizolemera, ndipo kuti mupeze yankho labwino kwambiri, muyenera kusanthula kalembedwe ka chipinda chonse, malinga ndi momwe zatsimikizidwira kale.
Zachikhalidwe kwa mibadwo yonse
Anthu ambiri amakonza popanda kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za wopanga. Ndipo, kuti asakhale anzeru kwambiri, amasankha mawonekedwe achikale. Kupatula apo, mkati mwake mudzakhala ndi kukhudza kwa chic ndikukhala ngati chisonyezero cha kukoma kwabwino kwa eni ake. Poterepa, zokongoletsa pazenera zimapangidwa ndi makatani akuda ndi opepuka organza tulle. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzisunga kuwala kwa dzuwa masana, komanso madzulo kuti mubise chipinda kuti musayang'anenso ndi nsalu yopepuka. Zinthu monga ma lambrequins, ngayaye ndi zingwe zimatha kupatsa mkatimo mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri. Ndipo muphatikize ndi mipando yakale ndi yakale. Koma ndikofunikira nthawi yomweyo kuti mapangidwe amitundu yonse azigwirizana ndi zokongoletsa zina. Kupanda kutero, pali mwayi wowononga chilengedwe chonse, popeza makataniwo ndimomwe amalankhulira kwambiri.
Hi-tech ndi chiwonetsero chamakono chamapangidwe
Palibe chododometsa pano, mawonekedwe osavuta okha kuti asasokonezedwe ndi chilichonse. Munthu wamakono alibe nthawi yoganizira zina zowonjezera. Alibe nthawi yowonera zinthu zokongoletsa. Mtundu wabwino wamaofesi ndi ntchito ukupeza mafani ambiri pakati paopanga nyumba. Chifukwa chake, imaphatikizidwa mwamphamvu pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Mwanjira ina, titha kunena kuti mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri ndi mtundu wa minimalism. Kwa munthu amene wakhala akuthamanga moyo wake wonse, akufuna kubwera kunyumba kuti akapumule momwe angathere, popanda kudzipangira kosafunikira komanso zambiri. Chifukwa chake, makatani amtunduwu ayenera kukhala osavuta, opangidwa ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri. Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yaukadaulo ndiyolimba, yoletsedwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo. Makina oyendetsa ma roller kapena ma roman blinds ndioyenera.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti zokongoletsa pazenera zotere ndizoyenera pamachitidwe awa.
Zolinga za Rustic
Ndondomeko ya Provence ndiyosiyana, yosasunthika, kukumbukira dziko ndi manotsi aku France. Zomwe zingamvetsetse kuchokera padzina. Kudzichepetsa ndi kupepuka ndizofunikira kwambiri mwa iye. Zinthu zokongoletsa zimapangidwa ndi matabwa, monga m'nyumba yam'midzi. Ndipo makatani pazenera nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda kulemera, ngati mpweya wa mphepo. Mlengalenga mchipindacho uyenera kukhalabe wowala kukumbukira tsiku lachilimwe, kupanga udzu ndi moyo wapadziko. Zojambula pazenera makamaka maluwa ndi zokongoletsa zokongola. Nsaluyo ndi ulusi wachilengedwe monga nsalu, chintz kapena thonje. Mtundu waukulu wa mawonekedwe a Provence ndi wabuluu, izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa posankha zokongoletsa.
Zochepa ndi zabwino?
Monga kalembedwe ka hi-tech, mumachitidwe ochepera, makatani samakhala ngati zokongoletsa, koma makamaka ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito. Chomwe chimasiyanitsa ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba ndichakuti minimalism imasungabe malo osangalatsa, oyenera, makamaka chifukwa chakuti makataniwo ndi owala kwambiri. Palibe mitundu yozizira kapena mithunzi yachitsulo. Pazithunzithunzi zazing'ono, kudziletsa kumalimbikitsidwa, koma zokongoletsa pazenera ziyenera kusunganso kufalikira kwa kuwala. Kudzaza chipinda ndikuwala kumapangitsa kuti mpweya uzikhala wofunda. Palibe ma lambrequins, ma eyelet apamwamba opanda zokongoletsa, palibe zokongoletsa ndi mitundu yowala. Chovala chotalika chazitali ndiye chinsinsi pakupanga bwino mumachitidwe amakono ocheperako.
Kum'mawa ndi nkhani yovuta
Aliyense wa ife wawonapo zokongoletsa zakum'malesitilanti m'malesitilanti ndi malo omwera hookah. Koma si anthu ambiri omwe amayesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kunyumba. Koma pachabe. Kupatula apo, mitundu yowala komanso maluwa okongola amakopa aliyense. Posankha kapangidwe kameneka, ndikofunikira kuti musapitirire. Ngati muli ndi mtundu wowala pamakoma, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kusankha makatani mumtambo wa beige kapena wowala mwatsatanetsatane. Chosiyana ndi kalembedwe ka kum'mawa ndizitali, zokutira pansi. Makatani otere amathandizira kusunga mawonekedwe aku East ndikusunga chithunzi chonse. Kuluka, zingwe, ngayaye ndi mabelu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa, zomwe, malinga ndi nthano, zimathamangitsa mizimu yoyipa.
Mtundu wopanda kalembedwe
Pali kalembedwe kachilendo - kusokoneza. Zinthu zosagwirizana zimaphatikizidwa palimodzi. Mipando ndi kujambula khoma, makatani ndi pansi ndizosiyana kotheratu ndi kalembedwe. Zinthu zonse zokongoletsera sizikugwirizana, zimangopezeka mwa wina ndi mnzake. Komabe, pali malamulo ena: zonse pamodzi ziyenera kuwoneka zogwirizana. Kupanda kutero, chisokonezo chanu chakuwoneka chimawoneka chopusa komanso chopusa. Palibe zoletsa zapadera pakusankha makatani, zinthu ndi utoto zitha kukhala zilizonse. Pakukongoletsa makatani, sizinthu zodziwika bwino zokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso nthenga, mikanda, zokongoletsera kapena kusindikiza pa nsalu.
Makatani ngati agogo ndi mawonekedwe
Monga akunena: zonse zatsopano zaiwalika kale. Nayi njira "yatsopano" yokongoletsera - kalembedwe ka mpesa. Lingaliro ndilakuti timatenga zinthu zokongoletsa zabwino kwambiri, malingaliro osangalatsa ndi zinthu zokongola ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito pakupanga makatani mkati mwamakono. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuchotsa kwa agogo anu aakazi tulle yakale yomwe idasungidwa mchipinda chapamwamba kwa zaka zambiri. Tikadakonda kutenga nsalu yatsopano yabwino kwambiri ndikuwonetsa zomwe zinali zotheka m'mbuyomu, ndipo mwina m'zaka 100 zapitazo. Ichi ndi chisankho chabwino pakupanga mawonekedwe ofunda komanso osangalatsa. Makatani amayenera kufanana ndi kalembedwe kameneka, ngati amapangidwa kalembedwe ka mpesa, komanso nthawi yomwe amapereka.
Masitayelo | Mawonekedwe amitundu | nsalu |
Zachikhalidwe | Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosankhidwa, yopanda malire | Mitundu wandiweyani yazida zamakatani ndi tulle wowala |
Chatekinoloje yapamwamba | Zachitsulo zozizira | Zosasintha kapena zakuda (roll kapena roman) |
Provence | Mitundu yowala, makamaka buluu-buluu kapena ocher | Ulusi Natural monga nsalu, chintz kapena thonje |
Minimalism | Mitundu yolimba mumithunzi yoyera | Kutumiza kuwala, kowonekera |
Kum'maŵa | Kusankha mitundu mopanda malire (kutengera mtundu wamakoma) | Silika, brocade, nsalu zowirira komanso organza |
Kusokoneza bongo | Mitundu yosankha yopanda malire | Kusankha kopanda malire |
Mphesa | Mitundu yosankha yopanda malire | Nsalu zolemera kwambiri kapena tulle yokongoletsedwa |
Ngati pali mawindo opitilira umodzi?
Pali malamulo angapo okongoletsera zipinda ndi mawindo awiri kapena kupitilira apo:
- ngati makatani amapachikidwa pa cornice, kusiyana kwa zinthu, utoto ndi mawonekedwe ake ndizosavomerezeka;
- nsalu za makatani onse ziyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi, siziloledwa kukhala ndi mthunzi kapena mawonekedwe osiyana;
- ngati mawindo ali padera wina ndi mnzake, osati pafupi wina ndi mnzake, zokongoletserazo ziyenera kukhala zofananira - zinthu zonse, njira yolumikizira cornice ndiyofanana.
Kusankha makatani pazenera ziwiri ndi kovuta chifukwa chodzaza mkati kwambiri, kapena, kuwoneka kotopetsa kwambiri.
Kukongoletsa zenera ndi khonde
Khonde kapena loggia nthawi zonse zimakhala zowonjezera m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba. Koma uku ndiyeso lalikulu pamakatani. Popeza khomo la khonde limayenda nthawi zonse, makatani amdima adzasokoneza izi, ndipo organza yaying'ono imatha kugwira ndikung'amba. Pali zosankha zingapo pakusewera zokongoletsa pakhonde.
- alireza
Njira yabwino. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi khungu zimapangitsa kuti zisawonongeke poyendetsa nthawi zonse. Koma mkatimo nthawi yomweyo sakutonthoza konse.
- kutsetsereka makatani
Nsalu yopepuka pamiyala kapena mphete ndizosavuta kusuntha, zomwe zimachepetsa kupindika kwake, ndipo kulemera kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wosunthira makatani pamalo omwe mukufuna.
- kukweza makatani
Makatani achijapani kapena achiroma ndioyenera chifukwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana pazenera ndi khomo la khonde. Kusuntha sikungasokoneze kapena kuwononga nsalu, ndipo kudutsa sikungakhale kovuta.
Posankha makatani a chipinda chokhala ndi khonde, musaiwale za kapangidwe kake ka chipinda. Siziwoneka bwino ngati makatani amtundu wa Provence apachikidwa mkatikati.
Kodi lambrequin ndi chiyani?
Mawu "owopsa" amangotanthauza nsalu yokongoletsa yotchinga yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kubisa chimanga. Ma lambrequins ofewa komanso olimba amakulolani kuti muwonjezere kutsegulira kwazenera, kwezani kudenga ndikusintha kukula kwa chipinda.
Zolimba ndizoyenera kwambiri ku nsalu zowoneka bwino, pomwe zofewa ndizoyenera kuzinthu zopepuka, zowuluka. M'malo mwake, lambrequin ndioyenera masitaelo onse, koma pazocheperako sizikhala bwino.
Anthu ochepa akupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsa zotchinga. Koma musaiwale kuti tsopano pali mitundu yambiri yayikulu yochititsa chidwi. Sindikufuna kubisa chovala chokongoletsera kuseli kwa nsalu. Komanso, ngati makataniwo apangidwa ndi zinthu zapadera, zokongola kwambiri, zomwe siziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi china chochokera kumwamba.
Kodi kutalika kumatengera chiyani?
Makatani achidule nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pali mipando pafupi ndi zenera. Kapenanso zenera lazenera ndi lotambalala, ndipo pali zina zowonjezera zokongoletsa pamenepo. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika kukhitchini, chifukwa chake ndichizolowezi kugwiritsa ntchito makatani afupiafupi pamenepo.
Pali zosankha zingapo zamakatani achidule:
- makhafu "cafe"
Iwo ali nalo dzina lawo chifukwa chakuti poyambirira anali atapachikidwa m'malesitilanti kuti awapatse mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso oyenera. Ndi chizolowezi kupachika chimanga pakati pazenera, chifukwa kuwala kwa dzuwa kumalowa mchipinda. Izi zimawonjezera chilimbikitso chowonjezera pabalaza. Zidzakwanira kalembedwe ka eclecticism kapena Provence.
- Wachiroma
Akhungu achi Roma adatchulidwa pamwambapa. Pali zosankha pazenera zazing'ono, zopapatiza. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, kutalika kwake ndikosinthika.
- french
Ndiponso, mtundu wa makatani ofotokozedwa pamwambapa uli ndi mtundu wofupikitsa, theka la zenera. Makatani opepuka, opanda mpweya amawonjezera mawonekedwe apamwamba mchipindacho kwinaku akusunga chipinda chiziwala popanda magetsi.
- mtundu
Monga dzinalo limatanthawuzira, izi ndi nsalu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapachikidwa pazindondo zofananira, chifukwa zimatha kusinthana. Kusewera kwamitundu ndi zida - zonse zili m'manja mwanu. Pangani malo anu opanga.
Makatani ataliatali amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulikonse, m'zipinda zonse za nyumbayo. Pabalaza ndi m'chipinda chogona, amateteza kuti asayang'ane maso ndi kuwala kowonjezera. Ndipo kukhitchini amawonjezera mawonekedwe owonjezera pamawindo akulu. Chifukwa cha kutalika, mutha kumenya kukula kwazenera, onjezerani mawu mkati.
Mumasankha makatani autali womwe mungasankhe, koma pazinthu zonse ziwiri nthawi zonse mumakhala malingaliro. Zowonjezera zokongoletsera, ma lambrequins ndi ngowe zachilendo, ngakhale njira yolumikizira chimanga imatha kumenyedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Tidzakambirana za izi.
Mphete kapena timakope ta maso?
Aliyense amamvetsetsa kuti mphetezo ndi chiyani. Njirayi idagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi agogo athu aakazi mosiyanasiyana - mbedza, mphete kapena mikwingwirima pa tulle. Zonsezi zidalumikizidwa pachinsalu ndikumamatira ku chimanga. Posachedwa, ma eyelet abwera m'mafashoni - awa ndi mabwalo achitsulo kapena apulasitiki omwe amasokedwa mu nsalu ndipo kudzera mwa iyo makatani amalumikizidwa ku cornice. Siziwonekeratu, chifukwa chake zomwe zimawoneka ngati zokongola komanso zoyera. Imayenda m'makutu opepuka. Mitundu yambiri imakupatsani mwayi wofananira ma eyelet kuti mufanane ndi nsalu yotchinga. Kapena, m'malo mwake, mutha kuwamenya ngati zokongoletsera zina. Tengani, mwachitsanzo, ma eyelet ofiira amakatani akuda. Zikuwoneka zokongola kwambiri.
Momwe mungakongoletsere zenera la bay kuwonjezera?
Mawindo a bay ndi chotupa pakhoma, nthawi zambiri chimakhala chozungulira kapena cha trapezoidal. Mawindo amayikidwa mozungulira gawo lonse la khoma. Makatani okongola adzakwaniritsa bwino kalembedwe konsekonse.
Kuti musankhe makatani pazenera la bay, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo kuti chipinda chiziwonekere:
- Ngati bay bay ili kukhitchini, ndiye kuti padzakhala malo oyandikira pafupi ndi zenera. Makatani achidule kapena ma roller oyendetsa ndiwo njira yabwino kwambiri.
- Muofesi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yolimba kuti musaphatikizepo kuwala kosokoneza.
- Pabalaza, makatani atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chotetezera. Ndikosavuta kulekanitsa malowa ndi muslin.
Zomwe muyenera kuganizira mukamasankha
Makatani nthawi zonse amakhala amawu apadera akamapanga mkati. Aliyense nthawi zonse amafuna kuti alendo azibwera kudzayamikira kukonzanso kwatsopano ndi kukoma kwa omwe akukondweretsani. Kodi mungatani kuti muzitsatira zochitika zaposachedwa? Ndipo zomwe zikuyenda bwino chaka chino?
Pambuyo pofufuza zolemba pamapangidwe azipinda zogona, zikuwonekeratu kuti palibe yankho limodzi labwino kwambiri. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zikufanana:
- Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosafunikira;
- mitundu yoletsa ndiyofunika kwambiri, ndipo mawu owoneka bwino amatha kuwonjezeredwa kudzera pazokongoletsa: ulusi wamagalasi, zokongoletsera, zokongoletsera, zipsera;
- kutalika kwa mafashoni tsopano mapanelo achi Japan okhala ndi mawonekedwe osindikizidwa.
Musaiwale kuti posankha makatani, ife, choyambirira, timayang'ana kwambiri mawonekedwe amchipindacho, osati pamafashoni.Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi kalembedwe ka dziko, ndiye kuti mapanelo achi Japan kapena nsungwi sakuyenera inu, kapena onjezerani zokongoletsera zambiri komanso zokongoletsera ku ukadaulo wapamwamba.
Zopangidwa ndi manja kapena chitani nokha
Pa intaneti, pali malingaliro ambiri amakongoletsedwe amakono. Koma osati nthawi zonse mtundu womwe mumakonda ukhoza kupezeka pogulitsa kapena kuyitanitsa. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ngati mumakonda mwayiwu, koma palibe m'masitolo ofanana. Kapena alipo, koma sakugwirizana ndi mtundu wa chipinda.
Kuitanitsa kusoka kwa makatani kuchokera kwa telala ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma mutha kusoka makatani ndi manja anu. Simusowa kukhala ndi maphunziro apadera a izi. Ndizosavuta.
M'malo ogulitsa ndi zovala, zinthu zimaperekedwa ndi kapangidwe ndi utoto. Komanso kumeneko mupezanso zinthu zina zokongoletsera.
Mutha kudziwa zambiri zakusoka makatani pa intaneti kapena zolemba zina. Apa tikukuwuzani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito roman blind ndi manja anu.
- Choyamba, tiyenera kusankha nsalu yolimba. Pali ena omwe amapanga makatani amtunduwu kuchokera kuzinthu zopepuka, ndipo amawoneka okongola. Koma zimakhala zosavuta komanso zothandiza kutenga nsalu yopyapyala yotchinga.
- Kenako tengani nsaluyo.
- Pensulo ndi protractor (ndimavala yapadera yojambula, koma mutha kutenga zolembera).
- Velcro tepi.
- Zipini zamatabwa zozungulira (7mm m'mimba mwake) ndi lath yamatabwa (3 x 2.5).
- Mphete zapulasitiki (2 pachingwe chimodzi)
- Chingwe cha nayiloni.
Mitundu yambiri imaperekedwa paukonde, sitipenda izi. Kenako timapanga makutu a masentimita 2.5 a kudula kotenga mbali mbali zonse ndikuwasokerera.
Timapanga zopatuka kale masentimita 5, kubwereza zomwezo ndi iwo.
Pofuna kutonthoza, chitsulo makola ndikukhazikika ndi zikhomo.
Sulani tepi yomata kumapeto kwenikweni ndi kusuntha kwakhungu. Dulani akalowa ndi masentimita 8 ndikupanga ma hems awiri a 4 cm, monga ndi nsalu yayikulu. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutambasula mphonje kokha. Muyenera kulisunthira ku nsalu yoyambira.
Slatyo iyenera kukhala yochepera masentimita awiri kuposa m'lifupi mwake. Timayiyika mu chingwe, chomwe tidasiya posoka pazolowera. Timatseka mabowo. Timabwereza ndondomekoyi ndi nsalu yonseyo.
Sewani mphete ku slats ndikukoka chingwe cha nayiloni chodulidwa pakati. Mangani zolimba ndi kumangitsa.
Akhungu achiroma ali okonzeka. Tsopano mutha kulumikiza zokongoletsa zowonjezera. Katani iyi idzawoneka bwino mchipinda chilichonse. Inunso mudzatha kusintha kuwalako, ndipo ngati mukufuna, ikani mtundu wina.
Kusankha kwa makatani ndichinthu chosangalatsa koma chodya nthawi. Ndikosavuta kupeza njira yabwino yomwe ingagwirizane ndi onse pabanjapo. Kapangidwe kake ndi koyenera mipando, utoto wamakoma, ndipo zonse pamodzi pachikhalidwe cha chipindacho ziphatikizidwa mothandizidwa ndi nkhani yathuyi.