Khoma la njerwa
Khoma la njerwa lakale ndi lodziwika bwino pamtunduwu. Njerwa zimayendetsedwa m'njira zingapo:
- m'nyumba ya njerwa, yeretsani zokutira zokongoletsa, kuvumbula zinthuzo;
- gulani matailosi apadera okongoletsa kuti mutsanzire njerwa ku sitolo ya zida;
- dulani njerwa kutalika mpaka magawo 2-4 ndikukongoletsa nayo;
- pangani mawonekedwe a njerwa pogwiritsa ntchito pulasitala wa gypsum, sibit, ndi zinthu zina.
Nthawi zambiri, khoma la njerwa limakhala ngati mawu, limatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuseli kwa chipinda chochezera, kumbuyo kwa bedi m'chipinda chogona, kuwunikira malo odyera kukhitchini. Ena amapita patsogolo ndikupanga khoma la njerwa mozungulira msana. Poterepa, muyenera kukumbukira kuti njerwa ndizopanda ndipo zimayenera kutetezedwa ndi varnish kapena zokutira zina. Musaiwale za kuphatikizika kwa zokutira - fumbi lidzaunjikira m'ming'alu ndi zotuluka zonse, chifukwa chake ndizovuta kuzisamalira kuposa zosalala.
Khoma la njerwa la mthunzi uliwonse (loyera, lofiira, lachikasu, lakuda) limayenda bwino ndi matabwa, chitsulo, galasi. Koma kumbukirani kuti mawonekedwe oterowo ndi owala okha ndipo amatha kutsutsana ndi zomaliza zina.
Chithunzi ndi njerwa yopanda kanthu pabalaza
Makoma a konkire
Konkriti imawoneka yozizira komanso yosasangalatsa, koma izi sizimalepheretsa kuti izioneka yokongola. Monga njerwa, pali njira zingapo zokonzanso khoma la konkriti:
- Woyera kuchokera pachakongoletsa. M'nyumba zanyumba wamba, slabs amapangidwa ndi konkriti, makoma oyera adzawoneka odalirika.
- Zokutira zokongoletsa. Plasta kapena microcement ndi njira ina yabwino kwambiri kumapeto kwa konkriti wabwino.
- Mapanelo. Matailosi, miyala yamtengo wapatali ya porcelain, khoma lazenera - zimawoneka bwino, zimayikidwa mwachangu komanso mosavuta.
Upangiri! Konkriti imatha kujambulidwa, koma imawoneka bwino kwambiri.
Makoma omata amakhala omveka pabalaza, kukhitchini, panjira yanyumba komanso ngakhale bafa. Koma m'chipinda chogona, njirayi idzawoneka yovuta, chifukwa chake yesani pasadakhale kufunikira kwa chivundikirocho pafupi ndi kama.
Kujambula
Utoto ndichinthu chosunthika chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumitundu yonse. Pamwamba paliponso. Kujambula kumakuthandizani kuti mupange zokutira zosaloledwa kwambiri, zomwe zili zabwino zokha komanso monga kuwonjezera pa njerwa, konkire, matabwa.
Sikofunika kukonzekeretsa nkhope kwa nthawi yayitali musanajambule - zolakwika ndi zolakwika zina zidzakhala zowonekera mkati mwa mafakitale.
Mitundu yoyenera:
- zoyera;
- chakuda;
- imvi;
- buluu;
- chobiriwira;
- bulauni.
Nthawi yomweyo, sagwiritsa ntchito mithunzi yoyera, koma yosakanikirana ndi yovuta: anthracite, cobalt, emerald, umber, mkuwa, bronze.
Upangiri! Sakupaka malo osalala okha, komanso njerwa, konkriti ndi malo ena.
Kujambulidwa ndi studio yanyumba yokhala ndi makoma opentedwa
Zokongoletsa pulasitala
Mchere wokongoletsa mchere ndi wotsika mtengo, wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso wogwira. Ndi chithandizo chake, mutha kukwaniritsa chidwi cha konkire, dzimbiri, nsangalabwi, makoma opanda kanthu, chitsulo, ngakhale matabwa okalamba.
Kutengera ndi momwe zimakhalira, pansi pake pulasitala amatha kukhala osalowerera ndale kapena owonjezera. Kuphatikiza kwa pulasitala ndi njerwa nthawi zambiri kumapezeka.
Kukongoletsa makoma okongoletsa ndi pulasitala wokongoletsera ndi njira yosavuta komanso yachangu. Chifukwa chakuti mawonekedwe sayenera kukhala osalala bwino, ngakhale munthu wopanda chidziwitso amatha kugwira ntchitoyo. Pulasitala saopa kusintha kwa kutentha, chinyezi, kosavuta kuyeretsa, ngakhale kulekerera zida zoyeretsera. Chifukwa chake, imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zonse: kuchokera pabalaza louma kapena kuchipinda, mpaka kuchimbudzi chonyowa kapena kukhitchini.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa makoma okalamba opanda pabalaza
Kukwera
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa nkhuni ndi njira zina zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga makoma okhala pamwambo ndi kutentha. Mabungwe ndi omasuka kwambiri kuposa konkire yozizira kapena chitsulo, adzawonjezera malo okhala mnyumbamo, ndikupangitsa kuti mapangidwe ake azikhala abwino.
Wood imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana:
- slats ofukula amaloledwa kukwera, kupita kudenga;
- matabwa osazungulira amakhala otsetsereka pamwamba pa wina ndi mzake, kuti athandizidwe ndi khola;
- pangani mapanelo opindika kuchokera ku slats kapena mipiringidzo;
- kukhazikitsa matabwa mosabisa kudutsa, motsatira kapena mozungulira.
Pazithunzithunzi zazitali, zocheperako zocheperako matabwa, zimakhala bwino - chifukwa chake, kulumikizana kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Njira yoyenera ndi nkhokwe, yopanda zingwe, yosalala komanso yogwiritsidwa kale ntchito. Mwinanso mafuta kapena mipiringidzo yatsopano.
Pachithunzicho, mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito matabwa kubafa
Mosiyana ndi mafashoni amakono aukadaulo, pomwe zokongoletsa zachitsulo ndizofala, kukwera pamwamba, chitsulo chimafunikira achikulire kwambiri. Ndiye kuti, osati yokutidwa ndi chrome chatsopano, koma ndi scuffs, wokutidwa ndi dzimbiri ndi zina zakanthawi.
Mtundu woyenera umakulungidwa ndi mapanelo azitsulo okongoletsedwa ndi ma rivets. Khoma lonse lachitsulo lidzawoneka mochuluka kwambiri, koma iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothanirana ndi malo enaake:
- gawo lotuluka ndi TV;
- thewera thewera;
- malo kumbuyo kwa mutu wa bedi;
- malo ovala pakhonde.
Iron imaphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe onse amtundu wapamwamba: chitsulo china, matabwa, njerwa, konkriti.
Galasi
N'zovuta kulingalira magalasi pakhoma lonse: ndiokwera mtengo komanso osafunikira konse. Koma kuteteza ndi zikopa, mwachitsanzo, thewera kukhitchini kapena kubafa - ndicho chinthucho. Magalasi owonekera samawabisa kapangidwe kake, koma zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kukonza makomawo.
Komabe, magawo ambiri odziyimira pawokha amapangidwa ndi galasi. Chifukwa malo ogulitsa nthawi zambiri amakhala otseguka, kugawa malo okhala ndi ma airy ndikofunikira. Pachifukwa ichi, makoma amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chakuda ndi magalasi - amabwera ngati mawonekedwe azithunzi kapena makoma athunthu okhala ndi zitseko.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa zokongoletsa mnyumbamo ndi magalasi
Matailosi
Popeza kalembedwe kake kakukula kwambiri ndipo ndi njira yomwe achinyamata amakonda, opanga amapereka njira zambiri kuti akwaniritse. Matayala a ceramic nawonso. Kwa kapangidwe ka mafakitale, matailosi kapena miyala yamiyala yokhala ndi kapangidwe:
- nkhuni;
- njerwa zakale;
- konkire;
- chitsulo;
- pulasitala.
Sankhani matte, kapangidwe kakale. Mwachitsanzo, nkhumba yoyera yonyezimira kwambiri, sizingakhale zomveka. Ndipo kutsanzira tchipisi ndi kukanda pa gloss, m'malo mwake, kudzakwanira bwino.
Ndizovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito osati mawonekedwe okha, komanso zojambula. Zojambulajambula ndizolemba zoyenera kwambiri, koma machitidwe aku Moroccan adzagwiranso ntchito.
Zoumbaumba amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa kukhitchini, mabafa, zipinda zaukadaulo (monga chipinda chowotcha).
Malingaliro achilendo
Ndi zinthu ziti zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa khoma? Mwambiri - chilichonse, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti ali ndi mawonekedwe oyenera.
- Laminate. Njira yabwino yopangira matabwa. Easy kukhazikitsa, oyera, kupirira katundu mkulu.
- Mbale za Chipboard. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pansi, koma ngati pali kutsanzira matabwa achikuda pamtunda, zimawoneka bwino.
- Wallpaper. M'masitolo, mutha kupeza zithunzithunzi zautoto umodzi zopaka pulasitala kapena kupenta.
- Plywood. Njira ina yopangira matabwa. Lamulo lalikulu ndikuti musachite mopitirira muyeso ndi ilo, kuti musayambe kusamba.
- Pepala la slate. Chakuda, matte, choko chojambulidwa pamwamba - gwero lalikulu la kudzoza.
- Kupukusa mpweya. Zojambula pamakoma, zopangidwa mwanjira iliyonse, zimakongoletsa mkati mwa nyumbayo, zimapangitsa kuti zizikhala choncho.
Zithunzi zojambula
Kupanga kwamakampani kutengera kusiyanasiyana kwamitundu ndi kuphatikiza kwawo. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti mupange malo osanjikiza, amakono.
