Zithunzi zamadzimadzi: tanthauzo, mitundu, zabwino ndi zoyipa, utoto, kapangidwe, kuphatikiza, chisamaliro

Kodi madzi azithunzi ndi chiyani?

Mtundu wazomaliza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa makoma ndi kudenga. Zinthuzo, makamaka, ndizosiyana ndi zokutira zapazithunzi ndipo ndizokhudzana kwambiri ndi pulasitala wokongoletsa. Wallpaper yamadzimadzi imagulidwa mu mawonekedwe owuma, pambuyo pake imasungunuka ndi madzi musanagwiritse ntchito.

Kodi ndizovulaza?

Mapepala amadzimadzi ndiotetezeka komanso osungira zachilengedwe. Ndizoyenera kukongoletsa zipinda za ana ndi malo ena okhala, chifukwa zimakhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Kuyanika sikutulutsa zinthu zovulaza ngakhale kukakhala kotentha kwambiri.

Kapangidwe

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mapepala amadzimadzi apamwamba kwambiri alibe zinthu zofunikira zomwe zingawononge thanzi. Kupatula kungakhale zinthu zotsika kwambiri kuchokera kwa opanga osayenerera.

• Mapepala amadzimadzi amachokera pa mapadi kapena thonje, omwe ndi 90% yazinthu zonse. Mapepala, zinyalala ndi nsalu atazigwiritsanso ntchito amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Zowonjezera zowonjezera magwiridwe antchito. Antiseptics amawonjezeredwa kuti athe kulimbana ndi nkhungu, cinoni ndi mabakiteriya pamtunda.
• Mgwirizano wolimba. Bustilate, PVA, guluu wamapepala, phala lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati guluu.
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazokongoletsa. Zowonjezera zokhazokha zokongoletsa ndikupatsa mawonekedwe: mikanda, zonyezimira, ulusi wa silika, utoto, gulu lanyama, velor.

Zofunika

Wallpaper yamadzimadzi ili ndi mawonekedwe angapo omwe angakhudze kusankha kwa zinthu zokongoletsera.

Mitundu ya mapepala amadzimadzi

Mapepala amadzimadzi amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: kutengera zomwe amapangidwa, kapena kutengera zakunja.

Mwa zakuthupi

Thonje

Zili pafupifupi 100% zachilengedwe ndipo zili ndi gawo laling'ono lazowonjezera monga guluu, mica ndi tinthu tokometsera. Zovala zomalizidwa ndizofunda komanso zosangalatsa.

Zamkati (pepala)

Mtundu wa bajeti yamapepala amadzimadzi, otchedwa pepala. Amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira nkhuni. Zinthuzo ndizoyenera kumaliza zipinda ndi zipinda zozizira, monga makonde.

Silika

Ndiwo mitundu yolimba kwambiri yazithunzi zamadzi. Chivundikirocho chimapangidwa ndi ulusi wa silika. Chovalacho "sichikuwopa" ma radiation ya ultraviolet, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sichitha ndi kusintha mtundu pakapita nthawi.

Silika-mapadi

Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pamtengo wotsika mtengo, wosiyana kwambiri ndi pepala. Ulusi wa silika amawonjezeredwa pakuphatikizika pazifukwa zokongoletsa. Mosiyana ndi zinthu za silika, amakhala ndi moyo wawufupi.

Ndi inivoyisi

Yosalala

Mapepala osalala osalala adzawoneka bwino. Amawoneka okhwima kwambiri ndipo amafanana ndi kapangidwe kamakono.

Embossed

Amafuna kumwa kwambiri mukamagwira ntchito. Kunja zimawoneka ngati chinsalu chofewa. Tiziwoneka bwino pakupanga chipinda chodula.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Posankha chodzikongoletsera, muyenera kuganizira zosowa zanu zonse. Kuyang'anitsitsa pamalonda kumakupatsani mwayi wotsimikiza chisankho choyenera.

Malingaliro azithunzi mkatikati mwa zipinda

M'khitchini

Kukhitchini, mapepala amadzimadzi ndi oyenera kukongoletsa malo odyera; pamalo ophikira, ndibwino kusankha zinthu zomwe sizingagwirizane ndi chinyezi, mwachitsanzo, matailosi kapena fiberglass. Malo opumira amapewetsa kuthekera kwa nkhungu ndi cinoni. Komanso, mapepala amadzimadzi samatenga fungo, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kukhitchini.

Mu holo

Pabalaza, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zokutira, ndikupanga mawonekedwe kapena mpumulo wachilendo. Chovalacho ndichabwino pakupanga mkati mosiyanasiyana, chimatha kutsanzira khoma la konkriti loft, kukhala ndi malo osalala aukadaulo wapamwamba kapena mtundu wachilendo wamapangidwe amakono.

Pa loggia

Wallpaper yamadzimadzi ndiyabwino kumaliza khonde lotsekedwa kapena loggia, chifukwa siyilekerera kukhudzana ndi madzi, koma sipadzakhala mavuto ndi kutentha kapena kutentha kwa dzuwa. Njira yothandiza kwambiri yokongoletsera danga.

Za kubafa

Mukasankha kukongoletsa bafa ndi mapepala amadzimadzi, muyenera kukumbukira zakulephera kwawo kuyanjana ndi madzi. Kumaliza kuyenera kuchitidwa m'malo osalumikizana kwambiri ndi chinyezi.

Mu holo

Wallpaper yamadzimadzi ndi yankho losavuta komanso lokongola pomaliza kulowera. Kwa chipinda chaching'ono, ndi bwino kumamatira pakapangidwe kakang'ono kowala. Magalasi apansi ndi masana owala amathandizanso kukonza vutoli. Wallpaper yamadzimadzi ndiyabwino panjira yopita kunyumbayo ndi kuthekera kokonzanso pang'ono.

M'chipinda cha ana

Chitetezo ndiubwenzi wapachilengedwe pazinthuzi zimathandiza kwambiri pakukongoletsa chipinda cha ana. Zithunzi zamadzimadzi ndizomwezo. Malo ofewa ndi ofunda azikongoletsa chipinda cha ana, ndipo njira zingapo zofunsira zimakupatsani mwayi woberekanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena zithunzi zazithunzi zitatu, mwachitsanzo, maluwa kapena agulugufe mchipinda cha atsikana.

Kuchipinda

Malo otentha, opumira amapangitsa kuti pakhale chisangalalo ndipo ndi yabwino kukongoletsa chipinda chogona. Kapangidwe ka mapepala amadzimadzi atha kuphatikizira zowonjezera zowonjezera zokongoletsera zakunja, zonyezimira kapena magalasi. Mapepala amadzimadzi amathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ina yomalizira, monga mapepala khoma kapena matabwa.

M'chimbudzi

Pachimbudzi chaching'ono, mapepala amadzimadzi ndi abwino chifukwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda seams. Zojambula wamba sizingathe "kudzitama" ndi kuthekera koteroko ndipo ndizovuta kukongoletsa chipinda chokhala ndi ngodya zambiri nawo. Poganizira chinyezi chotheka chimbudzi, pamwamba pake muyenera kuyikapo varnished.

Pamasitepe

Phula lokhala ndi madzi pamakwerero limawoneka lokongola komanso laconic, kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe amkati. Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe a monochromatic, khoma pamakwerero limatha kukongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena kuphatikiza kosazolowereka kwamitundu iwiri.

Mitundu

Oyera

Mtundu woyera umawoneka okhwima kwambiri, mawonekedwe akunja amadzimadzi amawoneka ngati pulasitala. Oyenera kukongoletsa maofesi kapena zokongoletsera zamakono.

Beige

Kirimu kapena mthunzi wa beige idzakhala yankho labwino pakukongoletsa kwamkati mwanjira yakale. Chovalacho chikuwoneka chopanda tanthauzo komanso chosangalatsa, mthunzi umayenda bwino ndi utoto wambiri.

Wachikasu

Wachikasu adzawonjezera utoto mkati mwa chipinda. Yankho labwino pakukongoletsa chipinda chakumpoto cha nyumbayo, mapepala amtundu wachikasu amalipira kusowa kwa dzuwa.

Chobiriwira

Green imakhala ndi phindu pa munthu, imathandizira kupumula ndikupereka malingaliro abwino. Kuphatikiza kwamitundumitundu yobiriwira, monga azitona ndi pistachio, kudzawoneka kosangalatsa mkati.

Imvi

Wotuwa amawoneka wotsogola komanso okhwima, wowoneka mofanana ndi phula lonyowa. Zithunzi zimatha kukhala zosiyana, zimayenda bwino ndimayendedwe oyera, beige ndi lilac. Mtundu wakuda ndi woyenera kumaliza khwalala, holo, khonde kapena khitchini.

Wakuda

Mapepala amadzimadzi akuda adzawoneka owoneka bwino ngati chinthu chokongoletsera, osati mtundu woyamba. Mutha kuyika mtundu wachilendo wakuda, kukongoletsa khoma limodzi kapena chidutswa cha khoma ngati mawonekedwe azithunzi.

Brown

Kulira kofiirira kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutentha kotentha. Khofi wokhala ndi mkaka ndiye kamvekedwe kopambana kwambiri pakukongoletsa chipinda chamkati, mkatimo mulibwino komanso ndimotentha.

Buluu

Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka mapepala amadzimadzi, mawonekedwewo angawoneke osangalatsa pamtundu wabuluu, ndikupanga zolakwika zofanana ndi madzi. Mtundu umatsitsimutsa chipinda cha dzuwa bwino.

Lilac

Mitundu ya lavender ndi lilac imawoneka bwino mumachitidwe amakono ndi Provence, mithunzi imatha kukhala yosakhwima kapena yolemera komanso yolemera.

Pepo

Mthunzi wakuda wa lilac. Mtunduwo ndi wokongola, koma kuwonetsetsa mkati mwake kumatha kubweretsa kukhumudwa. Chifukwa chake ndibwino kuphatikiza mawu ofiira ndi sikelo yopepuka.

Buluu

Malo osalala a makoma olemera abuluu adzawoneka owoneka bwino pakupanga kwamakono ndikukongoletsa mogwirizana. Zomalizazi zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi matani oyera, beige ndi chokoleti.

Lalanje

Tanthauzo labwino lomwe nthawi zambiri limasankhidwa ndi anthu opanga. Orange imasintha bwino, imalimbikitsa kulumikizana ndikuwunikira chipinda chopanda dzuwa.

Turquoise

Mthunzi wokongola komanso wosangalatsa. Mtundu wa aqua umachita chidwi komanso mosazindikira umalumikizidwa ndi madzi am'nyanja. Zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri mchipinda chachikulu, chowala.

Ofiira

Mwachilengedwe chake, chofiira chimakhala chaukali komanso cholimba. Koma mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana imatha kupangitsa nyumbayo kukhala yabwino komanso yogwirizana. Mwachitsanzo, liwu la burgundy lidzawoneka bwino mchipinda chochezera chapamwamba.

Golide

Kuti muwone mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, zonyezimira komanso zonyezimira zimawonjezeredwa pakupanga mapepala amadzimadzi, omwe amapatsa kuwala kwa golide m'kuwunika. Oyenera mapangidwe achikale, achi Victoria kapena mafuko.

Pichesi

Maluwa osakhwima a pichesi amatha kukongoletsa chipinda chilichonse. Kamvekedwe ndi bata, wodzichepetsa, koma ali ndi chithumwa ndipo amapereka mkati mwa nyumba modekha ndi momasuka.

Pinki

Pinki imaphatikizidwa ndi zoyera, imvi, buluu ndi zonona. Mutha kuphatikiza zida zosiyanasiyana kuti mupange kapangidwe kosangalatsa, mwachitsanzo ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi.

Kuphatikiza ndi mitundu ina ndi mawonekedwe

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Kuphatikiza kwa mithunzi iwiri kapena kupitilirapo ndizofala pakupanga kwamkati. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta komanso zowoneka bwino. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu iwiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa, pali njira zambiri zophatikizira, mapepala amadzimadzi amatha kuyikika mwa mawonekedwe, ndikupanga chithunzi chimodzi pakhoma.

Ndi zojambula zina

Zolemba zamadzimadzi ndizopanda "bata"; matabwa, mitundu ina ya mapepala, ndi matailosi aziphatikizidwa nazo. Imodzi mwazinthu zophatikizika zophatikizika zimatha kutchedwa zamadzimadzi ndi ma vinyl wallpaper, zomalizazi zimaperekedwa m'njira yayikulu, yokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mitundu yopanga.

Ndi mwala wokongoletsera

Mwala wokongoletsera umagwiritsidwa bwino ntchito pamalo osanja a mapepala amadzimadzi, omwe atha kukhala osiyana kotheratu, mwachitsanzo, kutsanzira njerwa kapena chidutswa cha thanthwe. Kuphatikizaku ndikothandiza pakukongoletsa pakhonde, kuteteza ngodya kuti zisawonongeke komanso kumva kuwawa.

Zosankha zokongoletsera khoma

Zojambula ndi mapangidwe

Pogwiritsa ntchito mithunzi yosiyana pamwamba pamakoma kapena kudenga, mutha kuyala zojambula kapena zojambula zonse. Mwa mawonekedwe ake omalizidwa, ntchito yotere imawoneka ngati kujambula kamodzi, kopanda seams ndi mizere yosafunikira. Pazokongoletsa khoma ndi pepala lamadzi lokhala ndi pulogalamu, ndibwino kuti muthe kuthandizira ambuye, popeza ntchitoyi imafunikira kulondola ndi luso.

Ndi sequins

Zodzikongoletsera monga ma sequin, bugles kapena glitter ziziwonjezera mkati. Timadontho tating'onoting'ono timatuluka bwino masana ndi kuwala kwamadzulo.

Kuwala

Chodzikongoletsera cha luminescent chitha kuwonjezeredwa pakupanga mapepala amadzimadzi, ndiye amene amawala mumdima, ndikupanga mawonekedwe abwino. Mapepala owala amadzi atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa zipinda za ana ndi zipinda zogona.

Marbled

Mapepala amadzimadzi okhala ndi tchipisi cha quartz amawoneka mofanana ndi miyala yamiyala. Komanso, njira yofunsira itha kukhala ndi zovuta zina, kutsanzira mwala wakale.

Khwatsi

Quartz imawonjezeredwa pamapangidwe a zinyenyeswazi. Zotsatira zake, zokutira zimawoneka ngati gombe lodzaza ndimiyala yaying'ono.

Amayi a ngale

Chovalacho chikufanana ndi pulasitala waku Venetian. Zosefukira zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kuwala zikuwonetsa kupangika kwa kapangidwe kakale.

Zithunzi mumitundu yosiyanasiyana

Zakale

Makoma osalala opanda mfundo ndi mapangidwe ake ndiabwino pakupanga chipinda chapamwamba. Makoma amatha kukongoletsedwa ndi utoto ndi zojambula pakhoma kapena kuphatikiza ndi mtundu wina wazithunzi zopangidwa ndi baguette.

Provence

Ma pulasitala oyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mawonekedwe a Provence. Lamulo lazithunzi zamadzimadzi ndi njira ina yabwino kwambiri. Chivundikiracho chikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi matabwa, njerwa kapena mapepala okhala ndi mapangidwe.

Zamakono

Makomawo adzakongoletsedwa ndi chigwa chophwatalala, mawonekedwe ake kapena mapangidwe ake, komanso mitundu ingapo yophatikizira ndi mitundu ina yomaliza.

Kutsirizitsa malo osayenerera

Kudenga

Silingayo ndiyeneranso kumaliza ndi mapepala amadzimadzi. Ndi iwo, zolakwika zazing'ono zidzawongoleredwa, chifukwa chake, chinsalu chokhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso chopanda msoko umodzi chidzatuluka. Denga lokhala ndi mapepala amadzimadzi amathanso kukongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe kapena zokongoletsera.

Chipilala

Funso lodziwika bwino ndi momwe mungakongolere pakhomo kapena pakhoma. Zithunzi zojambulidwa nthawi zonse zimatha kuthyola ngodya mwachangu ndikuwonongeka, ndipo zokutira zokongoletsa, monga mwala kapena njerwa, zimabisa malowo. Zithunzi zamadzimadzi zimakongoletsa bwino chipilalacho, ndikupanga kutseguka kosalala.

Pakhomo

Chitseko amathanso "kusinthidwa" ndi mapepala amadzimadzi. Zinthuzo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, koma zimafuna kukonzekera koyambirira, zitseko ziyenera kuyatsidwa ndi kutsukidwa. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti pamwamba pake sipadzakumananso ndi madzi, chifukwa ichi sichingakhale lingaliro labwino kwambiri pakhomo lachimbudzi ndi chimbudzi.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapepala amadzimadzi?

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zokutira zilizonse, mapepala amadzimadzi amafunikira malo okonzedwa kale, otsukidwa komanso othandizira. Ndi bwino kugwedeza mapangidwe pasadakhale, popeza nthawi yokonzekera imasiyanasiyana kuyambira maola 6 mpaka 12. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizowo, kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi ofunikira kumatha kusiyanasiyana pang'ono. Ndikofunika kukanda thumba lonse osasakanikirana ndi lina.

Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ndi trowel 1.5-2 millimeters wandiweyani. Ndi bwino kugwira ntchitoyi mwanjira imodzi, osapumira kwa masiku angapo, apo ayi kusintha kungawonekere. Kuti muwone zotsatira zake, munthawi yake kuti muwone ndikukonza zosayenerera zomwe zingachitike, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa kwammbali. Poterepa, zingathandize grater yothiridwa m'madzi. Pambuyo popaka mawonekedwewo pamakoma, zimatenga nthawi kuti ziume, pafupifupi tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Kodi mungapake bwanji mapepala amadzimadzi?

Kodi kujambula?

Zinthuzo zilibe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto ndipo kuti mudzipezere nokha mthunzi wamakoma, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa utoto, umawonjezeredwa ku yankho pamalo obayira. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera utoto pamtundu woyera wazithunzi, potero mthunziwo ndi womwe umafunika. Powonjezera utoto pamapangidwe amtunduwo, mthunziwo ungasokonezeke.

Gawo ndi tsatane malangizo

Kujambula zojambulazo sikutanthauza luso lapadera ndipo kumachitika kokha m'magawo angapo.

1. Mtundu wa pigment umasungunuka m'madzi, womwe umasakanikirana ndi mapepala amadzimadzi,
2. Gawo lamadzi limasakanikirana ndi louma, mpaka misa yofanana,
3. Musanagwiritse ntchito yankho pamakoma, ndikofunikira kuwona mthunziwo. Gawo laling'ono limagwiritsidwa ntchito pa pepala kapena khoma loyera ndikukonzedwa ngati kuli kofunikira.

Zithunzi zamadzimadzi zimakhala ndi gawo limodzi, zitayanika, utoto umakhala wopepuka pang'ono. Pamwambapa mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito kupenta; chifukwa ichi, utoto wa latex, akiliriki ndi madzi ndioyenera. Njira yojambulayi imatha kubisa zakunja kwa zokutira, monga zonyezimira, koma zimapangitsa kuti chinyezi pamwamba pake chisamagonje.

Kanema

Kulimbitsa

Kuphimba pamwamba pa pepala lamadzi lokhala ndi varnish kumatha kukulitsa moyo wawo wamautumiki ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe, ndikuwonjezera kukana chinyezi. Sikuti zamadzimadzi zonse zopaka utoto ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito; acrylic varnish ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri.

Kusamalira ndi kuyeretsa

Kodi ndiyotheka?

Palibe masamba osamba amadzimadzi otere, sangathe kulumikizana ndi madzi, kunyowa kumatha kuwonongeka. Kuonjezera kukana kwa chinyezi, ma varnish a acrylic amawonjezeredwa pakupanga, pano, pamwamba pake akhoza kupukutidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa. Komabe, mapepala amadzimadzi amakhala ndi zida zabwino zotsutsana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizingakope fumbi. Ponena za kuipitsa, zitha kuthetsedwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito madzi.

Kusamba bwanji?

Zoyipa zatsopano zimatha kuchotsedwa ndi chofufutira nthawi zonse, osapukuta dothi. Ponena za dothi lakale lokhazikika, mutha kuwachotsa pokonzanso kwanuko. Kuti muchite izi, dera lomwe mumalifuniralo limanyowa ndi madzi ndikuchotsedwa, pambuyo pake kuyika njira yatsopano, sipadzakhala matabwa pakhomalo, ndipo atayanika, pamwamba pake padzakhala zatsopano.

Zithunzi za zithunzi za mayankho

Kupaka kwake kumakhala moyandikana moyandikana ndi mitundu ina yonse yomaliza. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera njerwa ku "kampani" pamapepala amadzimadzi, mutha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe amakono, a loft kapena Provence, ndipo pepala la vinyl lokhala ndi mawonekedwe lidzakongoletsa kapangidwe kakale komanso neoclassical.

Mapepala amadzimadzi ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsera malo okhala. Makomawo sangasokoneze mawonekedwe ake kuchokera pazithunzi wamba, ndipo njira yosazolowereka yogwiritsira ntchito ndi mitundu ingapo yamapangidwe imatha kupangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yosiyana kwambiri.