Akukonzekera Chaka Chatsopano chomwe chikubwera ndi mantha apadera. Sikuti mndandanda wazakudya umangoganiziridwa, komanso chinthu chofunikira - kukhazikitsa tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano, pomwe alendo ndi omwe amakhala nawo amakhala pansi. Ndipo si chaka choyamba kuti tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano lipangidwe molingana ndi malamulo a kalendala yakum'mawa. Mtundu ndi zokonda za nyama yomwe ikulamulira chaka, chakudya chimayang'aniridwa.
Chiwembu cha utoto
Mukayamba kukongoletsa chipinda ndikukhazikitsa tebulo, muyenera kutsatira njira imodzi. M'chaka cha Galu, mitundu yazikhalidwe zachilengedwe imakonda.
Ndipo kusankha kwamitundu ya tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano mmaonekedwe kuyenera kukhala kolondola:
- chobiriwira;
- bulauni;
- wachikasu;
- mchenga;
- beige;
- golide;
- zoyera.
Mwa njira, mithunzi ya khaki, marsala ibwera mothandiza. Koma mawu amdima, okhumudwitsa komanso owoneka bwino sayenera kupezeka. Ngati phale ili likuwoneka kuti ndi lopanda pake komanso lotumbululuka kwa eni ake, limasungunuka ndi mawu omveka, mwachitsanzo, ofiira.
Ngati tebulo la mipando limapangidwa ndi matabwa kapena zinthu mumithunzi yamatabwa, mawonekedwe amtunduwo amathandizira mtundu wa tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano. Ndiye simukufunika kuphimba tebulo ndi nsalu yapatebulo, yomwe imafanana ndi kalembedwe koteroko.
Zosankha zokongoletsa Chaka Chatsopano
Pali ambiri a iwo. Nazi zitsanzo kuti muzindikire.
- Minimalism ndi chisomo - kwa iwo omwe amakumana ndi Chaka Chatsopano mozungulira. Pazungulira bwalo, laling'ono kapena laling'ono la tebulo, zida zimayikidwa kwa aliyense wochita nawo chikondwererochi. Pakatikati pa tebulo mumakhala zokongoletsa ndi makandulo. Kuphatikizika kwamtundu wamtunduwu kumathandizidwa ndi beige, ofiira, obiriwira, abulauni, oyera, golide.
- Zojambula zoyera ndi zagolide, ngakhale ndizachikhalidwe, ndizokongola kwa ambiri omwe amakondwerera Chaka Chatsopano. Makandulo ndi mbale amasankhidwa oyera kapena mithunzi yamkaka ndi beige, zomwe zimawonjezera kutentha kumlengalenga. Kuwala ndi kuyera kudzaperekedwa ndi zinthu za pastel, golide ndi matani obiriwira. Zinthu zamatabwa, zoyikapo nyali zachitsulo, malire m'm mbale ndi mbale "ndizabwino" nazo.
- Fans of fantasy options akhoza kuphatikiza mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti apange chisangalalo. Otsatirawa ayenera kukhala 3-4 kuti apewe kusiyanasiyana kosafunikira. Zakudya ndizotheka kukhala zomveka bwino kapena zokongoletsa zosavomerezeka. Mabokosi amasankhidwa kuti agwirizane ndi nsalu za patebulo, zokongoletsa - malinga ndi mawonekedwe a Chaka Chatsopano.
- Pabalaza lokhala ndi zinthu zambiri zamatabwa, ndikofunikira kukongoletsa tebulo lamatabwa. Poterepa, mbale zimawonekera mosavuta, ndikupatsa zofewa. Makandulo ambiri amapanga chinyengo pamoto. Nsalu zamatumba ndi zopukutira kuchokera ku nsalu zachilengedwe - zotentha zamkaka, beige, burgundy, njerwa, mithunzi yobiriwira.
- Kuphatikiza kwamitundu yoyera komanso yofiira kudzapangitsanso chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano. Kuwala kwamakandulo kofewa kumachepetsa kusiyana kwa kuzizira koyera komanso kofiira kotentha. Makamaka ngati kuyatsa kwapamwamba kwachepetsedwa kapena kulibiretu. Mbiri yoyera ndi yofiira idzasungunuka ndi mawu achikaso komanso kuphatikiza kwa matenthedwe ozizira komanso ofunda.
Nsalu zam'manja
Muyenera kukondwerera Chaka Chatsopano patebulo lokutidwa ndi nsalu yapatebulo yoyenera pachikondwererochi. Sankhani chinsalu molingana ndi kukula kwa countertop mumapangidwe amitundu yoyamba. Njira yabwino ingakhale nsalu yakuda ya nsalu imodzi kapena mitundu iwiri ya matani osiyanasiyana. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zapatebulo m'mitundu yochenjera.
Linen kapena burlap ikhoza kukhala imodzi mwanjira zomwe mungasankhe. Brocade amawoneka okongola komanso olemera. Mukasankha nsalu ya tebulo ya silika, mutha kukumana ndi mbale zosakhazikika patebulo. Silika ili ndi malo otseguka, ndipo zonse zomwe zili patebulopo zitha kutuluka.
Pali kusiyanasiyana kwakukulu kwa nsalu za patebulo patebulo:
- Makonzedwe achikale amakhala othandiza nthawi zonse. Nthawi yomweyo, nsalu zopepuka ziziwonjezera kuwala mchipindacho, matenthedwe ofowoka komanso malankhulidwe achilengedwe adzabweretsa zolemba zotonthoza kuchipinda.
- Chovala chaching'ono chamakona choyikika mozungulira chimayang'ana modabwitsa patebulo lozungulira. Chofunika kwambiri pa njirayi ndi kuphatikiza mapangidwe amitundu yosiyananso kapena yofananira.
- Kupakako kumawoneka koyambirira, kofanana ndi pamphasa. Poterepa, nsalu yapa tebulo imatengedwa ndi m'lifupi mwake yomwe singafikire m'mbali mwa tebulo.
- Chiyambi chosangalatsa cha mbale ndi mbale chimakwaniritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu ziwiri zapa tebulo. Zachidule (mu beige, kirimu kapena mthunzi wa mchenga) zimakwirira tebulo lonselo. Wothandizira ndi wowala bwino (mwachitsanzo, wofiira, wobiriwira) ndipo ndi wofanana mofanana ndi woyamba, koma m'lifupi osapitilira 3/4 yayikulu.
Chovala choyenera kwambiri cha nsalu yapatebulo ndi nsalu yosalala kapena yoyera yamtundu woyenera. White ndiyabwino, koma ndiyoyenera chipinda chokwanira, chowala bwino. Komanso nsalu zopepuka za patebulo, pomwe mawonekedwe azisangalalo azakudya ndi zodulira zimatayika nthawi yamadzulo.
Mabokosi
Zopukutira zokonzeka zokongoletsedwa zokhala ndi mitu ya Chaka Chatsopano zitha kuthandiza mayi aliyense wapanyumba. Simuyenera kuchita nawo chilichonse, izi ndizokongola mulimonse. Koma ngati zosankhazo, nsalu kapena pepala, zimapangidwa mu utoto umodzi, kukongola ndi kapangidwe kake sikazisokoneza.
Chinthu chophweka kwambiri ndi kukongoletsa zopukutira ndi mphete zapadera zopangidwa ndi matabwa, chitsulo, mapepala kapena maliboni. Mutha kukongoletsa mphetezo ndi zokongoletsa zazing'ono zamitengo ya Khrisimasi zosonyeza chizindikiro cha tchuthi cha Chaka Chatsopano.
Koma pali yesero lokulitsa ziwerengero kuchokera m'mapukutu kuti mufanane ndi Chaka Chatsopano. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupindika pamitengo ya Khrisimasi. Chimodzi mwazosavuta kuchita. Mufunika chopukutira chopindidwa anayi. Kuchokera pa khola lamkati lodziwika kuchokera pa 1/2 kupita kumanzere, pangani makona atatu, omwe amayenera kupindika pakanikiza mzere wapakatikati. Chitani chimodzimodzi ndi chopukutira cha 1/2 kumanja. Mupeza herringbone wavy. Ikani pa mbale.
Kuchokera pa chopukutira chopindidwa pamakona anayi, ndizotheka kupanga kandulo kukhala funde. Chojambulidwa chophatikizika chimayenera kukulungidwa kuyambira pansi. Ikani kandulo pa mbale, kufalitsa mafunde.
Ngati pali ana patebulo, kwa iwo zopukutira ziwiri zopindika mu chubu zimakongoletsedwa ndi mabelu amitengo ya Khrisimasi agolide. Pamene akufutukula chopukutira, anawo akumva kulira kwamatsenga.
Pali njira zambiri zopindulira zopukutira m'manja. Ndikofunikira kuti zikondwererozi ziziphatikizidwa ndi nsalu ya patebulo. Wochereza alendo amasankha yemwe angafune, nsalu kapena pepala. Ndipo musaiwale za cholinga cha magwiridwe antchito.
Chofunika kwambiri: Pali zisonyezo za chaka malinga ndi kalendala ya Kummawa zomwe sizimakonda kunyada. Pofuna kutengera zokonda zawo, amangomangiriza tinsel m'mphepete mwa chopukutira chilichonse ndikuchiyika pa mbale yotengera makona atatu.
Zakudya
Atavala nsalu yansalu, ndi nthawi yokonza mbale. Zoyikidwazo zikuphatikiza zosankha zingapo. Zikuphatikizapo:
- mbale zogawanika;
- zodulira (makamaka siliva kapena utoto wa silvery) wazakudya zosiyanasiyana;
- magalasi;
- magalasi;
- magalasi a vinyo.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mbale zaphwando la Chaka Chatsopano mosavuta, popanda zokoma, koma zopangidwa bwino. Chofunika kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira a zitsanzo. Makina oyenera sayenera kukhala owala kwambiri kapena amdima. Kugwiritsa ntchito mithunzi yambiri ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe mu mbale kumakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zake. Patebulo la chaka chikubwerachi, mitundu ingapo yazakudya ndizopangidwa ndi dothi, theka-ndi zadothi, matabwa ndi zinthu zamagalasi akuda.
Ndikololedwa kumangirira zodulira ndi maliboni mumitundu yomwe amakonda nyama - wolamulira chaka. Izi ziziwonjezera zokongoletsa pazomwe zili patebulopo. Kuphatikiza apo, izi zithandizira kuti wothandizira alendo asinthe zida zomwe agwiritsa kale ntchito kuti zikhale zotsuka.
Mbale yayikulu kwambiri iyenera kukhala yokongola komanso yokhala ndi mutu wa Chaka Chatsopano (ma mbale ena onse adayikidwapo posintha mbale). Ndi zabwino ngati ndi msonkhano. Koma pakalibe izi, chovala choyera chithandizira, chomwe chimasinthika kwakanthawi kochepa pogwiritsa ntchito zomata, zojambulazo, zonyezimira.
Palibe malo patebulopo pamwambo wa Chaka Chatsopano wa pulasitiki, wosweka komanso osasambitsidwa kuti awoneke. Zakudya zonse ziyenera kunyezimira ndi ukhondo ndikuwonetseratu kuwalako pamwamba.
Zakudya ziyenera kuikidwa patebulo malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo omwe akukhala nawo. Ngati palibe zinthu zokwanira kuchokera pa seti imodzi, ndibwino kuwonjezera ndi zinthu zomwe zikufanana kwambiri ndi zomwe zili muyeso yayikulu. Zinthu zonse ziyenera kukhala zazikulu kuti muzikhala chakudya osaphwanya malo. Ndikofunika kukonza mbale ndi mbale zakonzedwa kuti aliyense athe kutenga zonse zomwe angafune.
Zinthu zokongoletsa
Zokongoletsa moyenera zimapanga chisangalalo. Poterepa, muyenera kusankha mitundu yachilengedwe ndi zida. Koma simuyenera kusiya kuwala. Apa, othandizira, makamaka,, nkhata zamaluwa, zonyezimira, komanso magwero a kuwala kwachilengedwe. Moto ungabwere kuchokera pamoto. Koma popeza ndi anthu ochepa omwe ali nawo, makandulo ndi njira ina.
Kuzizira komanso matsenga zimakwaniritsidwa poyika makandulo ochulukirapo mosiyanasiyana. Makandulo ochulukirapo komanso opyapyala pazoyikapo nyali zopangidwa ndi chitsulo, magalasi, ziwiya zadothi ziziwonjezera chinsinsi m'chipindacho. Makhalidwe ake ndiabwino kukhala osavuta komanso oyera, mwachitsanzo, mkaka, burgundy. Zitsulo zachitsulo monga mkuwa, golide, siliva sizimasankhidwa.
Mukayika tebulo, makandulo ang'onoang'ono amayikidwa pafupi ndi zida za aliyense amene amakumana ndi Chaka Chatsopano. Makandulo angapo akulu amayikidwa pakatikati pa tebulo: moto wawo umafanana ndi poyatsira moto, malo oterewa amalumikizana komanso "amawotha". Muthanso kuyika makandulo mozungulira patebulo pazoyala ndi mashelufu, osayiwala za chitetezo chamoto.
Zithunzi zazing'ono zazizindikiro za chaka chikubwerachi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa patebulo. Ndipo, mwachitsanzo, ngati ndi Galu, zoseweretsa zofewa ndi mafano osonyeza kuti ndi oyenera. Ayenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mafupa ndi zakudya zokoma za nyama iyi. Zinthu zamatabwa, zomera, maluwa owuma, zipatso, nyenyezi zokometsera, timitengo ta vanila, ndipo, masamba a mitengo ya coniferous (spruce, paini, fir, mkungudza) ithandizira kukongola kwa magome. Kukongoletsa tebulo ndi zokongoletsa za Khrisimasi, mikanda, maluwa, amapanga maziko owoneka bwino patebulo laphwando la Chaka Chatsopano.
Zida ziyenera kupanga chithunzi cha phwandolo. Kukhalapo kwawo pamlingo wokwanira sikuyenera kusokoneza makonzedwe am mbale ndi zokometsera, zokhwasula-khwasula, mchere. Pazifukwa zachitetezo, maluwa owuma oyaka moto ndi tinsel ayenera kuyikidwa kutali ndi moto wamakandulo.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mukakongoletsa tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano, ndikwanzeru kutsatira upangiri "osapitirira." Ndipo, m'malo molemba nyimbo zovuta, ndibwino kuti muchepetse ochepa. Izi zitha kukhala ma trays otsika okhala ndi ma cones, nthambi za spruce, tangerines, makandulo. Ndikofunika kuyika ikebana ya Chaka Chatsopano pakati pa tebulo pa nthiti yayikulu yagolide.
Kutumikira malamulo
Pogwiritsa ntchito tebulo la Chaka Chatsopano ndikukonza mbale, choyambirira ndikusamalira alendo. Zodulira ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa molingana ndi malamulo amakhalidwe abwino. Chiwerengero cha zinthu ziyenera kukhala chofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo komanso alendo.
Malo okongola, owala ayenera kukhala omasuka komanso ogwira ntchito. Ndipo popeza mbale ndizofunikira kwambiri pakudya mbale za Chaka Chatsopano, zimayikidwa m'mbali mwa tebulo. Mbale amakhala ndi magalasi ndi mafoloko pafupi nawo.
Malamulo otumikira amapereka zotsatirazi:
- nsalu za tebulo zimapachikika kuchokera mbali zonse pofika masentimita 30-35 ndi malekezero ake;
- zikopa, zopindidwa mu kansalu kapenanso kukulungidwa mu chubu, zili pagawo lililonse la mbale;
- mbale zakonzedwa mwadongosolo momwe mukukonzera mbale. Ndipo ngati mbale yotentha ili pachiyambi, mbale yodyera imayikidwapo. Poterepa, mbale zonsezi zimayikidwa 2 cm kuchokera pamphepete mwa tebulo;
- zodulira zimayikidwa pamiyambo ina. Foloko, yoluka, imayikidwa kumanzere kwa mbale. Mpeniwo amauika kumanja ndi nsonga yake kutembenukira kumtunda kwa mbale. Masipuni a zipatso amaikidwa kumanja kwa mpeni, kutsikira pansi;
- magalasi ndi magalasi zichitika kudzanja lamanja la mbale ndikulongosola zakumwa. Poterepa, magalasi oyikidwayo sayenera kukhala cholepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito zida;
- wosakaniza mchere ndi tsabola shaker amayikidwa pakatikati pa tebulo mumakola apadera. Sikoyenera kuwonjezera chidebe chokhala ndi mpiru, masukisi, batala kuzombo izi;
- mabasiketi okhala ndi maluwa - ayenera kuperekedwa patebulo lalikulu malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa maluwa. Wosinthayo ndi gulu locheperako la aliyense patebulopo. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti maluwawo saphwanyika ndipo samatseka mbale kuchokera kwa alendo;
- Ndi bwino kubwereza ma appetizers ozizira pazakudya pakatikati pa malo owerengera kumapeto mbali zonse za tebulo kuti iwo omwe amakumana ndi Chaka Chatsopano athe kufikira okha mbale izi.
Nyama, nsomba, ndiwo zamasamba zimaperekedwa m'magulu mu "buffet". Chakudya chimakonzedwa m'njira yoti chikhale chosavuta kunyamula ndi mphanda ndikudya osagwiritsa ntchito mpeni. Ndipo awa ndi mitundu yonse ya ma canap, ma tartlet, mabala.
Zokongoletsa ndikukonza mbale moyenera
Pakukongoletsa tebulo, munthu ayenera kuyang'anira muyeso kuti asasokoneze makonzedwe azakudya zokonzedwa bwino komanso zokongoletsedwa ndi kukoma. Koma ngakhale kudula kwanthawi zonse kumasandulika chokongoletsera tebulo Chaka Chatsopano. Ndipo pali malamulo ochepa omwe angathandize kuti mbale zizikhala zapadera.
Zogulitsazo zimadulidwa mopyapyala kwambiri ndi chopaka kapena mpeni wakuthwa.
Posankha kuphatikiza kwa zinthu, amatsogoleredwa ndi zokonda za eni ake. Koma musaphatikize zosakaniza zowutsa mudyo kwambiri komanso zowuma kuti muteteze madziwo kuti asasinthe kukoma.
Kutsata kutengera kwa utoto wazolingazo kumakupatsani mwayi wopanga mawonekedwe abwino.
Pali zosankha zambiri pakukhazikitsa zinthu zomwe zidagawanika. Nawa ena mwa iwo:
- mbale yazipatso imapangidwa kuchokera kumatenda osenda a lalanje, ma tangerines osenda, opangidwa m'mizere m'mbali mwa mbale, pakati amapatsidwa "maluwa" a kiwi. Lembani mbaleyo kuchokera pakati mpaka pakati, kusinthitsa chophatikizira cha umodzi umodzi ndi umodzi womwe uli ndi mthunzi wosiyana;
- kutenga mbale yamakona anayi ngati "kamba", ikani mankhwalawo pamizere, pomwe chinthu chimodzi chimakhala pamzere wake. Pofuna kukongoletsa, tengani magawo a mandimu, cranberries, mapiritsi a katsabola watsopano;
- tchizi wokometsedwa ndi ham, soseji amapanga masikono abwino, omangika ndi skewer - amatenga chakudya chake.
Mutha kudabwitsa alendo pomanga mtengo wa Khrisimasi ikebana, pomwe nthambi za coniferous zimaimira tchizi, nkhaka, soseji. Masingano okoma a paini amamangiriridwa pa skewer yolumikizidwa pakatikati pa mbale. Zipatso "paws" za spruce zimapezeka ku mandimu, manyumwa, kiwi. Moss pansi pa "mitengo yamipirayiti" iyi ndimasamba odulidwa masamba ndi zipatso, zipatso ndi makangaza amtundu wosiyana.
Masaladi, saladi ambiri
Mu zokongoletsa za saladi, zosankha zodziwika bwino zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Msolo, hergehog, galu, wotchi ya Chaka Chatsopano amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zoyenera.
Ngati palibe nthawi, ndiye kuti njira zotsatirazi zikuthandizani:
- Dulani tsabola wofiira mpaka magawo awiri ndikuchotsa nyembazo. Pa saladi wokonzeka, theka lililonse limayikidwa ndi khungu lakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa "mabelu". "Malirime" amapangidwa ndi nthenga zobiriwira za anyezi, pamwamba pa ellipse ya saladi amakongoletsa ndi timitengo ta katsabola.
- "Ola" lokhala ndi mivi limapangidwa pamalo athyathyathya pa saladi. Kuzungulira kwake ndikokwanira kujambula manambala 3, 6, 9, 12, enawo amasankhidwa ndi azitona. Kwa owombera, zosankha zimasankhidwa zomwe "zayandikira".
- Masaladi ambiri amatumikiridwa osakanikirana. Kuti muwakongoletse, gwiritsani ntchito yolk ya dzira lophika, losweka pa grater, makangaza a makangaza, zipatso za kiranberi. Pamwamba pa saladi pamangopukutidwa ndi zambiri mwazipanganazi.
Koma zofikirika kwambiri ngati zokongoletsera saladi ndi magawo azinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi saladi, ndi amadyera. Sikovuta kupanga duwa kuchokera ku soseji (phwetekere) ndikuwonjezera tsamba la letesi wobiriwira. Chifukwa chake mutha kukongoletsa chidutswa cha keke ya saladi.
Chotentha
Ponena za mbale zotentha, ngakhale usiku woti zikonzekere, muyenera kuganizira zokongoletsa. Makamaka ngati chakudyacho chili chosakanikirana, monga pilaf, chowotcha. Kwa tsekwe zophika uvuni, ma papillotes pamatumba ndi maapulo, mapeyala, mandimu a nkhuku, ndi ma sprig a zitsamba zatsopano ndi oyenera. Musaiwale za mophika kaloti, beets, nkhaka, zipatso.
Ngati zokongoletserazo zimaperekedwa padera, ndikofunikira kupanga mbatata yosenda yamafuta ambiri ndikupanga kutulutsa kwake. Msuzi wamasamba wachilengedwe azikhala utoto wa izi. Chitani chimodzimodzi ndi pasitala, zomwe ndibwino kuti mudzipange nokha.
Kirimu wokwapulidwa ndi kirimu wowawasa amachita ntchito yabwino yokongoletsa mbale. "Kapu" yazakudya zamchere izi imawonjezera kukoma m'mbale kapena kutenga msuzi.
Zipatso zatsopano m'mbale yayikulu (m'magawo angapo), msuzi wachilengedwe wotsanuliridwa ndikuwulula poyera - izi zidzabweretsa kukumbukira kwaunyamata pagome la Chaka Chatsopano. Ndipo gawo lofunikira la Chaka Chatsopano - ma tangerines amakhala abwino pachakudya china komanso ngati maziko azipatso zosiyanasiyana.
Malangizo othandiza
Kuchuluka komanso zakudya zosiyanasiyana zakumwa ndi zakumwa ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga chisangalalo kwa alendo. Mitundu yophika ya nyama ndi nyama mu masaladi, masangweji, mabala ndizofunikira kwambiri patebulo. Masamba, zipatso ndi zokhwasula-khwasula zazing'ono zithandizira chithunzi cha chikondwererochi.
Zakudya zimaperekedwa moyenera. Kufikira kwa iwo omwe amakumana ndi Chaka Chatsopano kuyenera kukhala kopanda malire. Zinthu ndi chakudya zimakonzedwa moganizira zosowa za aliyense patebulo.
Chakudya chamiyala yambiri chingakuthandizeni pakagwiritsidwe maswiti ndi zipatso mosadukiza. Idzapulumutsanso malo a desiki.
Zakudya zokhazokha za mano amodzi zimatumikiridwa bwino ndi skewer zokongoletsedwa ndi chizindikiro cha chaka.
Muyenera kulumikiza chikwangwani pamtambo uliwonse - izi zimapangitsa kuti alendo azikhala patebulo. Mbale pa mbale iliyonse (pafupi nayo) yokhala ndi zithunzi za nyama - wolamulira wa chaka chomwe chikubwera, zopangidwa pa iwo ndizoyeneranso.
Sizipweteka kupereka mlendo aliyense ndi chiwonetsero cha nyama yaying'ono yopangidwa ndi matabwa, nsalu, dongo. Mphatso yokutidwa ndi phukusi lagolide imatha kuyikidwanso pafupi ndi mbale ya mlendo aliyense.
Usiku woyamba wachaka umakumana patebulo lokongoletsedwa bwino lomwe. Ndipo zakudya zosiyanasiyana zokoma komanso zokoma zidzaneneratu za kuchuluka kwa chakudya chaka chonse.
