Malangizo pakusankha
Malangizo angapo posankha:
- Posankha, choyambirira, amaganizira momwe zinthuzo zidzagwiritsidwire ntchito, mwachitsanzo, pakhomo lolowera pakhomo, ndibwino kusankha nyumba zachitsulo zodalirika.
- M'dzikoli, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotsika mtengo yamatabwa kapena yolowera popanda zokongoletsa zosafunikira.
- M'nyumba yanyumba kapena kanyumba, mtundu wa chinsalucho uyenera kufanana, osati kudzaza kwamkati kokha, komanso mawonekedwe akunja. Poterepa, mitundu yazithunzi ziwiri yomwe ingapangitse kuphatikizika, mkati ndi kunja, itha kukhala yankho losangalatsa komanso losavuta.
Zakuthupi
Nthawi zambiri, zinthu zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga:
- Zachitsulo. Mitundu yazitsulo zosagwira, yodalirika komanso yogwira ntchito ndi yotchuka kwambiri. Amakulolani kuti muzitha kutentha m'chipindamo, muteteze ku phokoso lakunja ndi zinthu zina zoyipa.
- Matabwa. Potengera mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito, sizomwe zili zotsika kuzinthu zachitsulo. Zojambula zamatabwa nthawi zonse zimakhala zokongola, zowoneka bwino komanso zotsika mtengo.
- Galasi. Pangani malowa kukhala otseguka kwambiri mukakhala achinsinsi. Zomangamanga zamagalasi zikuyimira yankho losazolowereka lomwe limasintha kwambiri mkati mwa tsiku ndi tsiku.
- PVC. Zojambula zapulasitiki zosavuta, chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo komanso laconicism, ndizabwino pamapangidwe aliwonse.
- Kuphatikiza. Popanga zinthu zophatikizika, mitundu ingapo yazinthu imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, yankho labwino ndikuphatikiza nkhuni kapena chitsulo ndi galasi.
Pachithunzicho pali zitseko zophatikizika zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi magalasi.
Chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana, zimapezeka, osati kungokongoletsa tsamba la chitseko, komanso kugwira ntchito zawo mwachindunji, mwachitsanzo, kuteteza chipinda, kuchisunga ku phokoso kapena kuteteza ku chinyezi.
Pachithunzicho pali kakhonde kakang'ono kokhala ndi khomo lolowera lamatabwa lokongoletsedwa ndi kuyatsa.
Mtundu wa chitseko
Makina osankhidwa bwino amakupatsani mwayi kuti mugogomeze kuyenera kwamkati ndikusintha chitseko kukhala chokongoletsa chilengedwe chonse.
Oyera
Amakulolani kuti mukwaniritse malingaliro opatsa chidwi kwambiri komanso nthawi yomweyo osasokoneza kapangidwe kake kamkati. Kuphatikiza apo, zoyera zoyambirira zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi mtundu uliwonse.
Brown
Ali ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso owoneka bwino, omwe amatsindika za luso ndi mawonekedwe amapangidwe onsewo.
Imvi
Mitundu yaimvi imagwirizana bwino mkatikati mwa kuwala ndikuwongolera njira zilizonse zamthunzi.
Wakuda
Amatsindika bwino zomwe zili mkati ndikuwonjezera mawonekedwe apadera m'mlengalenga.
Pachithunzicho, pakhomo lolowera theka ndi theka lakuda mkati mwa khwalala.
Achikuda
Mosakayikira amakhala chinthu chapakatikati cha chipindacho ndikubweretsa zina mwa izo.
Zitseko zamkati zamkati
Mitundu yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:
- Mwala wokongoletsa. Ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso olemera, mitundu yachilendo ndi mawonekedwe achilengedwe, omwe amatsindika bwino za masanjidwe a danga ndikuwapatsa chiyambi.
- Njerwa zokongoletsa. Zankhanza komanso nthawi yomweyo zomata njerwa zimapangitsa chipinda chanyumba kukhala chowoneka bwino komanso chokongola.
- Zokongoletsa pulasitala. Mothandizidwa ndi pulasitala, mutha kukhala ndi moyo pamalingaliro osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito kalembedwe kalikonse.
- Matailosi. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osankhidwa bwino ndi utoto wa matayalawo, zimapezeka kuti zipatsidwe zomalizira mkati ndikupangitsa kuti chikhale chosiyana ndi china.
- Laminate. Ili ndi yankho losafunikira lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wowunikira bwino malo oyandikana ndi khomo lakumaso ndikukhazikitsa chipinda mosangalala.
Pachithunzicho pali khomo lolowera lamatabwa mu utoto wa wenge wokhala ndi zokongoletsa ngati pulasitala wokongoletsa.
Komanso, zokongoletsa, zowoneka bwino komanso zomaliza za chinsalu zitha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera ndi ma platband. Malo otsetsereka bwino amakulolani kuti mugwirizane bwino ndi chitseko cha chilengedwe.
Kutseguka kwa khomo lakumaso
Zosankha zingapo zoyambirira.
Chitsulo choluka
Khalani zokongoletsa zosakayika zamkati ndi zakunja zilizonse. Zida zopangidwa ndi zinthu zabodza zimatsindika zapaderazi, kakomedwe kake ndi kutchuka kwamapangidwe ozungulira.
Pachithunzicho pali holo yolowera munyumba yaying'ono yokhala ndi chitseko chopindika chopindika.
Ndi galasi
Mtundu wa chitseko wokhala ndi kalilole ndimapangidwe osangalatsa omwe amakulolani kuti muwone bwino malo ndikupanga mawonekedwe amkati.
Pachithunzicho pali khomo lolowera lamatabwa lomwe lili ndi galasi m'khonde la nyumba yanyumba.
Ndi chipilala
Zithunzi zokhala ndi chipilala zimasiyanitsidwa ndi udindo wawo wapadera, wapadera ndi kukongola. Zojambulazi, mosiyana ndi zitseko zolowera zolowera, zimakhala ndi mtengo wokwera, womwe umakhala wolondola chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso owoneka bwino.
Ndi kusindikiza zithunzi ndi kupukusa mpweya
Ndiyamika chithunzi kusindikiza kapena airbrushing, likukwaniritsidwa kukwaniritsa zenizeni, yowala, zachilendo ndipo nthawi yomweyo mapangidwe cholimba kuti adzapereka chitsanzo khomo exclusivity wotsimikizika.
Chosema
Amapereka malowa ndi malo okongola komanso okongola, amakhala opangidwa mwapadera ndipo samakwaniritsa zokongoletsa zokha, komanso ntchito yothandiza.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa khwalala mnyumbamo ndi khomo lolowera lamatabwa lokhala ndi zojambulidwa.
Ndi transom
Kusankha bwino kwa khomo losasinthasintha lomwe limaposa kukula kwake. Transom imatha kukhala yakhungu, kutsegula kapena kuyika magalasi, mogwirizana ndikuphatikizana ndi kapangidwe kazinthu zonse zolowera.
Ndi mawindo m'mbali
Mawindo owonekera m'mbali amawonjezera kuwala kwachilengedwe mchipindacho ndikupatsa nyumbayo kukongola kwapadera, kukongola ndi kukongola.
Ndi ma spros
Amawoneka okongola kwambiri komanso okongola. Ma shpros amawoneka kuti chinsalucho chimakhala chochepa kwambiri ndikuchipatsa kukongola. Mitundu yazitseko zachitsulo zoterezi zimakhala zokongoletsa, zamkati ndi zakunja.
Mu chithunzicho pali khomo lowala lachitsulo-pulasitiki lolowera pakhonde la nyumba yakumidzi.
Zokongoletsa pakhomo zakunja
Pazokongoletsa zakunja, zida zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga zokongola osati zokha, komanso kapangidwe kodalirika kwambiri. Mothandizidwa kuti mumalize mawonekedwe ammbali, veneer, lining kapena MDF, mutha kuyika mawonekedwe ena akunja. Amagwiritsanso ntchito zokutira zokongoletsa chimodzi, zomwe zimapatsa mwayi wokongoletsa ndikupatsanso chitseko cha khwalala kapena nyumba.
Zithunzi mumitundu yosiyanasiyana
Zithunzi zokongoletsa m'njira zingapo za kalembedwe.
Pamwamba
Mtunduwu umatha kukongoletsedwa ndi matabwa akuluakulu kapena zinthu zachitsulo zokhala ndi mawonekedwe mwadala, owuma kapena osatengera. Komanso, zojambulazo nthawi zambiri zimakongoletsedwa ndi zokutira zazitsulo zazitsulo, zomata za stencil, zinthu zopangira kapena njira zosiyanasiyana zopangira ukalamba weniweni.
Zamakono
Makina amtundu uliwonse azikhala oyenera pamapangidwe amakono, atha kukhala khomo loyera, lakuda lolowera, chinsalu chokhala ndi mthunzi wamatabwa wachilengedwe, mtundu wowala komanso wotsutsana, kapena mosemphanitsa, mtundu wodekha komanso wosasunthika. Chofunikira ndichakuti izi ziyenera kugwirizana ndi lingaliro lonselo, zogwirizana ndi kalembedwe ndikuphatikizana bwino ndi zina zamkati.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa khomo lolowera mumayendedwe amakono okhala ndi khomo lakuda lolowera lokongoletsedwa ndi choyikapo magalasi.
Minimalism
Zinthu zanzeru kwambiri, pulasitiki, magalasi kapena matabwa okhala ndi mizere yowongoka, mawonekedwe osavuta, mawonekedwe osalala komanso omalizidwa ndi laconic, adzakwanira bwino kwambiri mkati.
Mtundu wa Chingerezi
Panjira iyi, miyambo yayikulu kapena yayikulu ndiyofunikira, yomwe imasiyanitsidwa ndi kulimba, olemekezeka komanso chisomo choletsa. Makanema okongoletsedwa ndi zikopa zachilengedwe kapena zopangira, zopangidwa ndi mtedza, chitumbuwa kapena thundu lachilengedwe, zomwe chifukwa chamatabwa, mtundu, kapangidwe kachilengedwe ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe, zidzakhala zofunikira pakapangidwe ka Chingerezi.
Chatekinoloje yapamwamba
Apa, maginito osavuta olowera olowera kapena zopangira zonyezimira zopangidwa ndi zinthu zofunikira ndi kumaliza pang'ono kumakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Zamakono
Mtundu woterewu, womwe umatanthauza ufulu waluso, kuphatikiza mizere yosalala komanso yopindika, ukhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yokhala ndi utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena mapanelo osasinthasintha, ndikupatsa mawonekedwewa mawonekedwe osayerekezeka pang'ono.
Zachikhalidwe
Zakale zimakhala ndi zitseko zoyera, beige, zofiirira, zitseko zopangidwa ndi matabwa, mphero, zokongoletsa, zinthu zopangidwa ndi magalasi osalala komanso zonenepa zamkuwa, zagolide kapena zamkuwa.
Provence
Zinthu zolowera mumitundu yosalala yokhala ndi ukalamba, mitundu yokhala ndi magalasi, zongopeka, mapangidwe okongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsa zosavuta kapena ma handles oyambilira ndi ma latches adzakhala chinthu cholingalira kwambiri mkatikati mwa rustic.
Scandinavia
Njira yothetsera kapangidwe ka Scandi ndichitseko cholowera chamatabwa kapena chovala chosavuta komanso chosankha cha PVC, chokongoletsedwa ndi mapanelo omata komanso zosavuta, zokongola.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chitseko cholowera cha imvi panjira yopita ku Scandinavia.
Chalet
Nyumba zazikulu zopangidwa ndi thundu wolimba kapena paini, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, osaphika komanso owoneka pang'ono kuthengo, chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ndi mawonekedwe apadera a matabwa, azikongoletsa mosavuta malongosoledwe awa.
Zithunzi zojambula
Makomo olowera oyenera, poganizira mawonekedwe, zomata komanso zokongoletsera, apanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndikugogomezera zabwino zamkati ndi nyumba yanyumba, nyumba yaying'ono kapena nyumba yosavuta ya chilimwe.
