Mawonekedwe
Anthu ambiri amamvetsetsa zamakono m'njira zosiyanasiyana, akukhulupirira kuti ngati kalembedwe kazamkatimo sikapamwamba, ndiye kuti mosakhalitsa amakhala "amakono", ndiye kuti amakono. Koma chosangalatsa ndichakuti izi zidayamba m'zaka za zana la 19, ndipo machitidwe odziwika panthawiyo anali osiyana kwambiri ndi omwe alipo. Pofuna kupewa chisokonezo, tilingalira za chikhalidwe chamakono ndikuyesera kudziwa zomwe zikupezeka lero:
- Mkati mwake mumakhala mizere yosalala, ma curve ndi asymmetry.
- Chilengedwe chinakhudza kwambiri otsatira a Art Nouveau: mapangidwe ake amakhala ndi zokongoletsa, maluwa ndi zokongoletsa nyama.
- Choyambirira ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe - izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa komanso mipando yokhala ndi nsalu.
- Mtunduwu ungatchedwe kuti wamangidwe - zipilala, zipinda zam'chipinda cham'mbali ndi mawindo okwera adzakwanira bwino mkati.
- Mwa zokongoletsa zake zonse, Art Nouveau, atasintha zina ndi zina, amakhalabe wogwira ntchito.
Mawonekedwe amitundu
Zamakono mkatikati mwa chipinda chogona sizikhala mbali, bata. Ntchito bulauni, pichesi, poterera malankhulidwe. Zoyera ndi imvi sizimasankhidwa. Zithunzi zofewa, zobisika zowoneka bwino zimakulitsa malowa ndikuthandizira kuwonetsa kusintha kwa mizere.
Chipinda chogona chikhale chopangidwa ndimalankhulidwe odekha ndikulozera. Mitundu yowala imagwiritsidwa ntchito pano: kokha ngati zikwapu zobisika.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chogona mumayendedwe ofunda a beige mumayendedwe a Art Nouveau, okongoletsedwa ndi mipando yoyambirira.
Mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito iyenera kukhala yogwirizana, osatsutsana kapena kuyimilira pagulu lonse la chipinda chogona. Zithunzi zakuda ndizoyenera, ndikupatsa makono kukhudza kwamatsenga, phulusa labuluu komanso matonedwe obiriwira. Ziyenera kuyenderera limodzi, ndikupanga kusiyanitsa kwakanthawi. Chipinda chaching'ono chiyenera kukongoletsedwa ndi zonona ndi mitundu yamatabwa.
Zipangizo ndi kumaliza
Ku Art Nouveau, malo opangidwa ndi nsalu kulibe: sikutheka kupeza njerwa kapena konkriti pano. Makomawo adapangidwa utoto wogawana m'mitundu yotonthoza, osagwiritsa ntchito mipando ndi zokongoletsera. Sikoyenera kusankha mtundu umodzi: atha kuphatikizidwa, ndikuwonetsa dera linalake. Nthawi zina makoma amakhala okutidwa ndi matabwa amtundu wowala wachilengedwe.
Chokongoletsera cha unobtrusive chimalandiranso, chifukwa chake, nthawi zina mapepala okhala ndi mawonekedwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa chipinda chogona mu kalembedwe ka Art Nouveau. Koma pulasitiki, chitsulo chochuluka ndi ziwiya zadothi ziyenera kupewedwa. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito padenga - ayenera kukhala ngati chokongoletsera kuchipinda, chifukwa chake, zomangira za stucco zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama ku Art Nouveau, komanso nyumba zosanja zama bunk.
Kujambulidwa ndi chipinda chogona cha Art Nouveau chokhala ndi zokongoletsera zamakono ndi denga.
Chipinda chogona sichiyenera kukhala chamkati mkati, chifukwa chake, laminate wapamwamba kwambiri ngati matabwa kapena parishi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pansi. Mthunzi wapansi uyenera kukhala woyenera mogwirizana, choncho amasankhidwa malankhulidwe ochepa akuda kuposa makoma, kapena, m'malo mwake, amaphatikizana nawo.
Linoleum, monga chinthu chachilendo, ndi chovuta kulowa m'chipinda chogona.
Kusankha mipando
Pokumbukira kuti kukongoletsa mumayendedwe a Art Nouveau kulumikizana kwambiri ndi magwiridwe antchito, ndikofunikira kusankha mipando yazinthu zokongoletsa zopindika, osati zopanda ntchito. Ndibwino ngati bedi ndi zina zonse zimapangidwa ndi mitundu yofanana yamatabwa, makamaka ngati mutu wapamutu unasemedwa kapena wopindika. Komabe, malangizowa atha kusiyidwa ngati kama amasankhidwa ndi mutu wofewa. Kumbali zonse ziwiri za bedi, nthawi zambiri kumakhala matebulo otsika pafupi ndi kama.
Chipindacho sichimadzaza ndi mipando, chifukwa chake, kutsatira mfundo za makono, ngakhale chipinda chaching'ono chimawoneka chochulukirapo. Mapangidwe omwe amayesetsa kuti mizere yosalala awoneke amagwirizanitsa zinthu zonse, ndikuwonjezera pakuphatikizika.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mipando yazipinda zogona zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ndi zojambulidwa, ndikupanga lingaliro limodzi lophatikizika.
Mumaonekedwe a Art Nouveau, samangokhalira kuyamikira matabwa achilengedwe, komanso magalasi: itha kukhala tebulo la pambali pa kama, mipando yazithunzi, magalasi. Yankho losangalatsa ndikulowetsa magalasi pazenera ndi zitseko. Chitsulo sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu, koma chilipo ngati zowonjezera.
Zovala, monga lamulo, zimasankhidwa kukhala zazikulu ndikuikidwa pakona yakutali ya chipinda. Mbali zake zimatha kukongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsa zamaluwa.
Kuyatsa
Kusankhidwa kwa zida zowunikira ku Art Nouveau sikofunikira kwenikweni - ntchito zawo zokongoletsa ndi ntchito ndizoyambira. Maonekedwe a nyali amayenera kugwira ntchito yosamalira kalembedwe kogona. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi dongo, chitsulo, galasi kapena matabwa ndizoyenera.
Kuphatikiza pa zowala zowoneka bwino, miyala yokongoletsa yokongola ndi mipanda yazipupa zokhala ndi kuwala kosalala bwino imagwiritsidwa ntchito mchipinda chogona. Nyali zama tebulo okhala ndi mithunzi ndi nyali zapansi ndizoyenera.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chaching'ono cha laconic. Zinthu za Art nouveau zitha kutsatiridwa pano pakupanga chandelier, galasi ndi nsalu.
Nsalu ndi zokongoletsera
Kupanga kwamakono kwam'chipinda chogona sikutanthauza nsalu zambiri. Makatani, zokutira pansi ndi mapilo amasankhidwa okha kuchokera ku nsalu zowoneka bwino.
Mithunzi ya makatani ndi kapeti yomwe imakongoletsa pansi siyosiyana kwambiri ndi chilengedwe ndipo siyotchulira. Mitundu ya Laconic ndi yolandiridwa ndiolandiridwa pakupanga nsalu.
M'chithunzicho muli chipinda chogona ndi zinthu zamakono: mipando yokhota, zambiri zachilendo, zokongoletsa zamaluwa.
Zipangizo zogona ku Art Nouveau zimasankhidwa mosamala monga chilengedwe chonse. Miphika yokongola yopangidwa ndi magalasi kapena yokutidwa ndi golide, zojambula zosonyeza atsikana kapena chilengedwe, mafelemu ozungulira komanso osema magalasi ndi otchuka.
Zithunzi zojambula
Zitenga kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti mupange kalembedwe ka Art Nouveau m'chipinda chogona, koma zotsatira zake zidzasangalatsa akatswiri azaluso komanso kukongola. Pansipa pali zithunzi zosankhidwa za zipinda zamakono zamakono.
