Pali mitundu yanji?
Zipinda zakhitchini zitha kugawidwa malinga ndi magawo osiyanasiyana.
Air yobwezeretsanso:
- Yoyenda. Imalumikizana molunjika ndi mpweya wabwino ndikutulutsa mpweya mu njira yapadera. Zitsanzo zina zimatha kuyamwa mpweya wabwino, ndikuyambitsa chipinda. Chosavuta cha hood yotere ndi kupezeka kwa chitoliro chomwe chiyenera kubisika kapena kuphimbidwa.
- Kuzungulira. Imayamwa mpweya woipitsidwa, ndikuitsuka ndi zosefera makala, ndikubwezeretsanso kukhitchini. Poyerekeza ndi yomwe ikuyenda, siyothandiza komanso yovuta. Zosefazo zikuyenera kusinthidwa nthawi zonse ndikuyeretsedwa. Komabe, sikutanthauza kulumikizana ndi shaft yampweya, kotero palibe vuto ndi ritsa.
Control njira:
- Mawotchi. Malo osavuta kwambiri okhala ndi kiyibodi wamba. Amapezeka makamaka pagawo la bajeti.
- Kutsetsereka. M'malo mabatani - otsetsereka. Amayendetsa mphamvu, kuwunika, kuwongolera mpweya. Zodalirika, zopezeka m'mapangidwe ambiri.
- Zomverera. Njira zamakono zowongolera nthawi zambiri zimakwaniritsidwa ndi gulu lakutali, chifukwa chake limawerengedwa kuti ndi loyenera kwambiri. Kuphatikizanso kwina ndikotheka kuyeretsa kosavuta chifukwa chosalala. Ndiokwera mtengo kuposa zimango ndi zoterera.
Zakuthupi:
- Pulasitiki. Yotsika mtengo, yosavuta kuyeretsa, koma yosakhazikika.
- Kukhalitsa. Amawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa pulasitiki, koma amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Amawoneka okongoletsa, osavuta kusamalira.
- Zitsulo. Zosapanga dzimbiri ndi opepuka, cholimba. Ili ndi vuto limodzi - zipsera zimatsalira kumtunda.
- Galasi. Wotsogola, wosavuta kusamalira, wolimba. Kondani magalasi oyera ngati simukufuna kutsuka magalasi amdima kumatope ndi ma smudges.
Gulu ndi mamangidwe
Zipinda zakhitchini zimagawika m'magulu atatu:
- Zachikhalidwe. Chophika chophika choyambirira ndi chotchipa komanso chosavuta kuposa enawo. Izi ndi mitundu yofananira yomwe imayikidwa pakhoma pamwamba pa hob. Pali zonse zomwe zimazungulira komanso kuyenda. Minus - imafuna malo osiyana, kuti ibise iyenera kupanga bokosi.
- Ophatikizidwa. Njira yosawonekera kwambiri, yoyikidwa pamutu wolumikizira mutu wa mutu pamwamba pa chitofu. Nthawi zambiri, hoods zoterezi ndizama telescopic - ndiye kuti, ali ndi gulu lotulutsa, chifukwa komwe kumathandizira kufalitsa. Nyumba sizimangokhala pamwamba pa chitofu, komanso pamalo okwera kumbuyo kwa chitofu - pophika, zimatuluka ndikukhala zotseguka, ndipo zikafunika, zimangobisalira patebulo.
Kujambula ndi kachitidwe kokhazikika
- Dome. Amadziwika kuti ndiwothandiza kwambiri pakati pa ena onse, chifukwa amatenga fungo labwino kwambiri. Nthawi zina, silikhala ndi gawo lakumtunda kokha, komanso zotsekera zammbali zomwe zimalepheretsa dothi kuthawa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chovala choyera cham'khitchini chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofiira
Zosiyanasiyana mawonekedwe
Pali zosankha 6 zazikulu zapa khitchini:
- Lathyathyathya. Imakhala yofanana ndi yolowetsedwa, koma ndichinthu chodziyimira pawokha. Chifukwa cha geometry yosalala, ipulumutsa malo kukhitchini.
- Dome. Tanena kale m'gawo lomaliza. Maonekedwe akewo amapachika pamalo ophikira ndipo amatenga dothi lonse.
- Zofanana ndi T. Ndi gulu pakati pa chitoliro ndi pulogalamu yotulutsa yokha - ndizosavuta kusunga zonunkhira, zida zophikira, zokongoletsa pamenepo.
Mu chithunzicho, mtundu wina wamachitidwe osawoneka bwino
- Kukonda. Mwina, ili ndi kapangidwe kochititsa chidwi kwambiri - ili pamakona okhudzana ndi hob. Ubwino waukulu wa yankho ndikusunga malo komanso mwayi woyandikira mbaula.
- Chilumba. Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati chitoliro cholendewera kudenga ngati cholembera kapena chofananira. Kuyika kulikonse komwe mukufuna.
- Pakona. Zabwino ngati hob ili pakona. Nthawi zambiri, pamwamba pake pamatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito posungira.
Malangizo pogona
Kuti muwonjeze kuyika bwino kwa nyumbayo, muyenera kusankha koyenera, ndipo chachiwiri, yikani moyenera.Kosasamala mawonekedwe, sankhani m'lifupi mwa mbaleyo kapena zambiri. Ichi ndiye chitsimikizo cha mpweya wabwino. Kuzama, m'malo mwake, kuyenera kukhala kocheperako - apo ayi, nthawi zonse mumangogundana ndi mutu wanu.
Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti hood iyenera kukhala pamwamba pa thewera - ndiye kuti, kutalika kwa masentimita 60. Koma chikhulupiriro ichi sichoona. Kutalika kwa malowo kumasiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wa mbale:
- 65-75 pamagetsi;
- 75-85 pa mpweya.
Kupatula mawonekedwe oblique. Imaikidwa masentimita 45-55 pamwamba pa chitofu chamagetsi ndi masentimita 55-65 pamwamba pa gasi uja.
Kuchepetsa mtunda kumathandizira kutsuka mpweya bwino, koma chifukwa chochepa kwambiri pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu pakuwonongeka kwadongosolo chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri.
Pachithunzicho kubwereza mizere yoyera yazida ndi mipando
Kodi mungabise bwanji chophikira chophika?
Ngati mudagula mtundu wolakwika kapena munasintha mkati mutakhazikitsa hood, mutha kubisala m'bokosi. Ubwino wa njirayi ndikuti padzakhala malo pamwamba pake posungira ziwiya zakhitchini.
Njira yachilendo koma yothandiza ndi kanema wamagalasi. Chifukwa cha chinyengo chowoneka, chilichonse chosafunika chimasungunuka mumlengalenga.
Pachithunzicho, kubisala hood mubokosi
Komabe, nthawi zambiri amafunika kuti asatseke dongosolo lokhazikika, koma chitoliro kuchokera pamenepo. Pali njira zinayi zazikulu zochitira izi:
- Bisani padenga. Kutambasula kapena kuyimitsa kudenga kumakupatsani mwayi wobisala kulumikizana kosawoneka bwino. Koma iyenera kuikidwa pamunsi, chifukwa mapaipi oyenera amakhala ndi m'mimba mwake masentimita 10-15.
- Sewani m'bokosi. Mabokosi okongoletsera amapangidwa ndi chipboard, MDF, matabwa, chitsulo, plasterboard. Iyi ndi ntchito yokhala ndi zovuta zochepa, chifukwa chake mutha kuzichita nokha. Chosavuta cha njirayi ndi kusowa kwa magwiridwe owonjezera.
- Chotsani nduna pamwamba. Mzere wachiwiri wina wamakabati akumakoma amalola sikungowonjezera malo osungiramo zinthu, komanso kubisala ziphuphu zopita kumalo opumira.
- Kongoletsani mtundu wamakoma. Njirayi ndioyenera kokha kumaliza kwa monochromatic. Mukamajambula chitoliro chozungulira kuti chifanane ndi khoma lakumbuyo kwake, chimangosungunuka.
Ngati simukuchita manyazi ndikuti mkati mwake muli chitoliro ndipo chikugwirizana ndi kakhitchini (loft, modern, hi-tech), siyani momwe ziliri. Kapena yang'anani pa iyo penti yamtundu uliwonse wowala.
Pachithunzichi, kugwiritsa ntchito chinyengo ndi kanema wamagalasi
Malingaliro amkati
Malo okhala mkati mwa khitchini azikhala ogwirizana pakupanga, ngati mungasankhe mtundu woyenera.
M'dziko kapena kukhitchini ya Provence, khomo lalikulu lokhala ndi mkombero wosema likhala chinthu chapakati. Kuti muwonekere kwambiri, sankhani njira yosiyanitsira mitundu.
Malo okhala ndi golide amalumikizana mogwirizana ndi zamkati. Lingaliro lina la kalembedwe kachikale ndi chovala chilichonse chobisika kuseri kwa matabwa pansi pake.
Mu chithunzicho pali khitchini yayikulu yokhala ndi zida zachitsulo
Mukakongoletsa khitchini amakono, samalani magalasi otsetsereka, kapena mitundu yazilumba zamakono.
Wopanga wokonda magalasi otsekemera kapena chitsulo chosungunuka chachitsulo ndiyeneranso kuwongolera kwaukadaulo wapamwamba.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa kalembedwe ka minimalism
Kutengera chilengedwe, zitsulo kapena zitsulo zakuda zimagulidwa pamwambapa. Dome, cylindrical, amakona anayi ndi oyenera mawonekedwe.
Pachithunzicho, mtundu wina wamakhitchini osakhala okhazikika mnyumba
Zitsanzo za khitchini yaying'ono
Ntchito yayikulu kukhitchini yaying'ono ndikusunga malo. Hood iyeneranso kufanana ndi chizindikiro ichi. Mitundu ya laconic kwambiri imamangidwa kapena mosabisa. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati zikuzungulira, simuyenera kuyika chitoliro chachikulu.
Mwa kuyenera kwawo konse, mitundu yomangidwa kapena yopanda nduna sizachuma kwambiri. Pali matekinoloje obisika koma ogwira ntchito mofananamo.
Kudenga kokhazikika kumathetsa vuto la kusunga malo mumakabati. Mukaika nyumbayo mkati mwamikangano kapena chimango, imatha kuzindikirika konse - grille yokongoletsa ndi yomwe imawonekera kunja.
M'nyumba yanyumba, ndizotheka kuyika zida zampweya pakhoma. Kutsalira pafupifupi kosaoneka, imagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri.
Kuchedwa kwambiri kuti musinthe ntchito kapena kumaliza ntchito, kukhazikitsa mtundu wopangidwira patebulopo kumathandiza. Nyumbayi ili pafupi ndi malo ophikira ndipo imakoka mpweya woipa. Ndipo ndizosavuta kuyandikira kuti muziyeretsedwe ndi mafuta kapena kusefa zosefera.
Pachithunzicho, kusungidwa kwa zida mu khitchini yaying'ono
Zithunzi zojambula
Mukamasankha dongosolo la utsi m'nyumba mwanu, samverani mawonekedwe ake komanso kukula kwake, komanso phokoso ndi magwiridwe antchito.
