Mitundu yamashelufu okhitchini
Pali mitundu ingapo.
Tsegulani
Amathandizira kukulitsa kwachipinda ndikuchipangitsa kukhala chomasuka kwambiri. Komabe, zomwe zili m'malo otseguka nthawi zonse zimafuna dongosolo labwino komanso kuyeretsa pafupipafupi. Poterepa, kuti kukonza kukhale kolemetsa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyika hood yamphamvu kwambiri.
Kutseka
Zitsanzo zoterezi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupezeka kwa makoma kumbuyo ndi m'mbali, ophatikizidwa ndi kutsetsereka, kukweza kapena kutseka zitseko.
Pachithunzicho pali mashelufu atakona otsekedwa okhala ndi zokongoletsera zamkati mkati mwa khitchini.
Yokwera
Amakhala owonjezera kuwonjezera pa malo aliwonse aulere kukhitchini kapena amakwanira ngakhale kukhoma. Mashelufu opachikidwa atha kukhala ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakhudza kuya, kutalika ndi malo amangidwe. Zida zomwe zili ndi zomangira zobisika zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso otsogola.
Pansi
Ndi mtundu wolimba womwe ungapirire mtolo uliwonse. Mashelufu apansi okhala ndi miyendo, yabwino kuyika uvuni wama microwave, ma multicooker ndi zida zina zapakhomo. Nyumbazi zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena matabwa ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala ndi mawilo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azitha kuyenda kwambiri.
Pamwamba pa tebulo
Zogulitsa zoterezi zimatha kuyima kapena kupindika ndikukhala ndi magawo angapo. Zili pafupi ndi khoma pamwamba pa denga ndipo zimapereka malo abwino kwa makapu, mitsuko ya zonunkhira kapena tirigu, mabokosi a mkate, mbale za shuga kapena chotengera cha maluwa.
Zomangidwa
Mashelufu oterewa, omangidwa mopanda kanthu, chipinda chochulukirapo cha khitchini kapena chilumba, amagwiritsa ntchito moyenera malowa ndipo amabweretsa zosiyanasiyana komanso zaluso mlengalenga.
Ma Racks
Okonzekera awa okhala ndi mashelufu angapo, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi bokosi limodzi, amathandizira mosavuta kapangidwe kakhitchini kalikonse. Kuyika mashelufu kumapangitsanso kulinganiza bwino zinthu monga ziwiya zophikira mbale, mabuku azakudya, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi zida zazing'ono zapakhomo.
Zobisika
Amasiyanitsidwa ndi cholumikizira chomwe chimaphatikizana ndi kumapeto kozungulira, seti kapena, mwachitsanzo, thewera la kukhitchini. Mitundu yobisika ndiyabwino makamaka kwa iwo omwe amakonda mkatikati mwa laconic komanso wanzeru.
Zakuthupi
Pafupifupi chilichonse chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mashelufu:
- Matabwa. Ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, amasamalira zachilengedwe ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, amadzipereka kuti abwezeretse.
- Pulasitiki. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yachuma yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa khitchini kosangalatsa. Nyumba zapulasitiki nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa patebulo kapena patebulo poyanika mbale.
- Zachitsulo. Ngakhale adakonzedwa mwanzeru, zoterezi zimatha kupirira katundu wolemetsa. Mashelufu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena zotchingira zapamwamba zachitsulo sizilemetsa kapena kupondaponda mkati, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yokongola kwambiri.
- Chipboard / MDF. Posankha mitundu yotereyi, zimasunga ndalama zambiri ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimapanga mawonekedwe okongola, osavuta komanso othandiza.
- Zowuma. Zida za Plasterboard zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana omwe mutha kupanga ndi manja anu. Mashelufu awa ndi oyenera kusungako zazing'ono ndipo nthawi zina amakhala ndi zowunikira.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkati mwa khitchini muli mashelufu otseguka opangidwa ndi matabwa.
Komanso, nthawi zambiri mkati mwa khitchini mumakhala mashelufu opangidwa ndi magalasi otentha, omwe amawoneka osalimba, koma nthawi yomweyo amatha kupirira pafupifupi katundu aliyense. Zojambula zowonekerazi zitha kukhala ndi zolumikizira zobisika, zomwe zimapangitsa kumverera kwa zinthu zoyandama mlengalenga.
Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a maalumali
Mukakhitchini kakang'ono, mashelufu amakona, ophatikizidwa ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, amawoneka oyenera makamaka. Zoterezi zimakhala ndi malo ocheperako ndipo zimasakanikirana ndi chilengedwe. Zojambula zoyambirira, zomangidwa mwalitali mpaka kudenga, zomwe zimakhala ndi magawo angapo. Siziwoneka zokongola zokha, komanso zimaperekanso dongosolo labwino lazinthu zambiri zofunika.
Pachithunzicho pali alumali yopapatiza yopangidwa ndi matabwa mkati mwa khitchini mumitundu yoyera.
Kapangidwe kosangalatsa ka khitchini kakhoza kupezeka pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopingasa yazambiri, zomwe zitha kukhala zazitali ndikukhala khoma lonse kapena gawo limodzi lokha. Komanso, mulibe zokulirapo zokha, komanso mashelufu opapatiza, oyenera pazokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana ndikuthandizira kupulumutsa malo.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkati mwa chipinda chodyera, chokongoletsedwa ndi mashelufu otseguka padenga.
Zomwe muyenera kuyika pamashelufu?
Zosankha zodzazidwa zotchuka.
Mbale ndi mapani
Pamashelefu azakudya ndizotheka kusungitsa mbale mosavuta, zomwe zitha kuyikidwa mu slide kapena zosanjidwa mosangalatsa motsatana. Zitsanzo zoterezi nthawi zina zimakhala ndi mipiringidzo yapadera yolimbana ndi kugwa. Kwa magalasi ndi mabotolo okhala ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, amagwiritsa ntchito zopalira zingapo, ma swivel, zopachika kapena mashelufu ammbali, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala othandizira pa bar.
Zokongoletsa
Zojambula zomwe zimakongoletsa mosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, makandulo oyambira, mafelemu azithunzi, nyali, miphika yamaluwa ndi zokometsera zina zokongola, zimachepetsa kwambiri kukhitchini ndikuzipatsa kukoma kwapadera.
Za TV
Ndi kapangidwe kameneka, mutha kukwaniritsa zojambula zokongola kwambiri. Mukamasankha alumali ya TV, ndikofunikira kuti aziphatikiza mogwirizana ndi mipando ina yonse mchipinda, motero, imapanga nyumba yabwino kwambiri komanso yoyera.
Chakudya
Nthawi zambiri, pokonza zokometsera ndi zonunkhira, amagwiritsa ntchito mashelufu kapena amagwiritsa ntchito njira yosungira. Kutengera kukula kwa kapangidwe kake, kakhoza kudzazidwa osati ndi mitsuko yambiri, komanso mabokosi a tiyi, zotengera zokhala ndi tirigu, mabotolo ndi mafuta a masamba kapena msuzi. Kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zopangidwa ngati chomangira kapena shelufu yokhala ndi madengu azitsulo ndizoyenera makamaka, zomwe zimatenga malo ochepa ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala ndi matayala.
Pachithunzicho, mashelufu amtengo wamatabwa ngati makwerero osungira tiyi ndi khofi.
Zapakhomo
Mashelufu okhala ndi zingwe ndizowonjezera zothandiza kwambiri zomwe zimaphatikiza ntchito ziwiri nthawi imodzi. Zoterezi ndizoyeneranso kuyika masiponji ndipo, mwachitsanzo, kupachika matawulo.
Zipangizo zam'khitchini
Pazida zosiyanasiyana zopangira toaster yaying'ono kapena uvuni wa mayikirowevu, nyumba zomwe zingabwezeretsedwe, mashelufu okhala ndi zitseko zolumikizidwa, pansi kapena mitundu yazipupa.
Momwe mungakonzekerere kukhitchini?
Njira zokhazikitsira mashelufu kukhitchini.
Pamwamba pa tebulo
Khoma laulere pamwamba pa tebulo nthawi zambiri limakongoletsedwa ndi mashelufu azinthu zokongoletsera kapena mitsuko yaying'ono yazonunkhira. M'dera lino, mitundu yokhala ndi zolumikizira zosaoneka zomwe zimaphatikizana ndi khoma ndikukhala chimodzi nazo ziziwoneka zopindulitsa.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkati mwa khitchini ndi mashelufu okongoletsera omwe ali pamwamba pa tebulo lodyeramo.
Pangodya
Makona apakona adzakwanira bwino mkati mwa khitchini yaying'ono komanso yayikulu. Zoterezi ndizamakona atatu kapena zooneka ngati L, zimapulumutsa kwambiri malo ndipo, chifukwa cha malingaliro osiyanasiyana, zimapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe azioneka komanso osazolowereka.
Pamwamba pa kusambira
Pakuika koteroko, mashelufu kapena zowumitsira amasankhidwa ndi zinthu zomwe sizowopa chinyezi, kusintha kwa kutentha, kuwonongeka kwa makina ndi katundu wambiri. Nthawi zina, popewa kuwonekera kwa zipsera ndi zotchinga, amagwiritsa ntchito zokutira zapadera.
Panjira
Mothandizidwa ndi njirayi, zikuyenera kuti zichoke pamapangidwe amkati amkati, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito danga moyenera. Kukula kwa mashelufu amasankhidwa kutengera kukula kwa niche, ndi zinthuzo malinga ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda.
Pa thewera
Kukhazikitsidwa kumeneku pafupi ndi malo ogwirira ntchito ndi sinki ndi chitofu sikungokhala koyambirira kokha, komanso ndizomveka. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuyika pafupi chakudya ndi zinthu zofunika pakuphika.
Pachithunzicho pali mashelufu apakati pamapangidwe antchito ndi epuroni mkatikati mwa khitchini.
Pansi pa denga
Malo owonjezera osungira pansi padenga amapanga zojambula zothandiza komanso zokongola. Ubwino waukulu wa yankho ili ndikusunga malo othandiza pansipa. Zakudya zomwe sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, zida zapanyumba zimayikidwa pamashelefu oterewa, matawulo, ogwiritsira ntchito zina ndi zina.
Pakhomo
Ndi njira yoyenera kukhitchini. Mezzanine pamwamba pa chitseko amapereka malo osungira mabokosi kapena madengu okhala ndi zinthu zofunika.
Pa khoma laulere
Mukayika mashelufu kukhoma lopanda kanthu, chinthu chachikulu ndikuwona mawonekedwe ake, kuti musalemetse mawonekedwe akunja mchipindacho. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri kanyumba kamapachikidwa pamalo opandaulere pakati pa makabati awiri kuti apange mipando imodzi, kapena kungoyikidwa pamzere, bolodi kapena chosokonekera.
Pamwamba pa sofa
Yankho lotere limatha kupatsa mkatikati mwa khitchini kukoma kwapadera komanso dongosolo. Pamwamba pa sofa, ndibwino kuyika mitundu yocheperako osati yayitali kwambiri kapena yozungulira yokhala ndi zokongoletsa zokongola.
Mawonekedwe amitundu
Khitchini imawoneka yokongola komanso yamakono, yokongoletsedwa ndi mashelufu oyera kapena otuwa, omwe ali oyenera makamaka pakupanga mkatikati. Zothandiza kwambiri ndi mapangidwe amtundu wakuda kapena wa wenge, omwe nthawi zambiri amathandizira pakupanga kwamakono ndi ziwiya mumachitidwe achikale kapena achingerezi.
Pachithunzicho, shelufu yazigawo ziwiri, yopangidwa mumthunzi wa chrome.
Kwa zamkati ndi zomaliza zowala, kusiyanitsa kosangalatsa kumakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zamitundu mitundu. Zithunzi zamtundu wa chrome zimawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yothetsera mkati, yomwe imagogomezera kapangidwe kake ka chipinda ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe ake.
Malingaliro opanga
Chifukwa cha mitundu yakuwala kumbuyo, zikuwoneka kuti zikulitsa kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a khitchini. Zida zowunikirazi zimakwaniritsidwa ndi pulogalamu yama module a LED, zowunikira kapena zowunikira, nthawi zina amakongoletsedwanso ndi khoma lowonera, lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wopatsa chipinda chipinda chowala pang'ono komanso chosalala.
Njira yowonjezerapo imayimilidwa ndi mapangidwe achilendo omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osasinthika kapena mapangidwe amitundu yambiri, omwe amathandizira pakupanga, ngati sizothandiza nthawi zonse, koma kapangidwe kake.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa khitchini ndi mashelufu obiriwira obiriwira achilendo.
Pofuna kugogomezera kuyambiraku kwa zinthu zamkati, zogwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zinthu zotentha komanso zotakasika ndimitundu yonse, makamaka mogwirizana pamodzi ndi mitsuko yosiyanasiyana, miphika yadothi, zokutira, zokongoletsa matabwa ndi ziwiya zina zakhitchini. Mashelufu okhazikika samawoneka ngati opindulitsa, kupatsa mawonekedwe azisowa, kulimba komanso kukongola.
Chithunzi cha mashelufu otseguka mkatikati mwa khitchini
Tsegulani mashelufu zimapangitsa kuti kukhitchini kumveke bwino komanso nthawi yomweyo kosangalatsa komanso koyenera. Zophika zokonzedwa bwino zimapatsa makonzedwewo umunthu wapadera.
Njira yokongoletsa komanso yamakono ndi kapangidwe kake ka mashelufu otseguka. Yankho lotere sikuti nthawi zonse limakhala labwino, koma mosakayikira limakopa chidwi. Ndi kuyatsa kokwanira mchipindacho, nyumba zotseguka zimatha kuyikika ngakhale mdera lotsegulira zenera.
Zosankha mumitundu yosiyanasiyana
Zitsanzo zamapangidwe mumafashoni otchuka.
Khitchini yaku Scandinavia
Mtundu wa Nordic makamaka umakhudza mitundu yopangidwa mwachilengedwe. Apa, mashelufu otsekedwa ophatikizika ndi ma tebulo kapena mashelufu otseguka okhala ndi zinthu zokongoletsa zomwe zimatsindika izi, monga zojambula ndi nyama, zithunzi zakuda ndi zoyera kapena zobiriwira, zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri.
Pachithunzichi pali mashelufu otseguka amitengo omwe ali pamwamba pazomenyera kukhitchini yaku Scandinavia.
Masamulo a Provence
Mkati muno, amakonda nyumba zamatabwa zamaluwa zokhala ndi mawonekedwe achikulire kapena amasankha zinthu zosavuta kwambiri zoyera, beige ndi mitundu ina yachilengedwe. Zokongoletsa zofunikira makamaka m'mashelefu otsekedwa mumayendedwe a Provence zidzakhala zotchinga zokongola.
Mtundu wapamwamba
Malo okhala khitchini okwererapo amaphatikizidwa ndi mashelufu okulirapo opangidwa ndi matabwa kapena chitsulo, omwe amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osatha. Konkriti kapena njerwa ndi njira yolimba mtima yopangira. Pakapangidwe kazinthu izi, mapaipi achitsulo, ma cranes osiyanasiyana, ma bolts, zomangira ndi ndodo zachitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Khitchini yapadziko lonse
Pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe a rustic, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe achikale, omwe amadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake kosavuta komanso kapangidwe kake ngati zinthu zabodza komanso zotseguka. Nthawi zambiri, mashelufu amakhala ndi zida zambiri ndi ziwiya zakhitchini.
Chatekinoloje yapamwamba
Ukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri umakhala ndi mitundu yopangidwa ndi zinthu zamakono kwambiri, monga pulasitiki wonyezimira, galasi kapena chitsulo, chophatikizira zinthu za chrome kapena zida zowunikira. Kudzazidwa kuyenera kukhala kocheperako ndikuphatikizira zinthu zokha zomwe zimagwira ntchito mwachindunji.
Zakale
Pazaka zapamwamba kapena neoclassicism, ziwonetsero zamagalasi kapena mashelufu ndi mashelufu opangidwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe amasankhidwa nthawi zambiri, omwe amakongoletsedwa mojambula kapena ma mbale achitsulo opangidwa ndi golide, bronze kapena mkuwa.
Zithunzi zojambula
Mashelufu a kukhitchini akhoza kukhala njira ina yothetsera mavuto m'malo mwa mipando yambiri. Zojambula zotere zimatenga malo ocheperako ndipo zimathandizira pakupanga ergonomic.
