Malangizo a akatswiri pakusankha kakhitchini
Malangizo angapo pamomwe mungakonzekerere khitchini moyenera:
- Denga la kukhitchini limamalizidwa bwino ndi zida zothandiza zomwe zingakwaniritse zofunikira zonse pakhitchini.
- Kwa khitchini yokhala ndi zotchingira zochepa m'nyumba zaku Khrushchev, mapangidwe abwino ndi osavuta mumithunzi yoyera ndioyenera.
- Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mitundu yayikulu kwambiri, yayikulu komanso yowoneka bwino pamakitchini okhala ndi kudenga.
Kudenga kumatha
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yazitali imatha.
Tambasula kudenga
Njira yosanja yolimba, yolimba komanso yowoneka bwino, yomwe mungapeze denga lokwanira bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu yazomangika ndi njira yovomerezeka kwambiri yopezera denga ndi chotenthetsera madzi.
Kuyimitsidwa kudenga
Makina oterewa ali ndi zabwino zambiri; zimakhudza kukhazikitsa kwa nyali zosiyanasiyana ndikukulolani kubisa kulumikizana.
Zowuma
Ndi zopangira zowuma, mutha kupanga ndege yopanda cholakwika, chopondera kapena kupanga mitundu ingapo yazovuta. Mitundu yoyimitsidwa kuchokera ku gypsum plasterboard imadziwika ndi mwayi wambiri wokongoletsa.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yaying'ono yokhala ndi denga la plasterboard loyera ndi mitundu ya beige.
Pachithandara
Kapangidwe kansalu kopangidwa ndi ma slats mkatimo kamawoneka koyambirira kwambiri ndipo kuchokera pamalingaliro a kapangidwe ndiye njira yabwino kukhitchini.
Pachithunzicho, chikombole chidayimitsidwa mwaimvi mkatikati mwa khitchini.
Makaseti
Ma module okongoletsera kapena makaseti ali ndi njira yosavuta yokwera ndikutsika, amakhala ndi phale lamitundu yambiri komanso mitundu ingapo yamapangidwe.
Matabwa kudenga
Mapeto ochezeka ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Zida zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okongola, zimawoneka zabwino kwambiri.
- Kuyika.
- Laminate.
- MDF.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yokhala ndi denga lokutidwa ndi bolodi loyera lamatabwa.
Matailosi Kudenga
Kapangidwe kamadenga kali ndi mtengo wotsika komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Matayala kudenga akhoza kupentedwa mosavuta ndi utoto wopangidwa ndimadzi wamthunzi uliwonse, kutengera kapangidwe ka chipinda.
Mapanelo
Njira zamakono zokongoletsera, zomwe zimapereka mpata wabwino wopatsa denga mawonekedwe okongoletsa, popanda kukonzekera kosafunikira.
Pulasitiki (PVC)
Zogulitsa pulasitiki ndizotchuka kwambiri pakukongoletsa kukhitchini. Mapanelo a PVC amalimbana ndi chinyezi ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso mitundu.
Zopangidwa ndi matabwa
Mitengo yamatabwa imakhala yotsika mtengo komanso yowoneka bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, amadziwika ndi maphokoso apamwamba otsekera phokoso.
Zitsulo
Chitsulo chosungunuka sichimangokhala ndi mawonekedwe apachiyambi, komanso chimafanana mwanjira zosiyanasiyana zamkati za chrome ndi zonyezimira.
Zotayidwa
Kusankha bwino kukhitchini, kukhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri, kukana chinyezi, kuvala kukana komanso kukhazikitsa mosavuta.
Latisi (grilyato)
Mtundu woterewu, chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kosazolowereka, amadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake kapadera. Komabe, zomangira ma latisi sizimalangizidwa kuti ziyikidwe kukhitchini, chifukwa fumbi, mafuta ndi mitundu ina ya dothi zidzakhazikika pa iwo, zomwe sizingatsukidwe popanda kuwononga zokongoletsa za grilyato.
Galasi
Chifukwa chakuwonekera kwawo kwachilendo, kuphatikiza ndi kuyatsa kowonjezera, zinthu zopangidwa ndi magalasi zowoneka bwino zimathandizira mkati ndikuzipatsa kukwanira. Musanakhazikitse nyumbayo, muyenera kukhazikitsa chipinda champhamvu kwambiri kapena mpweya wabwino mchipinda.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa magalasi ovuta kukhitchini kukhitchini, opangidwa ndimayendedwe a beige.
Zojambula
Kujambula ndi njira yachikhalidwe, yothandiza komanso yolimba yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupenta kudenga pamtundu uliwonse.
Caisson, PA
Mitundu yazosungidwa idzakhala yokongoletsa yabwino yazipinda zapamwamba, monga stalinka, yomwe ili ndi gawo lalikulu.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa denga lokhala ndi nyali mkati mwa khitchini.
Zofanizira
Zimakupatsani mwayi wosintha mawonekedwe, kuwachotsa malire, kudzaza mlengalenga ndikuwala ndikubweretsa chinsinsi m'mlengalenga.
Konkire
Njira yosangalatsa yamkati yomwe nthawi yomweyo imatha kuwonjezera kuuma komanso kukongola kodabwitsa mchipinda.
Kuchokera pagawo
Zomalizira zosagwira chinyezi, zosagwira kutentha zomwe ndizosavuta kusunga zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri ndipo ndizabwino kukongoletsa khitchini.
Wallpaper
Zithunzi zojambulira zimakhala ndi malire opanda malire, kuchokera pazowonjezera ndalama mpaka mtengo komanso wapadera. Pachipinda chino, ndibwino kuti musankhe mitundu yansalu yosamba.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yayikulu ndi mapepala okhala ndi ma cheke osanja padenga.
Zokongoletsa pulasitala
Mothandizidwa ndi pulasitala wokongoletsera, mutha kupatsa denga ndi kuchuluka kwake, ndikusintha kukhala mbambande yeniyeni. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wobisa zolakwika zingapo zazing'ono.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazitali
Kutengera kuchuluka kwa milingo, nyumba zidagawika m'mitundu itatu:
- Mulingo umodzi.
- Ziwiri.
- Zambiri.
Mitundu ya kapangidwe
Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu ya mawonekedwe.
Mat
Ikuwoneka ngati ndege yosalala yokhazikika. Maonekedwe a matte alibe kuwala ndipo amawoneka ogwirizana kwambiri komanso laconic.
Zowoneka bwino
Gloss imapanga ziwonetsero zokongola ndikuwonetsa bwino kuwala, zomwe zimapangitsa mtundu wina wamagalasi. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe owala amawonjezera kukula kwa chipinda chaching'ono.
Satin
Ili ndi mawonekedwe osakongoletsa komanso mawonekedwe abwino. Mitundu ya satin imanyezimira modabwitsa ndipo siyipanga zowala zowala.
Malingaliro opangira denga kukhitchini
Kapangidwe kosangalatsa ka denga lokongoletsa malo a khitchini.
Kukula
Kuwunikira kowunikira kwa LED kumapangitsa zotsatira za denga loyandama, lomwe limapatsanso chipinda mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, komanso limapatsa mphamvu ndikukhala kwakanthawi.
Ojambula (perforated)
Zojambula zokongola komanso zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi mabatani awiri zimatha kudulidwa mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana.
Ndi matabwa
Mitengo yokongoletsa yopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena mitengo yabodza yopangidwa ndi zinthu zina mosakayikira idzakhala yokongoletsa kwambiri komanso yosaiwalika mkati mwake.
Mtundu
Mitundu iwiri yakuda ndi yoyera, yofiira ndi yoyera kapena kuphatikiza kwina nthawi zonse kumawoneka kosangalatsa komanso koyambirira. Amagwiranso ntchito yolekanitsa mabacteria ndikulolani kuti muwonetse bwino madera ena mchipindacho.
Zojambula ndi mapangidwe
Iwo samangokongoletsa malo osanja, komanso amapatsanso mphamvu. Zojambula ndi mawonekedwe zimapereka mawonekedwe kumapeto kwapangidwe.
Pachithunzicho ndi denga loyera lawiri, lokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa.
Kuphatikiza kophatikizana
Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto, utoto kapena mitundu ina, mitundu yophatikizira imatsegula mwayi wokukongoletsa ndipo imatha kusintha khitchini kukhala projekiti yapachiyambi komanso yapadera.
Ndi kusindikiza zithunzi
Zithunzi zazithunzi zokhala ndi zithunzi za 3D, chifukwa cha zenizeni zawo, musalolere kutsitsimutsa mkatimo, komanso kupanganso chinthu china chokongoletsera.
Galasi lokhathamira
Nthawi zonse imangowoneka bwino, imasintha chipinda kuti chikhale chabwino ndikuwonjezera chithumwa chapadera. Makonda apaderadera ndi mawonekedwe apadera amitundu yamagalasi.
Ndi stuko
Mothandizidwa ndi kuumba kwa stucco, mutha kupanga mawu ena padenga, kuwunikiranso madera ofunikira ndikupatsa nyumbayo ulemu wapadera. Mtundu woyambirira wapandege lakumaloko ulinso wothandiza komanso wolimba.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mkatikati mwa khitchini yachikale yokhala ndi denga lokongoletsedwa ndi zokongoletsa za stucco.
Zitsanzo za kudenga kopindika
Mapangidwe okhotakhota amakulolani kuti musinthe kwambiri mawonekedwe amkhitchini ndikuwapanga kukhala enieni.
- Maonekedwe azithunzi (mabwalo, mabwalo). Maonekedwe a geometric omwe amakhala osintha nthawi zonse amakhala ndi malingaliro osavuta komanso osangalatsa.
- Maonekedwe ngati mafunde. Mizere yabwino kwambiri ya wavy imachepetsa kwambiri mawonekedwe am'chipindacho, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yogwirizana komanso yoganiza bwino.
- Maonekedwe ovuta. Mothandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, simungangopanga mawonekedwe olimba mtima komanso odabwitsa mchipinda, komanso kuyikapo mawu omveka bwino.
Mitundu yodenga
Zothetsera mitundu ya zokongoletsa padenga.
Wakuda
Mtundu wakuda wa laconic ndiye mawonekedwe abwinobwino komanso apamwamba omwe amapangitsa mawonekedwe amkati kukhala omveka.
Oyera
Imapatsa chipinda chipinda chowonera, imabweretsa kuwala komanso kutsitsimuka.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa denga loyera kukhitchini yaku Scandinavia.
Ofiira
Mtundu wofiira wambiri umawonjezera chisangalalo, kupatsa chidwi komanso kuchuluka kwakanthawi, pomwe mtundu wa burgundy umapangitsa kuti ukhale wowoneka bwino komanso wogwira mtima.
Brown
Bulauni wolemekezeka wowoneka bwino, wopangidwa kuti apange malo osangalatsa, ogwirizana komanso omasuka.
Chobiriwira
Kuwala kobiriwira nthawi zonse kumawongolera kusangalala, kumapangitsa chipinda kukhala chopatsa chidwi komanso kulemera.
Wachikasu
Ali ndi umunthu wamphamvu. Yellow imagwirizana ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo imabweretsa mphamvu ku mlengalenga.
Pinki
Ikuthandizani kuti muwonjezere kukondana komanso kukondana mchipindacho ndikupanga mawonekedwe ake abwino.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yokhala ndi denga lojambulidwa mumthunzi wapinki wotumbululuka.
Imvi
Mitundu yaimvi yapakatikati komanso yogwirizana imawonetsa kukoma. Amathandizira mkati mokongola komanso mwamtendere.
Pepo
Lilac yodziwika bwino komanso yoyengedwa imapangitsa kuti m'mlengalenga mukhale zodabwitsa komanso zozizwitsa pang'ono.
Violet
Amadzaza mlengalenga ndi zolemba zokongola ndikupatsa chipinda kukongola kwapadera kosalala.
Beige
Mtundu wogwirizana kwambiri komanso wachilengedwe wa beige ndi njira yabwino yopangira njira zambiri zosangalatsa.
Buluu
Amawonedwa ngati cholumikizira choyambirira, chomwe chimapanga mawu omveka bwino, opambana komanso osangalatsa omwe amalola mkati kusewera mwanjira yatsopano.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini yaying'ono yokhala ndi matte kudenga wabuluu.
Lalanje
Amapereka kuwala kwa chipinda, kutentha kwa dzuwa ndikupanga kapangidwe kake kosasangalatsa komanso kosangalatsa.
Buluu
Imawonjezera kuzizira komanso kuzizira kwamlengalenga. Mitambo yakumwamba kapena yamtengo wapatali imabweretsa mpweya komanso kuyera m'mlengalenga.
Kusankha kuyatsa kudenga kukhitchini
Malo oyatsa kuyatsa osankhidwa bwino amapanga malo oyenera.
Kubwezeretsanso
Mothandizidwa ndi kuyatsa kosiyanasiyana, mutha kupanga kuwala kokongola ndi kocheperako.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa denga lakuthwa kwa magawo awiri ndi kuyatsa kukhitchini.
Zowoneka bwino
Ndi gwero labwino kwambiri lowunikira lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chowonjezera kapena choyambirira. Zowunikira zimathandizira kuwunikira ndikugogomezera madera ena mchipindacho, mwachitsanzo, pamwamba pa malo ogwira ntchito, pangodya kapena chitofu.
Makasitomala
Chandelier yomwe ili pamwamba pa tebulo la khitchini imakupatsani mwayi wopanga mawu omveka mchipindamo ndikupanga mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso omasuka.
Nyali zapansi
Idzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yazipinda zokhala ndi kudenga kotsika. Chifukwa chokwera bwino kudenga, mababu awa amawunikira bwino malowo.
Mawanga
Mothandizidwa ndi makina ozungulira a mawanga, mutha kuwongolera kutuluka kwamalo panjira iliyonse yomwe mukufuna, potero muziwonetsa zidutswa zina zamkati. Mawanga amapereka kuwala kowala kwambiri.
M'chithunzicho pali khitchini ndi denga lokhala ndi mawanga omwe ali pamwamba pa malo ogwiritsira ntchito chomverera m'makutu.
Kukongoletsa kudenga mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamkati
Kukongoletsa kudenga kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Provence
Kapangidwe kamadenga mumayendedwe achilengedwe oyera kapena osakhwima, okongoletsedwa ndi matabwa kapena mawonekedwe oletsa stucco, akhazikitsanso mawonekedwe abwino a Provence.
Zakale
Mitundu yosalowererapo yachikhalidwe yazakale ndi neoclassics, mwachitsanzo, yoyera, yamkaka kapena imvi yopepuka, idzawoneka bwino kwambiri. Ma stucco, ma baguettes, ma board skirting kapena mawonekedwe anzeru adzakuthandizani kwambiri pamtunduwu.
Zamakono
Laconic kapangidwe ka mawonekedwe olondola kapena mawonekedwe osavuta kwambiri pamlingo umodzi kapena magawo awiri adzakhala yankho lothandiza pamachitidwe amakono.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa denga labodza lamakhalidwe awiri kukhitchini masiku ano.
Chatekinoloje yapamwamba
Kwa ukadaulo wapamwamba waukadaulo, zida zomaliza zamakono zomalizira zokhala ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndizoyenera.
Pamwamba
Mapeto oyipa, ngati pulasitala wokongoletsa kapena konkriti, adzakhala oyenera makamaka pano. Zokongoletsa izi zimadzipangitsa kuti zizikhala zazikulu komanso zowoneka bwino.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa konkriti padenga mkatikati mwa khitchini yosanja.
Dziko
Denga lamatabwa kapena matabwa achilengedwe mumapangidwe achilengedwe amapangitsa mkatikati mwa dziko kukhala losangalatsa komanso labwino.
Minimalism
Kwa minimalism, mapangidwe apamwamba, ergonomic kumaliza monga pulasitiki, chitsulo, matabwa kapena magalasi ndi oyenera. Zotambasula zokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuyatsa ndizoyenera makamaka pano.
Zothetsera makasitomale
Mayankho achilendo pakupanga kudenga.
Chipinda chochezera
Zojambula zama Multilevel zitha kuthana bwino ndi mawonekedwe amakitchini ophatikizika ndi pabalaza. Mothandizidwa ndi kusiyanasiyana kwakutali, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kapangidwe kake kapena kuyatsa, ndizotheka kugawana bwino malo mu studio.
Pachithunzicho, denga loyera lamiyeso iwiri limayang'ana malo a khitchini, kuphatikiza chipinda chochezera.
Kakhitchini kakang'ono
Mitundu yosanja yoyera yamkaka, yoyera, yoyera kapena mitundu ya alabasitala idzawonjezera malo mchipinda. Kutalika kapena kudenga koyandama sikuwoneka kochuluka kwambiri ndikuchulukitsa malowa.
M'nyumba yamatabwa
Kakhitchini m'nyumba yamatabwa, zida zachilengedwe ndizabwino kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ndegeyo imatha kuthyola ndi mapanelo a MDF, clapboard kapena matabwa. Adzakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi nyengo yaying'ono m'chipindacho.
Chipinda chodyera kukhitchini
Kapangidwe kakadenga kokhala ngati matabwa okongoletsera kapena nyumba zingapo zopangidwa ndi gypsum plasterboard yokhala ndi zinthu zingapo zama volumetric zimakupatsani mwayi wogawa malowa ndikuwonetsa magawo omwe mukufuna.
Khitchini yokhala ndi bala
Pamwamba pa bala, mutha kupanga bokosi lowunikira, lomwe likhala gawo lowoneka bwino lonse. Zodzikongoletsera izi zitha kupangidwa ndimtundu umodzi ndi denga kapena kuziwonetsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini komanso kapangidwe ka plasterboard komwe kumawunikira kudenga pamwamba pa bala.
Khitchini ya Attic
Kupanga kosavuta komanso kothandiza pamithunzi yopepuka, yopanda mawonekedwe osafunikira, tsatanetsatane ndi zowonjezera, sikungadzaza malo okhala otsetsereka.
Ndi bay window
Mukamaganizira moyenera za mawonekedwe a bay window, mutha kupanga masitayilo abwino omwe angakwaniritse bwino kukhitchini.
Zithunzi zojambula
Njira yosankhidwa bwino yomalizira kudenga kukhitchini imalola kungopatsa chipinda kukhala chapadera, choyambira komanso choyambira, komanso kuthana ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
