Zifukwa za fungo
Tisanathamange ku sitolo kuti tikalandire upangiri ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo zotsuka, tiyeni tiyesere kudziwa komwe kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa makina ochapira kumachokera:
- Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa "kununkhira" kofunika ndichosayenera. Mukatsuka, makina amayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wokwanira maola 2, kusiya chitseko ndi chipinda chokhala ndi ufa chitseguka.
- Musaiwale kutsuka khafu, momwe mumatha kukhalira chinyontho ndi tizinthu tating'ono ting'ono. Madzi omwe ali pansi pa chidindacho amasanduka nkhungu. Kutalika komwe kumakhalabe pamakina, kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuchotsa.
- Osayika zovala zakuda mgubu mukamagwiritsa ntchito ngati dengu lochapira. Kusunga zovala pamakina ochapira kumatsimikizika kuti kumatulutsa fungo losasangalatsa.
- Chifukwa china chosadziwika cha vutoli ndikusintha mankhwalawa kukhala otsika kwambiri. Zotsukira zotsika mtengo zimamangirira pamakoma ndikuyamba kununkhiza kwakanthawi.
- Sitayala yonyansa imathanso kupanga fungo labwino, chifukwa nthawi zambiri nkhungu imapangapo.
- Chosefera chotsekera chomwe chatsekereza, mabatani ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono kuchokera pazovala zanu zitha kuyamba kuwola, ndikupangitsa makinawo kutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa.
- Pampu yosweka ndi chifukwa china cha "fungo". Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwake, madzi atha kumira m'chipangizocho, chomwe sichimawoneka ndi diso, chomwe chimayamba kuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono. Mupeza zotsatira zofananira ngati makinawo adayikidwa molakwika.
- Fungo losasangalatsa limatha kuyambitsidwa ndi madzi otaya omwe amalowa mu thanki kuchokera kuchimbudzi. Pofuna kupewa vutoli, kuda kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino.
- Phula losungunuka limatha kukhala lonunkhira: mu zida zotsika kwambiri, zinyalala ndi ufa wambiri zimatsalira pamakoma ake, zomwe zimakhala malo abwino oswana a bowa ndi mabakiteriya.
- Zotsalira za zotsekemera, zotsekemera ndi zonyansa zosiyanasiyana m'madzi olimba zimasokonezanso mkhalidwe wa chotenthetsera magetsi (TEN), kukhazikika pamtundu wa sikelo ndikupereka fungo lowola.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa njira yowunika chidindo cha labala cha nkhungu. Iyenera kuchotsedwa munthawi yake kuti mabakiteriya abwinobwino asachulukane.
Kodi kuchotsa fungo?
Polimbana ndi fungo losafunikira, choyambirira, zimathandiza kuthetsa magwero awo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti makina ochapira ayenera kutsukidwa ndi dothi mothandizidwa ndi ma klorini okhala ndi klorini ndikusiyidwa otseguka kwa tsiku limodzi. Tikukulangizani kuti musachedwetse njirayi kwamuyaya, chifukwa kuchedwa kumawopseza kuti kuswa mankhwala nthawi iliyonse. Choyambirira, malingaliro awa akugwira ntchito kwa iwo omwe sanachitepo nawo kanthu koyeretsa malonda.
Malangizo a katswiri wogwira ntchito ndi zida za akatswiri zotsuka zovala ndi zotsuka zowuma, kuyeretsa kwa makina oyenera kuyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa "Domestos". Njirayi ndiyosavuta: tsitsani kapangidwe kake mu cuvette ndikuyamba mkombero wosamba. Malo onse osavomerezeka mu chipangizochi adzafa ndikupita kuchimbudzi, kutsuka mbali zamkati: mapaipi, kukhetsa valavu ndi malo pakati pa thankiyo ndi ng'oma.
Zinthu zankhanza zomwe zili ndi ma chlorine bleach zimawononga fungo losasangalatsa pamakina ochapira ndikuwononga mchere ndi mamina mwamphamvu, koma nthawi yomweyo zimawononga zinthu zamkati. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuyeretsa sikuyenera kuchitika kawirikawiri. Ganizirani njira zina zofewetsera kukonza chipangizocho.
Ndimu asidi
Kununkhira koyenera pamakina ochapa kumatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi mankhwala otchipa otchipa. Mungathe kuchotsa ndi citric acid wamba.
Momwe mungachitire:
- Timayika magalamu 100 a mandimu m'chipinda cha ufa.
- Timayatsa makina ochapira kutentha kwa madigiri 90.
- Tikuyembekezera kutha kwa kuzungulira.
- Timayamba kutsuka.
- Pamapeto pa pulogalamuyi, pukutani gulu la mphira ndi ng'oma zowuma.
- Timasiya timatseguka kuti tithetse chinyezi mpaka kumapeto.
Ndi kusamba pafupipafupi, njirayi imatha kuchitika kamodzi pamwezi, kuwonjezera supuni 2 zokha za citric acid. Nthawi zina, timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi osatinso kamodzi pa kotala.
Vinyo woŵaŵa
Kuchotsa amber wosasangalatsa pamakina ochapira, viniga wosiyanasiyana ndiyenso woyenera. Amalimbana osati ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso ndi limescale pachitsulo chachitsulo.
Momwe mungatsukitsire:
- Thirani kapu ya viniga mu thireyi.
- Timayamba kutsuka kutentha kwambiri.
- Tikuyembekezera kutha kwa kutsuka kwakukulu.
- Dinani batani "kaye".
- Timasiya makinawa kwa maola awiri kuti viniga wosakaniza ndi madzi otentha akhale ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito.
- Timachotsa makina ochapira pang'onopang'ono: iyenera kuyambira pamayeso a "kutsuka".
- Mukamaliza kutsuka, tsukani fyuluta pamiyeso yonse.
Musamatsuke ndi viniga kangapo kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, apo ayi ziwalo za raba zitha kuwonongeka. Monga njira yodzitetezera, vinyo wosasa amathiridwa mu chipinda chokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira supuni zitatu.
Pachithunzicho, kugwiritsa ntchito viniga m'malo mwa kutsuka: zimatetezeranso ku kununkhira kovunda.
Zotupitsira powotcha makeke
Sodium bicarbonate, monga deodorizer wachilengedwe komanso kuyeretsa, imathandiza kuchotsa nkhungu ndi cinoni kuchokera mkati ndi kunja kwa chipangizocho.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito makina ochapira:
- Timasakaniza kapu ya soda ndi madzi ofunda.
- Timagwiritsa ntchito yankho pamagawo okutidwa ndi nkhungu.
- Timayika 250 g ina ya soda m'chipinda cha ufa.
- Timayatsa makina kuti azigwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri.
- Pambuyo pa pulogalamuyi, tikuyamba kutsuka.
Pachithunzichi, soda, kuwonjezera komwe kungachepetse nkhaniyi, kusunga zovala zoyera ngati chipale ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya kutsuka.
Mapiritsi ochapira ochapira
Njira zamakono zimachotsa mafuta mafuta, zinyalala, kupha majeremusi ndikuchotsa fungo.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mapiritsi ochapira kutsuka mu washer? Ndiosavuta:
- Ikani mapiritsi asanu mgubu.
- Timayatsa mayendedwe osamba kutentha kwambiri.
- Timayamba kutsuka.
- Pukutani mbali zonse zosafundidwa.
Imeneyi ndi njira yothandiza yochotsera dothi lowala ndikuletsa mapangidwe a limescale.
Kupewa
Ngati mankhwala owerengeka akuwoneka osagwira ntchito kuposa mankhwala ogulitsidwa m'sitolo, ndi bwino kugula mafomu omwe adapangidwa kuti achotse fungo losasangalatsa.
Ambiri opanga amapanga pazolemba zawo za nthawi yomwe malonda adzagwire ntchito. Maonekedwe oyenera kwambiri ayenera kusankhidwa pakuwonongeka kulikonse. Mukamagula, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala malangizo.
Kuti makina azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali komanso kuti asavutike ndi mafungo osafunikira, tikupangira kutsatira malangizo osavuta:
Mukamaliza kusamba, ndikofunikira kuchotsa chinyezi pamalo omwe mukugwiritsira ntchito ndikutsegulira mpweya wabwino.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa zotsekemera ndi zotsekemera: kuchuluka kwawo kumadzipangira pamakoma ndikupangitsa "fungo" lowola losasangalatsa.
- Musaiwale kuti nthawi ndi nthawi mumatsuka thireyi ndi chotsuka chotsuka. Fyuluta yotsuka ya makina ochapira iyenera kutsukidwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti zawonongeka, ndikofunikira kuti mulumikizane ndi kapitawo munthawi yake, yemwe adzazindikira mwaukadaulo vutolo.
- Payipi yakuda yoyera iyenera kutsukidwa poyendetsa makina opanda kanthu kutentha kwambiri. Ngati njirayo sigwira ntchito, gawolo lingafunike kusintha.
- Kupewa sikelo, nthawi ndi nthawi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zotsekemera zapadera poyeretsa makina ochapira kapena mavitamini okhala ndi klorini, ngati izi sizikutsutsana ndi malangizo a chipangizocho.
- Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana zinthu musanatsuke, chotsani mapepala, ndalama ndi zinthu zina m'matumba zomwe zingatseke fyuluta.
Ngati mumakonda kutsuka zovala ndi mabatani ndi zovekera, tsatirani malangizo osavuta awa: onani zitseko zamkati musanayambe makina - chizolowezichi chithandizira kupewa mavuto ambiri mtsogolo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zinthu zakuthwa ndi zazing'ono zitha kuwononga chisindikizo cha mphira, ng'oma kapena ziwalo zamkati. Matumba ochapa zovala atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kusweka.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha chisamaliro choyenera cha makina: mukatha kutsuka, pukutani thireyi ya ufa, mkatikati mwa ng'oma ndi zikhomo za raba pozipinda.
Kugwiritsa ntchito molondola komanso kulemekeza zida zapanyumba ndizofunikira kuti akhale ndi moyo wautali. Kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa makina ochapira ndikosavuta kupewa kuposa kuthana ndi zotsatirapo zake pambuyo pake. Kusamalira makina ochapira munthawi yake kumakhala kopindulitsa kwambiri kuposa kudzikonza nokha, kuitanitsa katswiri kapena kugula chinthu chatsopano.
