Kusankha malo osambira: njira zopangira, zida, mawonekedwe

Kugwiritsa ntchito masinki ndi mtundu wa kukhazikitsa

Pali njira zinayi zazikulu:

Yoyimitsidwa

Uwu ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri. Mabotolo amalumikizidwa kukhoma, pomwe mbaleyo imakhazikika. Chokhazikitsidwa chitha kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa mbale. Zoyetsanso zitha kutetezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zotonthoza.

Ophatikizidwa

Sinki yamtunduwu ithandizanso kupanga malo owonjezera osungira zinthu zofunika ndipo abisa waya. Mbale yomira imadula pamwamba pa kabati, tebulo kapena zotonthoza. Kuphatikiza apo, pakhoza kukhala njira ziwiri zodulira - m'mbali mwake mwa mbaleyo ndi yolumikizana ndi tebulo kapena mbali, pomwe mbale imatuluka pang'ono.

Zomangidwazo zili ndi maubwino angapo pazosankha zina zokhazikitsira mbale yakumira:

• kuthekera kwa mayankho achilendo amkati, kapangidwe kosakhala koyenera;
• njira yosavuta yokhazikitsira ndi kulumikiza, ndipo kabati yoyikirako itha kugulidwa kapena kupangidwa ndi dzanja;
• bungwe la malo owonjezera osungira, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino danga;
• Mtengo wamitundu yakufa ndi wotsika kuposa ma invoice ofanana.

Zojambula ("tulip")

Kuyika kumachitika "mwendo" pomwe chobisalira chobisika. "Mwendo" womwewo ukhoza kukhala wotseguka theka - kuchokera mbali yoyang'ana khoma, momwemonso ndi chopondapo.

Mbale

Posachedwa, mabeseni-mbale amatchuka, omwe amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kuyambira mpira mpaka kyubu. Iwo ali wokwera pa countertop lapansi.

Gulu la zipolopolo ndi zakuthupi

Kusankha kosambira kosambira ndikotakata kwambiri. Izi sizongokhala zadothi zokha komanso zopusa, komanso zosowa, zoyambirira monga matabwa kapena magalasi. Zachidziwikire, mtundu wa zinthuzo umakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito am'madzi, chifukwa chake tiziwaganizira mwatsatanetsatane.

Faience, zadothi, ziwiya zadothi

Zipangizo zofala kwambiri. Amadziwika ndi mitengo yotsika, moyo wautali wautumiki, kusamalira bwino, komanso kusamalira zachilengedwe. Chosintha chofunikira kwambiri cha kukhulupilira ndi porosity, chifukwa chake, pakupanga zitsime, zimakhazikika kotero kuti dothi lisalowemo pores, zomwe ndizosatheka kutsuka. Zitsulo zadothi zilibe vuto ili, koma zili ndi mtengo wokwera. Zitsulo zonse zadothi, zadothi komanso zadothi ndizolemera ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zosalimba, zomwe zimafunikira kulimbitsa ndi kusamalira mosamala.

Daimondi yabodza

Malinga ndi mikhalidwe yake, mozama wopangidwa ndi mwala wopangira umaposa ma analog omwe amapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Mwala wachilengedwe ndi wosalimba komanso wolemera kwambiri; komanso, zopangira zake zimayenera kupangidwa ndi manja, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okwera mtengo.

Miyala yokumba imakhala ndi polima ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimaidzaza. Kuwonjezera kwa nkhumba kumapereka pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse. Kupanga zipolopolo kumachitika ndi jakisoni ndi njira zoumba, zomwe zimachepetsa mtengo wazomwe zachitika pomaliza. Kumira koteroko kumakhala kopepuka kuposa zopangidwa ndi miyala yachilengedwe, yolimba kwambiri, yosavuta kusamalira, samawopa kutentha kwambiri komanso mankhwala amwano.

Ubwino wa miyala yochita kupanga:

• Mtengo ndi wotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anzawo achilengedwe, pomwe akunja amakhala osazindikirika.
• Pamwamba pa lakuya pamakhala mosalala bwino, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri kukwaniritsa mukamagwiritsa mwala wachilengedwe.
• Kutsika kochepa kumathandizira kuti lakuya likhale loyera kwa nthawi yayitali ndikupangitsa kuti likhale losavuta kuyeretsa. Mtengo wamwala wachilengedwe ndiwokwera kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti lakuzimiramo liyenera kutsukidwa pafupifupi tsiku lililonse.
• Mwala wokumba ndi chinthu chaukhondo chomwe sichisunga chinyezi.
• Chip chikayamba kusambira, chimatha kuphimbidwa ndi zida zapadera.
• Sinki lopangidwa ndi miyala yokumba silimatha magwiridwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake kwanthawi yayitali, kwazaka zambiri.

Galasi

Mwa mitundu yonse yamabafa osambira, iyi ndi yachilendo kwambiri ndipo imadzetsa nkhawa. Galasi ndichinthu chosalimba chomwe chimasweka kukhala zidutswa zakuthwa, kotero pakuyang'ana koyamba zimawoneka ngati zosayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubafa.

M'malo mwake, popanga masinki agalasi, magalasi ochepetsa makulidwe owonjezera (osachepera 15 mm) amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira yapadera. Kuphatikiza apo, pakupanga kwamagalasi otere, zowonjezera zimawonjezerapo zomwe zimakulitsa mphamvu zama makina. Kumira koteroko sikuwopa kukwapulidwa mwangozi ndipo kumatha zaka zambiri. Mitundu yamagalasi nthawi zambiri imakhala patebulo m'malo mokhala khoma.

Ubwino waukulu wazitsulo zamagalasi:

• Kukana kupsinjika kwamakina sikotsika poyerekeza ndi mitundu yazotengera, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndiabwino kwambiri.
• Saopa kusintha kwa kutentha.
• Chifukwa chowonekera poyera, samadzaza malo osambira, ngati "akusungunuka" mmenemo.
• Ngakhale beseni lokulirapo lakuwoneka ngati laling'ono kwambiri kuposa kukula kwake kwenikweni chifukwa cha magalasi.
• Maonekedwe sasintha akawululidwa ndi mankhwala owopsa kapena zoyeretsa.
• Ndi otetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito, popeza m'mphepete mwakunyumba mumakhala mchenga, ndipo ngati padzi likuphwanyika, zidutswa zazing'ono osati zakuthwa zimapanga.
• Zitsulo zamagalasi ndizopepuka kuti zisayikidwe mosavuta.

Galasi imakhalanso ndi zovuta. Galasi ndi zinthu zodetsedwa mosavuta, mozama amayenera kutsukidwa komanso kutsukidwa pafupipafupi. Kuphatikiza apo, oyeretsa amayenera kusankhidwa mosamala kwambiri: kupezeka kwa abrasives mkati mwawo kumatha kuwononga mawonekedwe akumira.

Wood

Chinthu china chosazolowereka chomira m'madzi osambira ndi matabwa. Sinki yamatabwa imawoneka yosakhala yovomerezeka kwenikweni, ndipo imatha kusandutsa bafa wamba kukhala luso la zojambulajambula.

Sinki zopangidwa ndi matabwa ndizoyenera makamaka pamawonekedwe a eco, komanso zochitika zina zamkati. Ntchito zake sizotsika poyerekeza ndi zadothi: mtengo umathandizidwa mwanjira yapadera kuti isatenge madzi ndi dothi. Komabe, zitsime zamatabwa zimakhala ndi vuto lalikulu: ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri.

Zitsulo

Ngati m'makhitchini zitsulo zimadziwika kale, m'zipinda zosambiramo zimakhala zosowa. Simaikidwa kawirikawiri, zitsulo zachitsulo ndizoyenera makamaka masitaelo amakono, monga ukadaulo wapamwamba kapena minimalism. Ngati mkuwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsulo, mozimira angagwiritsidwe ntchito padenga, mdziko, ndi mapangidwe ena osambira, koma iyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Kusamalira sinki yachitsulo ndikosavuta, chinthu chachikulu sikuti chikande, osagwiritsa ntchito ma abrasives ndi mapaketi opangira waya, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwawapukutira mutagwiritsa ntchito, apo ayi mabala amakhalabe.

Marble

Ichi ndi chinthu chokongola komanso cholimba chomwe chimafuna kusamala. Sitima ya marble imawoneka ngati yabwino ndipo ndiyabwino pazolowera zamkati, komanso zamkati mwa masitayilo a Rococo ndi Baroque. Pali zovuta ziwiri zazikulu: dothi limadziunjikira m'miyala ya marble, ndipo imawonongeka chifukwa cha zotsukira zaukali. Imeneyi ndi njira yodula.

Gulu la zipolopolo ndi mawonekedwe

Posankha malo osambira a bafa, mawonekedwe ake ndiofunikira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza pa mbale zodziwika bwino zamakona anayi okhala ndi m'mbali mwake, pali zosankha zingapo zomwe zingagwirizane ndi zokonda zonse. Sinks ndi:

• amakona anayi;
• lalikulu;
• kuzungulira;
• chowulungika;
• ngodya;
• wachiphamaso;
• osakanikirana.

Kaya sinki ndi yotani, m'mbali mwake nthawi zambiri mumakhala mozungulira kuti mukhale chitetezo komanso kuti mugwiritse ntchito mosavuta. Sinki yaying'ono yamakona anayi ndiyo njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino. Zikhala zoyenera ponseponse komanso mchimbudzi chaching'ono. Ndi bwino kukonzekera zipinda zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi ma sinki apakona.

Kumira ndi zomata

Sinkiyo limayikidwa pamwamba pa kabati ndikumangirizidwa kukhoma pogwiritsa ntchito mabowo okwera. Ngati kulibe, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kukonza lakuya pakhoma pogwiritsa ntchito guluu wokhala ndi silicone. Mwala wokhotakhota ukhoza kuimitsidwa kapena kuimirira pansi.

Ubwino wokhazikitsa kabowo pamiyala yokhotakhota: muzipinda zazing'ono zimakupatsani mwayi wokonzera malo osungira osatenga malo owonjezera; kudzazidwa mkati kwa kabati kutha kuchitidwa mosiyanasiyana, itha kukhala mashelufu onse ndi ma tebulo kapena madengu.

Pakona ikumira

Mwa mitundu yonse yamabafa osambira, muyenera kusamala ndi zosankha zapakona. Amatha kukhala amitundu iwiri: kuyimitsidwa kapena kusungika. Monga lamulo, zitsime zamakona ndizochepa kukula, ndipo zimayikidwanso pamalo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osagwiritsidwa ntchito, kapena ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira ina.

• Sitima yapakona imapangitsa kuti tisunge malo osambira, omwe, monga mukudziwa, sangakhale ochulukirapo.
• Kuphatikiza pakusungitsa danga lenileni, lakuya pakona limaperekanso kukulira kwa chipindacho, chifukwa chimatenga malo ochepa kuposa momwe zimakhalira.
• Sinki yakona ikhoza kuyikidwa mchipinda cha kalembedwe kalikonse, muyenera kungosankha zinthu zoyenera kuzimitsa zokha ndi chosakanizira chake, ndi kabati, ngati zingaperekedwe.
• Zida zamatumba oyimbira zooneka ngati ngodya zitha kukhala zilizonse, koma ziphuphu ndi zadothi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zomangira pakona zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wazitsulo:

• tsegulani (mapaipi amayenera kuphimbidwa kuwonjezera),
• "tulip" (mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wazipolopolo zazing'ono, mapaipi amabisika mu "mwendo" pansi pa sinki),
• mbale (lakuya lidayikidwa pa kabati).

Malangizo posankha malo osambira

1. Sinki iyenera kufanana ndi kalembedwe kakusamba kosambira, kuphatikizapo kuikira madzi.
2. Dzenje l kusefukira limafunikira, mwina zotsatira zosasangalatsa panthawi yogwira, makamaka kusefukira kwamadzi, ndizotheka;
3. Mabowo apampopi pasinki ayenera kukhala pamalo abwino. N'kutheka kuti chosakanizira sichikumangirira padziwe, koma kukhoma.
4. Ngati bafa ndi yayikulu, samalani ndi mitundu "iwiri" posankha malo osambira.
5. M`pofunika kulabadira khalidwe la utoto mbali ya kapangidwe: sayenera madontho, mikwingwirima.
6. Ubwino wazitsulo ndizowonetsera mtundu wonse wazinthu zonse. Kutalika kwake ndikotalika, monga lamulo, chinthucho chimakutumikirani popanda kusintha mawonekedwe ake.

Ndi mitundu yonse yamasinki, zida ndi mawonekedwe, zopangira faience ndizodziwika kwambiri, popeza zilibe zofanana pamitengo yamitengo. Pamalo achiwiri pali miyala yokumba komanso yachilengedwe, kumbuyo kwawo kuli zipolopolo zopangidwa ndi gulu, galasi, chitsulo.