Kapangidwe
Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi imadalira mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake, komanso malo azenera ndi kulumikizana. Mukamamanga nyumba yabwinobwino, kusungidwa kwa zinthu zikuluzikulu kumapangidwa koyambirira ndikulamulidwa ndi zomwe makasitomala amafunikira, ndipo m'nyumba yomalizidwa kale ndikofunikira kusintha momwe zinthu ziliri kale.
M'khitchini yayikulu pabalaza (25 - 30 m), ndikosavuta kuyika magawo onse atatu ogwira ntchito:
- Pali malo ogulitsira khitchini, omwe amatha kukhazikika ngati chilembo "U", pangodya kapena molunjika.
- Pali malo okwanira gulu lodyera: tebulo, mipando kapena malo okhala.
- Pali malo aulere a malo azisangalalo: sofa, TV kapena poyatsira moto.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chochezera kukhitchini kanyumba kakhitchini kakang'ono ndi bala. Zinthu zachitsulo, zokutira zikopa ndi konkriti zimapangitsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yosasangalatsa komanso yankhanza. Kutsiriza kwa nkhuni kumachepetsa chidwi ndi kutentha komwe zinthu zachilengedwe zimapereka.
Komanso kamangidwe ka kakhitchini pabalaza mnyumba yamunthu kamakhudzidwa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Chipinda chokhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera chimawoneka chokulirapo, koma ndizovuta kuzizungulira: tsamba lililonse limawoneka ngati chilumba chosiyana, chomwe sichimakhala bwino nthawi zonse.
Chipinda chamakona anayi nthawi zambiri chimagawika m'mabwalo awiri ofanana, pomwe dera lililonse limakhala ndi malo ake: khitchini imaphatikizidwa ndi chipinda chodyera, chomwe chimakhala chabwino, ndipo chipinda chochezera chili m'chigawo chachiwiri cha chipinda.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chochezera chokhala ndi khitchini yokhazikika, yomwe ili mnyumba yapayokha pansi pamakwerero mpaka chipinda chachiwiri.
Ngakhale kudera laling'ono, ndizotheka kuyika malo onse atatu ogwira ntchito - konzani malo ophikira, pangani chipinda chodyera chaching'ono ndikuyika sofa yopuma. Koma kukhitchini pabalaza, muyenera kusankha chofunikira kwambiri, mipando ya laconic.
Nthawi zina malo azisangalalo ndi malo odyera amayenera kuphatikizidwa. Mgwirizano umakwaniritsidwa mothandizidwa ndi sofa yomwe imasunthira patebulo. Njira ina yabwino ndi cholembera cha bar chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gome lodyera ndi kuphika pamwamba, ndipo sofa yaying'ono imayikidwa padera.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chodyera kukhitchini chomwe chimakhala ndi sofa pafupi ndi gome.
Makhalidwe a magawidwe
Pali njira zingapo zogawa kakhitchini pabalaza. Chimodzi mwazotchuka kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito sofa wokhala ndi msana wake kuphika ndi gome. Ngati pali malo ambiri mnyumba yapadera, chilumba chimayikidwa ngati cholekanitsa komanso malo ena ogwirira ntchito - nduna yayikulu. Itha kukhalanso ngati tebulo lodyera, pomwe pamayenera kukhala malo okwanira kuyenda.
Njira ina yokonza magawowa ndi kauntala. Zikuwoneka bwino mukachipinda kakhitchini kanyumba kanyumba kanyumba, koma kali ndi vuto limodzi: malo okhala patebulo lalitali komanso malo ogulitsira mowa siabwino kwa okalamba komanso mabanja ang'onoang'ono.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa tebulo lachilumba logwira ntchito lomwe limagwira ngati tebulo, malo ogwirira ntchito komanso malo osungira mbale.
Chipinda chanyumba chanyumba chitha kulumikizidwa ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera: mabwalo, podium kapena magawano. Zosankha ziwiri zoyambirira sizimaba malo, koma "makoma" owonjezerapo amatha kulanda chipinda chakhitchini-malo ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe, motero ndizoyenera m'chipinda chokhala ndi mawindo awiri kapena atatu akulu kapena potuluka pamtunda.
Kakhitchini-chipinda chochezera chamkati mnyumba yangayekha chimatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi utoto kapena mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazokongoletsa kukhoma: utoto wosiyanasiyana kapena mapepala amiyala, njerwa, pulasitala wokongoletsera, mapanelo amitengo. Pansi palinso matailosi m'njira zosiyanasiyana: matailosi amaikidwa m'khitchini, ndi laminate kapena parquet pabalaza. Chisankhochi chimalamulidwa osati ndi zokongoletsa zokha, komanso ndi kuchitapo kanthu.
Momwe mungapangire chipinda chochezera?
Kuphatikiza khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera m'nyumba kumakhala ndi mavuto ena - kununkhiza ndi phokoso lazipangizo zapakhomo. Kuti muchepetse zovuta, muyenera kukonzekeretsa chipinda ndikukhala ndi mpweya wabwino.
Kuchokera pakuwona kwa ergonomics, makonzedwe opambana kwambiri a "triangle yogwira ntchito" (kumira, mbaula, firiji) ndi khitchini yopangidwa ndi U. Pakuphika, mutha kuyimirira pamalo amodzi, kutembenuza thupi lokha, lomwe limapulumutsa nthawi ndi khama. Khitchini yapakona imawerengedwa kuti ndiyosavuta, koma yodalirika.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chachikulu chakhitchini m'nyumba yanyumba yokhala ndi bala ya bar, sofa wapangodya ndi gulu lodyera laulere.
Kukongola kwa malo okhala mchilimwe kumayandikira chilengedwe, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizingakhale zopanda pake kutsindika izi pakupanga kakhitchini pabalaza. Ngati chipinda chili ndi pakhonde, m'pofunika kukonzekera kutsegula ndi chitseko chamakono chagalasi. Kakhitchini yomwe ili mchipinda chochezera iyenera kukonzekera kuti isalepheretse kuyenda kwaulere ndi kutsegula chitseko.
Pamwamba pa tebulo ndi lakuya, yomwe ili pafupi ndi zenera, imawoneka bwino: mukamaphika komanso kutsuka mbale, ndizosangalatsa kusilira malo ozungulira. M'nyumba, lingaliro ili ndilovuta kwambiri kuligwiritsa ntchito kuposa m'nyumba.
Pachithunzicho pali khitchini, chipinda chochezera chokhala ndi chipinda chodyera chachikulu ndi njira yotulukira pakhonde, pomwe kona yomwe ili pakona ili ndi lakuya pazenera.
Ngati khitchini yodyeramo ili m'chipinda cham'mwamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti m'malo mwa makabati okhala ndi mashelufu otseguka. Kwa denga lotsetsereka, mtundu wowala bwino ndioyenera: yoyera kapena imvi yopepuka.
Kusankha kuyatsa
Musapeputse gawo la kuyatsa mkatikati mwanyumba. Mothandizidwa ndi kuwala, mutha kukulitsa mozungulira malo a kakhitchini-pabalaza, ndipo m'malo mwake, mudzaze chipinda chachikulu ndikutonthoza. Kuwala konse kumaperekedwa ndi chandelier kapena magetsi oyala. Kuunikira kwam'deralo ngati zingwe za LED kumasankhidwa kukhitchini.
Chigawo chilichonse chiyenera kukhala ndi magetsi ake okhala ndi kosintha kosavuta. Nyali zimapachikidwa pamwamba pa tebulo lodyera, nyali zapansi zimayikidwa pafupi ndi sofa. Ma sconces akumakhoma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo apakatikati.
Kuunikira kwapadera ngati mawanga kumatha kutsindika zinthu zina zokongoletsera: mwachitsanzo, chithunzi chomwe chimakongoletsa pabalaza. Komanso, mawanga ang'onoang'ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mukufuna kuunikira chipinda chamadzulo kapena usiku.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chochezera chakhitchini mnyumba yapayokha. Nyali yamaunyolo ili pamwambapa pachilumbachi. M'dera lachisangalalo, chimodzi mwazowunikira ndi nyali ya tebulo yokhala ndi mthunzi.
Malingaliro amkati
Kapangidwe ka khitchini pabalaza kumadalira pazinthu zingapo: kukoma kwa nzika zake, mawonekedwe anyumbayo, komanso madera ozungulira.
Ndizomveka ngati mkati mwa nyumbayi, moyang'anizana ndi mwala, mudzapitilizabe masitaelo oyandikana ndi akale: art deco, neoclassic, empire. Mipando yokongola, nsalu zamtengo wapatali, mabwalo, komanso malo ozimitsira moto okhala ndi miyala kapena okongoletsedwa ndi mapangidwe abwino oyenerana ndi malo otere.
M'nyumba yamatabwa, khitchini, yophatikizika ndi chipinda chochezera, chopangidwa ndi Provence, dziko kapena cholimbikitsidwa kalembedwe ka malo abwino akuwoneka mwachilengedwe. Zida zachilengedwe, mipando yakale ndi zokongoletsera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa. Matabwa, matabwa otseguka ndi matabwa okalamba amawoneka okongola.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa kapangidwe kakhitchini pabalaza m'nyumba yanyumba, yopangidwa mwanjira yazakale.
Ngati kanyumba kamene kali m'mbali mwa nyanja, njira yoyenera kwambiri ya Mediterranean, yomwe imakwanira bwino mozungulira. Koma ngakhale nyumba yangayekha ili pakatikati, mothandizidwa ndi malo owoneka bwino, mutha kuyisandutsa malo opumulirako.
Otsatira mawonekedwe amakono amasankha mayendedwe aku Scandinavia, minimalism, mawonekedwe a eco, komanso malo okwezeka. Zomangamanga zoterezi zimawoneka zazikulu, zopepuka komanso zonunkhira.
Zithunzi zojambula
Mukaphatikiza khitchini ndi chipinda chochezera kapena mumakonza pakamangidwe kanyumba, ndikofunika kuwerengera zabwino zonse ndi zoyipa pasadakhale. Ubwino wake ndiwodziwikiratu: chipinda chachikulu chimakwanira alendo amasiye ambiri komanso abale ake, komanso kukulolani kuti mupange mipando yazithunzi. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhitchini pabalaza, wothandizira alendo amatha kusamalira ana osasokonezedwa kuphika. Ndipo zovuta zitha kuthetsedwa mosavuta mothandizidwa ndi zida zapadera.
