Momwe mungasankhire bulangeti podzaza?

Posankha chodzaza bulangeti, zofunika zazikulu pazinthuzo ndizokomera chilengedwe komanso chitetezo. Sayenera kutulutsa zinthu zovulaza mlengalenga, komanso sikuyenera kuyatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yake ndikuloleza mpweya ndi chinyezi kudutsa bwino, koma nthawi yomweyo kuti zikhale zotentha, ndikupanga microclimate yapadera kwa munthu amene akugona. Zida zambiri, zachilengedwe komanso zopangidwa ndi anthu, zimakwaniritsa izi, koma chilichonse chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe, zabwino ndi zoyipa zake.

Mitundu yodzaza mabulangete

Zosefera zonse zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito zitha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu:

• Zachilengedwe
• Kupanga

Gulu lirilonse liri ndi zipangizo zotchuka kwambiri, zomwe tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane.

Mabulangete opangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe zanyama

Zida zachilengedwe zimakonda kukonda kwanthawi yayitali komanso koyenera, mwina aliyense amakumbukira kuyambira ali mwana za agogo ofunda komanso otentha a agogo, kapena olimba, koma otentha, "ngamila". Kodi maubwino ndi zovuta za zinthu zachilengedwe zopangira zofunda ndi ziti?

Kusokoneza

Mbalame pansi mwina ndichimodzi mwazakale kwambiri zodzaza pogona. Zachidziwikire, lero izi sizomwe zimapangitsa kuti agogo athu azidula mabedi a nthenga. Ikupatsidwa chithandizo chapadera, kuyesera kukonza mikhalidwe yabwino ndikusokoneza zoyipa. Komabe, nkhaniyi ilibe zovuta zina.

Ubwino:

• Kutentha kwakukulu kotha kutentha, ma duvet ndi ena otentha kwambiri;
• Kuthamanga kwapamwamba;
• Kutha kupanga microclimate yokhazikika pansi pa bulangeti;
• Kutha kupezanso mawonekedwe msanga;
• Kutsata pang'ono;
• Pansi sipezera magetsi;
• Moyo wautali (pafupifupi zaka makumi awiri)

Zovuta

• Pansi pali malo oswana a nthata za fumbi, zomwe ndizolimba kwambiri;
• Mumadzaza nthunzi chinyezi mosavuta, chinyezi mosavuta, chimatha kuyamwa madzi mpaka theka la kulemera kwake;
• Ndizovuta kusamalira bulangeti pansi, liyenera kuchitidwa chithandizo chapadera motsutsana ndi nkhupakupa;
• Mtengo wapamwamba.

Nkhosa ubweya

Bulangeti lopangidwa ndi zodzikongoletsera zachilengedwe "ubweya wa nkhosa" amawaonabe ngati ochiritsa. Zowonadi, ngati ubweya wosagwiritsiridwa ntchito wagwiritsidwa ntchito m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali, lanolin yomwe ili mmenemo imatha kulowa pakhungu ndikuthandizira thanzi lamafundo ndi khungu. Komabe, ubweya wosasinthidwa sukugwiritsidwa ntchito pakadali pano, ndipo phindu lakukhudzana ndi khungu mwachindunji ndizokayikitsa. Komabe, kutentha kwa ubweya ndikokwera kwambiri, komwe kumatha kuchiritsa nthawi zina.

Ubwino:

• Amasungunuka mwangwiro chinyezi, chifukwa chake, gawo lotchedwa "kutentha kowuma" limapangidwa pansi pa bulangeti, lomwe limapindulitsa thupi;
• Sipeza magetsi;
• Mtengo wa bajeti

Zovuta

• Kulemera kwakukulu;
• Kutha kuphika;
• Mavuto osamalira: kuyeretsa kokha ndikovomerezeka; zofunda sizingatsukidwe;
• Moyo waufupi (osapitilira zaka zisanu);
• Zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo (nthata za fumbi, sera ya nyama).

Ngamila ubweya

Mukamasankha podzaza bulangeti, muyenera kumvera ubweya wangamila, womwe ndiwodziwika kumayiko akummawa. Katundu wake, amaposa nkhosa.

Ubwino:

• Imasungunuka chinyezi bwino, imapanga "kutentha kowuma", kuchiritsa zowawa zamagulu ndi chimfine, osatuluka thukuta pansi pa bulangeti lotere;
• Imatha kutentha bwino, chifukwa chake ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimadzaza kwambiri;
• Ali ndi mpweya wabwino;
• Sipeza magetsi;
• Ali ndi kulemera kotsika, kofanana ndi kulemera kwa zinthu kuchokera pansi;
• Pafupifupi palibe chodyera, popeza ubweya wa ngamila umasinthasintha;
• Moyo wautumiki ndiwokwera kuposa wapansi - mpaka zaka 30.

Zovuta:

• Monga pansi, imakhala malo oswanirana nthata, zomwe zimayambitsa chifuwa chachikulu mwa anthu ena;
• Bulangeti limatha kupanga "kumva" (ngati lipangidwa ndi ubweya wa nyama zazing'ono, ndiye kuti izi sizingachitike);
• Mtengo wapamwamba.

Silika

Nsalu za silika zimapezeka ku zikopa za mbozi ya silkworm. Sikuti amangogwiritsa ntchito ulusi wokha, komanso ma cocoon osakwaniritsidwa.

Ubwino:

• Sizimayambitsa chifuwa, popeza nthata zafumbi sizikhalamo, izi zimapangitsa silika kukhala wosiyana ndi mitundu ina yonse yodzaza ndi nyama;
• Ali ndi antibacterial properties;
• Kusinthana kwabwino kwa mpweya ndi chinyezi ndi chilengedwe;
• Zotsutsana;
• Kukhazikika;
• Mabulangete opangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe zopangidwa ndi ulusi wa silika amatha kutsukidwa, koma izi siziyenera kuchitika nthawi zambiri - mumakhala mpweya wokwanira.

Zovuta

• Samasunga kutentha mokwanira, ndiabwino nthawi yotentha, koma nthawi yozizira kumakhala kozizira pansi pa bulangeti la silika;
• Mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri.

Mabulangete ochokera kuzomera zachilengedwe

Thonje

Mtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri pazinthu zonse zachilengedwe, thonje ili ndi katundu wotsika mtengo. Koma, komabe, itha kukhala njira yabwino yosinthira ndalama ngati zingachitike kuti moyo wautali sunaganiziridwe.

Ubwino:

• Sizimapanga malo abwino kuti pakhale nthata, sizimayambitsa chifuwa;
• Sichitha kutentha bwino, chifukwa choti mabulangete a thonje ndi ofunda, amatha kutentha pansi pawo ndipo ndiosavuta thukuta;
• Kukwanitsa.

Zovuta

• Amaloledwa kulowa chinyezi, amatha kukhala ndi 40% mwa iwo okha;
• Zofunda zawo za thonje ndizolemera kwambiri;
• Zinthuzo zimaphika mwachangu ndikutaya katundu wake, motero bulangeti silikhala kwakanthawi.

Pofewetsa zovuta, ulusi wopangira amawonjezeredwa ku thonje; zofunda ndi zophatikizira izi ndizopepuka, zimakhala zazitali ndipo zimakhala bwino mthupi.

Nsalu

Fulakesi ndi hemp ndi zomera zomwe, monga thonje, zimakhala ndi ulusi, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala nsalu komanso zodzaza pogona. Zodzaza mabulangete fulakesi ndi hemp zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nyengo iliyonse - zimadzipangira tokha microclimate ya munthu amene akugona, chifukwa nthawi zonse amakhala omasuka pansi pake - sikutentha nthawi yotentha komanso kuzizira m'nyengo yozizira.

Ubwino:

• Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sizimakhala mumtunduwu;
• Ali ndi mpweya wabwino komanso mpweya wabwino;
• Ulusi wa zomerazi uli ndi maantimicrobial katundu, omwe amalepheretsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pakamagona;
• Matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi okwanira;
• Zosavuta kusamalira - amatha kutsukidwa, pomwe zinthuzo zimauma msanga;
• Chimodzi mwazinthu zolimba kwambiri pagulu lachilengedwe.

Zovuta:

• Mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri.

Bamboo

Zodzaza zopangidwa ndi ulusi wa nsungwi zawonekera posachedwa pamsika. Bamboo ndi chomera chomwe chilibe mbali zopangira ulusi, motero ndizosatheka kupeza ulusi woyenera kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zofunda. Kuti mupeze ulusi wa nsungwi, matabwa a chomeracho amasinthidwa mwanjira yapadera, kenako fiber imatulutsidwa mmenemo.

Ubwino:

• Sayambitsa chifuwa;
• Ali ndi katundu wa antibacterial;
• Mpweya wabwino permeability;
• Satenga fungo;
• Sipeza magetsi;
• Mabulangete ndi opepuka;
• Zinthu zimatha kutsukidwa pamakina ochapira.

Zovuta:

• Amakhala ndi matenthedwe okwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake mabulangete amakhala "ozizira", oyenera nthawi yotentha komanso yopanda nyengo;
• Utumiki waufupi - osapitilira zaka ziwiri (ndikuwonjezeranso kwa ulusi wopangira, moyo wautumiki ukuwonjezeka);
• Pafupifupi satenga chinyezi.

Bulugamu

CHIKWANGWANI amachokera zimayambira za mbewu ndi mapadi. Ili ndi mayina tenzel, kapena lyocell. Nthawi zina ulusi wopangira amawonjezeredwa mu ulusi wa bulugamu kuti achepetse mtengo.

Ubwino:

• Sayambitsa chifuwa;
• Ali ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo;
• Ili ndi matenthedwe otsika otsika, chifukwa chake ndi imodzi mwazinthu zotentha kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka pazingwe zazomera;
• Ili ndi zotanuka, chifukwa chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sichimanga;
• Ali ndi chinyezi chabwino komanso mpweya wabwino;
• Ali ndi zinthu zabwino zotsutsana;
• Makina osamba;
• Kutalika kwa moyo wautali - mpaka zaka 10.

Zovuta:

• Mtengo wokwera kwambiri wamasamba.

Kupanga Anadzaza Mabulangete

Zopangira zodzaza mapilo ndi zofunda zimapezeka kuzipangizo zopangira. Koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti sioyenera zolinga zawo, nthawi zambiri m'malo mwake - anthu amatha kupanga zomwe chilengedwe sichinachite bwino: njira yabwino yodzaza. Mabulangete okhala ndi zotsekera zopangidwa ndi ulusi wopanga amakhala ndi katundu wabwino.

Thinsulate (swan pansi)

Izi zidapangidwa kuti zithandizire swan pansi. Ili ndi zabwino zake zonse, ngakhale ilinso ndi zovuta zake. Oyenera miyezi yotentha ndi yophukira, chifukwa ndikosavuta kutenthedwa pansi pake mchilimwe ndipo kumatha kuzizira nthawi yozizira.

Ubwino:

• Sayambitsa chifuwa;
• Samatulutsa zinthu zovulaza mlengalenga;
• Zimayendetsa bwino kutentha, chifukwa choti mabulangete amakhala ofunda kwambiri;
• Opepuka kwambiri;
• Sigundana, sichita mkate, imasunga mawonekedwe ake oyambirira bwino;
• Makina osamba.

Zovuta

• Kumanga malo amodzi magetsi;
• Ili ndi nthunzi yotsika komanso mpweya wabwino.

CHIKWANGWANI poliyesitala

Zambiri zodzikongoletsera zamakono zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu izi: holofiber, ecofiber, comfortel, microfiber ndi ena. Mabulangete opangidwa ndi zokutira zokuzira "polyester fiber" amafanana.

Ubwino:

• Musayambitse chifuwa;
• Osatulutsa zinthu zovulaza;
• Osaphika kwa nthawi yayitali;
• Kutenthetsa bwino;
• Amalemera pang'ono;
• Yoyesedwa, nthawi yayifupi yoyanika;
• Amatumikira kwa zaka zosachepera 10.

Zovuta:

• Kutsika kwa mpweya ndi mpweya wabwino, kuyamwa kochepa kwa chinyezi;
• Kukhazikika kokhazikika.

Momwe mungasankhire bulangeti podzaza: maupangiri

Pomaliza, zonsezi zimadalira zokonda zathu komanso chitonthozo. Omwe amakonda bulangeti lotentha amakonda kutsika ndi ubweya ngati chodzaza. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti sioyenera odwala matendawa. Kwa omwe ali ndi ziwengo, zofunda za fiber zitha kukhala njira ina yabwino, pomwe kuli koyenera kugula zofunda zosiyanasiyana nyengo zosiyanasiyana: chilimwe ndikwabwino kubisala nsungwi kapena silika, m'nyengo yozizira - nsalu, thonje kapena bulugamu.

Zolembapo zopangidwa ndi ulusi wopangira wopangidwa ndi ulusi wopanga zimaposa zinthu ndi zodzaza zachilengedwe pafupifupi pamikhalidwe yawo yonse. Ali ndi gawo limodzi lokhalo lochepa - samalola kuti nthunzi iwonongeke bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pakatentha kwambiri, thupi limayamba kutuluka thukuta. Pofuna kuti izi zisachitike, makulidwe a zofunda zotere ayenera kusinthidwa nyengo ndi nyengo.