Bokosi lachitsulo lazitsulo

M'nyumba zamakono zazing'ono, eni ake amayesetsa kukonza mipando ndi zinthu zamkati momwe zimagwirizira momwe zingathere kuti asunge malo aulere. Koma ngakhale m'nyumba zazikulu monga chinthu chachitsulo, nthawi zina palibe poti nkuziyika kuti zisasokoneze, sizikusokoneza malo, koma zinali pafupi nthawi yoyenera. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi bolodi lazitsulo. Sizingatenge malo ambiri, zidzabisala kuti musayang'ane, pomwe kuli koyenera kuyigwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha kupindika kwake. Woperekera alendo sayenera kulingalira za momwe angapangire kusita kuti adzipange yekha kukhala bwino osasokoneza aliyense.

Makhalidwe a matabwa omangidwa

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, matabwa omangira azitsulo amakhala omangidwa (ophatikizika) mu mipando kapena zipilala zapadera. Ndizosasunthika mzipinda zazing'ono komanso ma studio. Zokonzeka zopangidwa za opanga osiyanasiyana ndi zopangidwa zilipo zogulitsa; nthawi zina zimakhala zopangidwa ndi opanga mipando. Pali amisiri omwe amapanga zida zotere pawokha. Kawirikawiri zimamangidwa m'zipinda za zovala kapena zovala, nthawi zina zimabisala mu chipinda chapadera kumbuyo kwa kalilole kapena zokongoletsera, mwa ovala, ngakhale kukhitchini - pali zosankha zambiri. Maonekedwe ake, cholinga chake komanso kapangidwe kake, sizimasiyana ndi zoyimilira pansi, kupatula momwe zimakhalira ndikufutukula. Amapangidwa kuchokera ku plywood, chipboard kapena chitsulo ndipo amakhala ndi nsalu yolimba, yotentha kwambiri yosanjikiza yosindikiza.

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Ngati tizingolankhula za zabwino ndi zoyipa zazida zopangira ironing, maubwino ake amaposa. Zina mwazabwino, izi ndi izi:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera malo okhalamo: chida chomangira chitsulo sichitenga malo pang'ono.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino: ndikosavuta kutuluka, chitsulo nsalu ndikukupindanso, palibe chifukwa choganizira nthawi iliyonse komwe mungayikepo ndikulumikiza chitsulo.
• Kuphatikiza kophatikizana ndi mkati mwa chipindacho: mutha kukongoletsa zowonera ndi galasi, khoma kapena kungobisala mu mipando.
• Mayankho amunthu payekha: nthawi zambiri amalamula molingana ndi kukula kwa mipando yomwe ilipo kuti agwirizane bwino ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda.
• Kugwira ntchito: mitundu yazopangidwa nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zitsulo ndi zitsulo, magalasi ndi zinthu zina zothandiza.

Zothetsera zamtunduwu zilinso ndi mbali zoyipa; zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimadziwika pazolakwitsa:

• Kupanda kuyenda - kapangidwe kake sikangasunthidwe kupita kuchipinda china.
• Mtengo wapamwamba poyerekeza ndi mitundu yachikhalidwe, koma izi ndizoposa zabwino zonse za njirayi.

Zojambula zosiyanasiyana

Malinga ndi mtundu wa zomangamanga, pali mitundu itatu yayikulu yamatabwa omangira - yobwezeretsanso, yopinda komanso yobisika. Zambiri pazakusiyanaku zafotokozedwa patebulo pansipa.

Chochotseka

Monga lamulo, zida zachitsulo zotulutsira pansi zimapangidwira kuyitanitsa, ndipo zimapezeka m'masitolo. Mtengo wake ndiwokwera pang'ono kuposa uja wopindidwa, koma ndiwophatikizika komanso wosavuta. Makulidwe a zidole zotulutsa ndizochepa chifukwa cha kukula kwa kabati momwe adayikiramo: akuyenera kukwana pamenepo kwathunthu kapena kupindidwa pakati. Pali mitundu yokhala ndi makina ozungulira, ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa malo amodzi, komanso amawononga ndalama zambiri. Mutha kuphatikizira gulu lokoka mu kabati yazoyala kapena makabati; pali zosankha zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu mipando yakhitchini. Koma apa muyenera kuganizira za ntchito yabwino. Sikokwanira nthawi zonse kukhala kukhitchini ndi mulu wa nsalu ndi chitsulo, kupatula apo, muyenera kuyeretsa mosamala izi zisanachitike.

Kupinda

Chopindacho ndi chosavuta kupanga, mutha kuchichita nokha. Nthawi zambiri amamangiriridwa pachitsulo chachitsulo chokhazikika kukhoma. Mutha kubisa nsanja yopindidwa mu zovala mu niche yapadera kapena kuyilumikiza ku umodzi mwa mashelufu mkati. Pachiyambi, malowa sagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera, chifukwa chake njirayi ndi yoyenera ngati pali malo okwanira omasuka mu kabati. Ubwino wa njirayi ndikuti mukasita, ndizotheka kuyala zovala pamashelefu, ndikusunga chitsulo mu dipatimenti yomweyo. Zimatenga nkhani yamasekondi kuti bwaloli ligwire ntchito kenako ndikuyiyika kuti isungidwe. Mukasintha malo othandizira, zimatha kutenga maudindo angapo kutalika, komwe nthawi zina kumakhala kosavuta: malo apamwamba ndi oyenera bafuta kapena nsalu zotchinga, malo ocheperako pazinthu zazing'ono.

Zobisika

Ndi mtundu wopindidwa, koma nthawi zambiri umabisala munjira yapadera, yotsekedwa ndi galasi kapena chitseko chokongoletsera, chophatikizika bwino mkati. Galasilo limatsegukira kutsogolo kapena kutsetsereka chammbali, ngati chitseko cha zovala, ndipo chifukwa chake, gulu lokhazikika pakhomalo limachotsedwa. Izi zimatengera kulingalira kwa eni kapena lingaliro la wopanga, komanso kupezeka kwa danga laulere. Kapangidwe kakang'ono kotere kameneka kadzakhala njira yabwino yothetsera nyumba zazing'ono - bolodi siliwoneka kumbuyo kwake, ndipo kusonkhanitsa ndikuchimasula, ngati kuli kotheka, ndi nkhani yamasekondi. Alendo sangaganize zomwe zimabisalira kuseli kwagalasi kapena pakhoma lokongola.

Njira zolimbitsa

Pali zosankha zingapo pakukonzekera matabwa omangidwa, kuyambira ndi thandizo loyambira kwambiri, kutha ndi chosinthira chovuta ndi ntchito zosinthasintha, kusintha kwa kutalika, ndi zina zambiri. Chinthu chachikulu posankha njira ndikuti ikhale yolimba komanso yolimba; Zosankha zokhala ndi timapiko tating'onoting'ono ndi zothandizira zogwedezeka zimatayidwa nthawi yomweyo. Mu kusiyanasiyana, ma telescopic imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ndizosavuta, koma kosavuta, koma nthawi zambiri pamakhala zokhazokha zomwe zikugulitsidwa, zomwe sizotsika mtengo. Kukhazikitsa iwo nokha ndi ntchito yovuta; ndi bwino kupempha thandizo kwa katswiri. Akadzipangira okha, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zotchinga zitseko kapena mahinji obisika - omaliza amakhala ovuta kuyika, ndipo mtengo wawo ndiwokwera. Zosankha zovekera tsopano ndizazikulu kwambiri masiku ano, sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti musunge pamtengo wake, chifukwa malonda azigwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali.

Zinthu zakuthupi

Zomwe zili papulatifomu zitha kukhala zosiyana:

• plywood, chipboard, fiberboard, MDF - amadziwika ndi mtengo wotsika komanso kufalikira kulikonse, koma osakhazikika kwambiri;
• alloys azitsulo (nthawi zambiri zotayidwa) - zamphamvu, zolimba, koma zotuluka dzimbiri pakapita nthawi. Komanso, zotayidwa zimatha kupindika komanso kupunduka panthawi yogwira;
• thermoplastic - yamakono, yopepuka, yodalirika, koma yotsika mtengo.

Chophimbacho ndi nsalu zapamwamba (thonje, chinsalu, mpweya CHIKWANGWANI) ndi Teflon wamakono. Chivundikiro cha Teflon chimakhala chopanda moto komanso cholimba, koma mtengo wake ulinso wokwera. Ndi nsalu yokhala ndi zokutira zapadera zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ironing ikhale yabwino ndikupanga chitetezo chakutentha: ngati mutasiya chitsulo chotentha kwa kanthawi, nsaluyo singagwire moto. Pakati pamunsi ndi zokutira nthawi zambiri pamakhala wosanjikiza wa mphira wa thovu, padding polyester kapena kumenyetsa.

Makulidwe

Kukula kwamitundu yazogulitsa ndi 128x38 cm. Iwo omwe ali ndi malo okwanira mu chipinda akhoza kusankha zosankha zazikulu - 130x35 cm kapena 150x45-46 cm. Zosankha zina zambiri zimakhala zazikulu za 70x30 cm ndi makulidwe a 1 cm. gululi ndi kuyitanitsa malinga ndi magawo ake, kutengera kapangidwe kake ndi malo omasuka mnyumbayo. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti sichimatseka ndimeyi ndipo sichimayambitsa mavuto.

Malangizo ndi zidule posankha

Posankha gawo lazitsulo lokhazikika, muyenera kuganizira magawo onse: malo, kukula, maziko ndi zokutira, kudalirika kwa makinawo. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti malinga ndi kukula kwake izigwirizana ndendende ndi izi, chifukwa izi ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupange miyezo yoyenera pasadakhale. Njirayo iyenera kukhala yodalirika komanso yolimba, chifukwa, mwina, chinthucho chitha kupitilira chaka chimodzi. Kukonzekera kumayenera kukhala kolimba - kugwa kwachitsulo mwangozi nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa zowotcha kwambiri ndi kuvulala. Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kulemera kwazitsulo palokha, kuti makoma a mipando azitha kupirira.

Musanapite kukagula, ndibwino kuti muwone zithunzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana m'makatalogu kapena makanema omwe ali ndi ndemanga, ndikupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yogona komanso mtundu woyenera kwambiri. Ngati mugula chida chotsirizidwa, ndizomveka kusankha zokonda zomwe zakhazikitsidwa kale. Mwachitsanzo, Iron Slim, Alumali Pa Iron Box Eco, ASKO HI115T amadziwika. Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi zitsulo zomangidwa, zitsulo, magalasi, ndi zina zambiri. Zowonjezera izi zimawonjezera phindu pazogulitsazo, koma ndizothandiza.

Momwe mungachitire nokha

Ngati mukufuna ndikukhala ndi luso lofunikira, mutha kupanga bolodi lazitsulo lokhazikika nokha. Ndi bwino kuperekera kapangidwe kake kotheka kwa akatswiri, koma sizovuta kuthana ndi kapangidwe kake. Njira yosavuta kwambiri ndi gulu lokhazikika pa limodzi la masamulo a kabati. Ndikosavuta kukonza ndi zingwe za khomo. Chithandizo chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito zingwe zomwezo chimalimbikitsidwa kuti chilumikizike kukhoma. Zingwe zimayikidwa pansi pa gululi. Zomwe zimafunikira kuti magwiridwe antchito agwiritsidwe ntchito ndikungopenekera chithandizocho, kenako ndikutsitsa chitsulo kuti chithandizocho chizilowa. Mutha kupanga bokosi lamiyala kuti likhale lovutirapo pang'ono (chifukwa ndi bwino kujambula chojambula pasadakhale). Muyenera choyamba kusonkhanitsa plywood bokosi la 0,5-0.7 cm mulifupi. Ikani chithandizo chopingasa mkati mwake, chocheperako pang'ono kuposa bokosi losonkhanitsidwa. Dulani gululi kuti lithandizire (mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito zotchinga pakhomo). Chithandizo chamtunduwu chimalumikizidwa mwachindunji kumunsi, kachiwiri mothandizidwa ndi awnings.

Mtundu womangidwira umathandizira kupulumutsa malo mnyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo okhala moyenera. Ndikofunikira kusankha mapangidwe oyenera kuti agwire ntchito kwazaka zambiri ndipo sangawongolere ntchito zapakhomo monga kusita, komanso kuti akwaniritse bwino mkati ndikuzikongoletsa. Mukakhazikitsa zomangira, simuyenera kuiwala za chitetezo chamoto, chifukwa chitsulo chotentha chimatha kuyatsa. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusamalira choyikapo chake chopangidwa ndi zinthu zopanda moto komanso malo otetezedwa ndi mawaya amagetsi ndi mabowo pasadakhale.