Kumaliza zinthu
Zokongoletsera miyala zidzapanga khonde lapadera, ndizolimba komanso zosavuta kusamalira. Zopangira ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa ndipo zimakhala ndi mtengo wabwino. Zoyipa zimaphatikizira chiyambi chachilendo.
Mwala wachilengedwe umakhala wovuta kuyala ndipo mtengo wake ndiwokwera kwambiri kuposa wopangira. Koma izi ndizothandiza kwambiri mwachilengedwe. Zotsatira zomaliza zidzasangalatsa ngakhale mwini wovuta kwambiri.
Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti kumaliza ndi mwala mkati mwa chipindacho kumachepetsa malowo.
Amapanga kapena mwala wachilengedwe?
Amapanga
Mwala wokumba umapangidwa ndi kapangidwe kake. Pali njira zambiri zopangira, zimasiyana pamapangidwe ndi mayankho. Chifukwa cha izi, zinthuzo zitha kukhala zamtundu uliwonse, kapangidwe kake ndipo zimakupatsani mwayi wotsanzira mtundu uliwonse.
Mwala wokumba salola chinyezi chokwanira nthawi zonse, koma m'nyumba zamatawuni sizofunikira.
Wamtchire
Mukakongoletsa pakhonde ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kuyesetsa, zimakhala zovuta kuziyika, komabe, chipinda chapadera chimapangidwa mwanjira yomalizidwa. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zake, kukana chinyezi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangira eco ndikotchuka masiku ano; nkhuni, miyala, cork, chitsulo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mitundu yamwala ndi zosankha zotsanzira
Chidutswa
Zovala zokhazokha, monga njerwa zotsanzira, zimatchedwa chidutswa. Mawonekedwe a gawo lirilonse akhoza kukhala ofanana kapena osiyana. Njirayi imasonkhanitsidwa molingana ndi chikhalidwe cha zithunzi.
Mapanelo amiyala
Zolingazo zimakonzedwa m'magulu ofanana, pomwe pamwala pamakhala chiyembekezo. Njirayi ndiyosavuta kusonkhana, pomwe chilengedwe sichimatayika.
Mwala wamiyala
Tileyo ili ndi mpumulo komanso mitundu yamiyala. Pamwambapa pakhoza kukhala lowala kapena matte.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa njira yaying'ono, mkati mwake imagwiritsa ntchito zomaliza zosiyanasiyana pazinthu zachilengedwe.
Mwala wa Gypsum
Ili ndi mtengo wotsika, womwe umagwira gawo lofunikira pakusankha zomaliza. Imakhalanso yowala kwambiri, mitundu ya utoto imawonjezeredwa pakupanga, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wofanizira mwala wachilengedwe wakunja kapena kusankha mtundu wosayembekezereka.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda cholowera chokhala ndi miyala yamatabwa. Mtundu woyera amawonekera bwino.
Mwala wololera
Mwala wosinthasintha umakupatsani inu kuphimba mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse, zomwe zimatha kupindika mpaka madigiri 90. Chinthu chapadera ndi njira yachilendo yopangira, imapangidwa mwachindunji pamalo opangira.
Kupaka miyala
Mapeto amtunduwu amaphatikizapo kutulutsa mtundu wakuya wosiyana siyana womwe wakonzedwa kale.
Mwala wamiyala
Wallpaper ndi njira yosavuta yokongoletsera pakhonde. Ukadaulo wopanga wasintha pang'ono, tsopano mtunduwo utha kupangidwa, womwe umakupatsani mwayi wobwezeretsanso momwe mumafunira.
Kuphatikiza ndi zida zina
Mwala ndi wallpaper
Kuphatikiza kwa mapepala ndi zomangamanga kumapangitsa kukhala kosangalatsa pakhonde. Mtundu ndi mawonekedwe atha kupangidwa ndi mtundu umodzi wamitundu yokhala ndi matailosi kapena, m'malo mwake, kusiyanitsa.
Mwala ndi nkhuni
Kuphatikizana kumeneku kumafanana ndi ma loft komanso masitayilo akumidzi, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa njerwa ndi matabwa.
Zinthu zamatabwa zimadzaza mkatimo ndi kutentha, ndipo zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsa za utoto wowala zimawonjezera utoto pazithunzi zonse.
Pachithunzicho pali holo yolowera yopangidwa ndi kalembedwe kamakono. Mkati mwake mumakwaniritsidwa ndi zinthu zowala mumayendedwe obiriwira obiriwira.
Mapepala amadzimadzi ndi miyala
Zithunzi zamadzimadzi ziziwoneka bwino mkati mwazithunzithunzi zilizonse. Kutengera mtundu wosankhidwa, mutha kupanga chipinda chamakono chamakono.
Mapuloteni okongoletsera ndi miyala
Ndi njira yopangira iyi, mutha kupanga khoma lapadera. Kuphatikizana ndi mwala, mkati mwake mudzakhala kosiyana.
Zithunzi ndi miyala
Fresco idzakhala chinthu chachikulu mchipinda, kuyikapo miyala kudzakwaniritsa chithunzi chonse mkatimo.
Wallpaper ndi mwala
Zojambula pamakoma zimapanganso chithunzi chilichonse. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mutha kutsindika mutu wa chipinda chakhwalamo. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi cha Eiffel Tower chophatikizidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsa ndi zolinga zaku France.
Kujambula ndi miyala
Poterepa, udindo waukulu umaseweredwa ndi zomangamanga, khoma losalala limangoyambitsa mpumulo wachilendo. Kujambula makomawo ndi koyenera kuzipinda zazing'ono.
Zosankha zapangidwe
Makoma angapo
Makoma amatha kumaliza ndi mtundu umodzi kapena mitundu.
M'chithunzicho muli chipinda chachikulu cholowera. Mkati mumagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri yamwala wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Khoma limodzi
Panjira yaying'ono, kumaliza njerwa pakhoma limodzi kungakhale njira yabwino. Idzakhala yosangalatsa, komanso imatha kulumikizana ndi zipinda zina, momwe khwalala limadutsamo.
Pachithunzicho, khwalala limasanduka chipinda chochezera. Khoma la njerwa limamveka ndi moto wabodza, wokongoletsedwa ndi zomwezo.
Gawo la khoma
Zomangamanga zitha kuphatikizidwa ndi zida zina kapena kukongoletsa pang'ono pakhonde.
Mabwalo ndi zitseko
Makoma amiyala ndi mipata idzawoneka yogwirizana m'nyumba zazikulu, chifukwa zowoneka zimabisa malo ambiri.
Makona
Mothandizidwa ndi zokutira miyala, mutha kukonza zosintha m'zipinda kapena ngodya za khwalala. Yankho lotere sililemetsa danga, koma limangopatsa "zest" pamapangidwe amkati.
Zowonekera
Galasi ndi gawo lofunikira panjirayo, makonzedwe ake ayenera kukhala ofanana ndi mawonekedwe amchipindacho. Zokongoletserazo zitha kukhala zofananira ndi makoma kapena chimango chopangidwa mwaluso.
Gulu
Zachilendo komanso zokongola zokongoletsa gawo lililonse la nyumbayo. Chojambula chopangidwa pamiyala kapena pakhoma lomwe limaikidwa pakhoma chitha kuthandiza pamayendedwe aponseponse.
Niches ndi maalumali
Niche yamwala panjira yanyumbayi imangokhala ndi zokongoletsera, komanso imakhala malo abwino. Mashelufu ndi zinthu zachilendo zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe mkatikati mwa mitundu yotonthoza zidzakhala zomveka zazikulu.
Mtundu wamwala
Oyera
Mtundu woyera wachikale umawoneka wopindulitsa mkati mwa dera lililonse. Mtundu woyera ndi woyenera kalembedwe kalikonse, mkatimo muzithandizira zokongoletsera mumitundu yowala.
Wakuda
Mwala wakuda womwe uli pakhwalala umawoneka wosadabwitsa komanso wowoneka bwino chifukwa chachilendo.
Imvi
Mtundu wapadziko lonse womwe ungaphatikizidwe ndi mthunzi uliwonse. Kutengera mtundu wa mipando ndi zina zowonjezera, mkati mwa chipinda chidzakhala chosiyana kotheratu.
Pachithunzicho pali khwalala mumayendedwe amakono.
Ofiira
Mawonekedwe ofiira owala komanso owoneka bwino agwirizana mdima mkati.
Brown
Bulauni ofunda amayenda bwino ndi pafupifupi masitayilo amtundu uliwonse. Kuunikira kofewa kumathandizira mkati mwa khwalala.
Beige
Mtundu wotonthoza wachikale. Mipando yokongola imalumikizidwa bwino ndi khoma mumapangidwe awa.
Mtundu
Ukadaulo wamakono umakupatsani mwayi wopanga mthunzi uliwonse. Mitundu ingapo imatha kuphatikizidwa bwino mkati mwa khonde.
Kusankha kalembedwe
Zamakono
Zoletsa komanso mizere yolunjika komanso malo ogwiritsika ntchito apamwamba ndimachitidwe amakono.
Zachikhalidwe
Makoma ofewa, mipando yokongola ndi zinthu zokongoletsa zomwe zimawoneka bwino zimapanga mkatikati mwa khwalala.
Provence
Mtundu wa Provence ndi wachikondi komanso wopepuka; mkati mwake nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi mitundu yopepuka ndipo amaphatikizidwa ndi mipando yamatabwa. Khoma la njerwa lidzakhala chowonjezera chachilendo.
Pamwamba
Mawonekedwe apamwamba ndi miyala ndizosagwirizana; imagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi pamapangidwe onse.
Pachithunzicho pali holo yolowera yokongoletsedwa ndi mapepala a njerwa. Mkati mwake mumapangidwa kalembedwe kakang'ono.
Zomwe zimapangidwira kakhonde kakang'ono
M'nyumba zomangidwa mzaka zapitazi, makamaka ku Khrushchev, monga ulamuliro, misewu yaying'ono kwambiri. Ndi malo ang'onoang'ono pafupifupi 3 m2. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mwala m'khonde la dera laling'ono, zidule zina zimathandiza. Choyamba, ndi bwino kukumbukira lamulo lalikulu, mithunzi yoyera idzawonekera bwino m'chipindacho. M'malo mwake, mitundu yowala imabisa.
Kukutidwa kwathunthu kwa makoma onse kumawoneka kogwirizana munjira zotseguka, ndikudutsa pabalaza. Poterepa, mwalawo umatha kulowa m'chipinda chochezera kapena kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zina mchipindamo.
M'zipinda zakutali, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kumaliza pang'ono, monga khoma limodzi kapena ngodya.
Mwala wachilengedwe ndi waukulu; udzalowedwa m'malo ndi zokongoletsa, mapepala azithunzi kapena miyala yotsanzira. M'masitolo azida, zida zosiyanasiyana ndi zitsanzo za zomalizidwa zimaperekedwa nthawi zambiri.
Zithunzi zojambula
Nyumbayi imayamba ndi khwalala, ndipo zokongoletsera zamkati zamiyala zidzakhala yankho labwino komanso losazolowereka. Maonekedwe apadera amatha kuphatikizana mosasunthika pabalaza kapena kukongoletsa pang'ono pakhonde. M'munsimu muli zitsanzo za zithunzi za kugwiritsa ntchito mwala pamakoma panjira yanjira.
