Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chipinda chamitundu yowala
Udindo waukulu pabalaza ndikukhala omasuka, ogwirizana ndi kupumula komanso kupumula, kuyenera kukhala kofewa, kwatsopano komanso kosangalatsa. Chete, pastel, ma airy shades of the palette wonyezimira ndiye abwino kwambiri pantchitoyi.
Ubwino waukulu wamithunzi yowala ndi:
- Kusinthasintha, mutha kusankha kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe. Phale lowala ndi gawo lopanda zachilengedwe.
- Kuchulukitsa malo.
- Ikuwonjezera kuwala kwina.
- Zimakhazikitsa bata, chinsinsi mchipinda.
Zoyipa zogwiritsa ntchito phale lowala pabalaza:
- Kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito mawu amtundu. Chifukwa chosalowerera ndale, kuwala kumatha kuoneka kosasangalatsa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwira ntchito ndi mawu omveka bwino omwe adzaze malowa ndi mphamvu.
- Kuyeretsa kumafunikira pafupipafupi, chifukwa pazinthu zowala zamkati, kuipitsa kumawonekera kwambiri.
Kusankha mitundu
Oyera
Malankhulidwe oyera amayenderana ndi kuwala komanso kuyera. M'chipinda chamkati, zoyera zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mawu owala kapena amdima kuti mudzaze chipinda ndi mitundu yatsopano.
Pachithunzicho pali chipinda chochezera mumayendedwe aku Scandinavia. Chipinda chokhala ndi malankhulidwe oyera chimawoneka choyambirira komanso chokongola.
Imvi yoyera
Mtundu wa imvi wonyezimira umapanga mawonekedwe abwino mchipinda, amawoneka osalowerera ndale komanso olemekezeka nthawi yomweyo. Itha kuphatikizidwa ndi pafupifupi mthunzi uliwonse: wowala kapena pastel, wakuya kapena boudoir.
Wofiirira wonyezimira
Mthunzi wofiirira wotentha umapereka kutentha ndi mpweya mchipinda. Wamaliseche, wamafuta, wopepuka, aliyense amakonda ndipo nthawi yomweyo samangoyang'ana pa iyemwini.
Beige
Mitengo ya beige ndi yowala beige mkatimo imapanga mtundu wa maziko. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse yamitundu ndi "ochezeka" nawo. Mitundu yowala imakwanira bwino kalembedwe kalikonse mkati, kuyambira koyambirira mpaka kukwereka.
Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa chipinda chochezera chapamwamba mu beige wonyezimira.
Wobiriwira mopepuka
Mdima wobiriwira wobiriwira umawonetsera moyo, mphamvu ndi chilengedwe. Mkati mwake, utoto uwu umatsitsimutsa malingaliro ndikusintha kukhala wamoyo. Pabalaza, matani obiriwira atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, zokongoletsera, mipando, kapena zobiriwira zobiriwira, zoponyera momasuka.
Buluu lowala
Mthunziwo umaimira mpweya, kutsitsimuka, thambo. Mtundu wozizira, watsopano komanso wolimbikitsa ndi wabwino mkati mwa chipinda chochezera. Zimaphatikizana bwino ndi zoyera, imvi, zofiira, ndi minyanga ya njovu.
Wachikasu wonyezimira
Mthunzi wa maximalism ndi mphamvu zosatha. Idzabweretsa chisangalalo pabalaza ndipo ndiyabwino mkati mwake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tigwiritse ntchito kukongoletsa khoma kapena kupangira mipando.
Pachithunzicho, makoma a chipinda chochezera amakongoletsedwa ndi utoto wofunda wachikaso.
Kuwala kwa turquoise
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mtundu wapaderadera kapena wapakatikati mkati wopangidwa ndi mitundu yosalowerera, yowala. Zimayenda bwino ndimithunzi yakuda komanso yopepuka.
Kujambula ndi chipinda chochezera choyera komanso choyera m'njira yoyeserera.
Pinki wowala
Imafanana ndi mitundu iwiri yosalala ya pinki komanso maliseche. Pinki wonyezimira ndi chachikazi modabwitsa, chokumbutsa mtundu wa duwa wosakhwima, woyenera kupenta makoma, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale bata ndi chipindacho mchipindacho.
Lilac wonyezimira
Opepuka a lilac amatsenga ndi amatsenga ndi kukongola kwake. Mtundu wosangalatsa umapangitsa chipinda chochezera kukhala chosakumbukika.
Kusankha kalembedwe
Zamakono
Chipinda chochezera chamakono chimakwaniritsa bwino mitundu yowala mkati mwake. Chipindacho nthawi zambiri chimakongoletsedwa mumithunzi ya pastel yokhala ndi mitundu yowala.
Minimalism
Chipinda chocheperako nthawi zonse chimakhala chowala komanso chotseguka. Pali mitundu yambiri yowala komanso malo, kulibe zokongoletsa komanso zinthu zosafunikira zomwe zimaphimba malo mchipinda.
Mwa kalembedwe ka minimalism, mitundu iwiri ndiyo maziko oyambira ndi mawonekedwe amtundu (simungagwiritse ntchito zowala zokha, komanso zakuya). Mitundu yoyenerera kwambiri pabalaza yocheperako ndi yakuda, imvi ndi yoyera. Kwa matchulidwe amtundu, wachikaso, wabuluu ndi wofiira ndiabwino.
Zachikhalidwe
Pabalaza yamtundu wachikale imawoneka yopanda chilema komanso yokongola mumitundu yopepuka. Kamangidwe ka chipinda kali kalembedwe kakale, kumangofuna zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zotengera zokha.
Mtundu wa Neoclassical
Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya neoclassicism ndi yachilengedwe, yopepuka, yapakale. Mitundu yakuda imasankhidwa kuti ikhale yamtundu, yamawu obisika.
Mtundu wa Eco
Mkati mumagwiritsa ntchito mithunzi ya bulauni, zida zachilengedwe ndi nsalu, mipando yamatabwa, zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
Scandinavia
Chipinda chochezera cha Scandinavia chikuwoneka chowala kwambiri. Maimboni oyera amapezeka pano, ndikupangitsa kuti chipinda chikhale chatsopano komanso chamakono.
Pachithunzicho: chipinda chochezera mumayendedwe aku Scandinavia.
Provence
Provence ili ndi chilichonse: chic chapadera, kuwala, chitonthozo ndi kutentha. M'chipinda chotere mumakhala bwino kumwa tiyi madzulo ndi alendo kapena ndi banja lanu. Kukhazikika kwachidziwikire kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala wowona mtima komanso wachikondi. Gwiritsani kokha mitundu yosasintha, yowala. Nsalu zokhala ndi maluwa, makatani obiriwira ndi zojambula zambiri pamakoma.
Pachithunzichi: Chipinda chodyera cha Provence.
Chithunzi cha chipinda chochezera
Mitundu yowala mkati mwa nyumbayo imawonekera bwino zipinda, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yaulere komanso yosavuta. Amaphatikizidwa ndi mithunzi yowala komanso yamdima. Mukakongoletsa chipinda chochezera ndi mitundu yowala, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe amtundu woyenera panthawi yakukonzekera mkati.
Panyumba yaying'ono, zimakhala zofunikira makamaka kuphatikiza chipinda chochezera ndi malo odyera. Zikuwoneka zotsogola, zokongola komanso zamakono. Malo odyera akhoza kuyikidwa pafupi ndi zenera.
Chithunzi cha chipinda chochezera mnyumbamo
Pabalaza la nyumba yanyumba, malo amoto amakhala malo owonekera. Nthawi zambiri imakhazikika kukhoma, koma poyatsira moto zimawoneka mwapadera kwambiri pakatikati pa chipinda chopangidwa modabwitsa kapena kocheperako. Zikhala zachilengedwe mkati mwa kalembedwe kalikonse: kuyambira wakale mpaka loft.
Malingaliro a chipinda chochezera chaching'ono
M'zipinda zing'onozing'ono, nthawi zonse simuli kuwala kokwanira ndi malo. Apa sentimita iliyonse iyenera kukonzedweratu kuti igwire bwino ntchito momwe zingathere. Mitundu yowala mkati sizingowonjezera kuwala kochulukirapo, komanso zowonekera zimakulitsa malo.
Chithunzi: malo osangalatsa m'chipinda chaching'ono.
Pabalaza ku Khrushchev singawoneke ngati yoyipa kuposa nyumba zamakono zanyumba zazing'ono. Ku Khrushchev, malo ochepa kwambiri amasungidwira holo, koma, ngakhale izi, zitha kupangidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito bwino komanso zotonthoza momwe zingathere.
Muzipinda zoterezi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zokonzera ndi kukongoletsera kukulitsa malowa:
- Makina owongoleredwa ndi owala, amakula ndikuwonjezera mphamvu mchipinda.
- Mithunzi yowala mkati.
- Chithunzi chojambula ndi chithunzi chowoneka bwino.
Khoma, denga, pansi ndi zokongoletsera zitseko
Sten
Mukasankha mtundu wamitundu, muyenera kusankha pazokongoletsa khoma. Wallpaper ndi njira yachilengedwe chonse. Zokongoletsa kukhoma ndi mapepala ndizotchuka kwambiri, popeza mitundu, mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ilipo.
Kujambula pakhoma kumakhalanso kotchuka komanso kofunika kwambiri. Mutha kusankha mthunzi uliwonse pazenera lomwe limakwanira bwino mkati.
Kudenga
Denga limagwira gawo lofunikira pakupanga chipinda chochezera. Kuti mukongoletse, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta:
- Kujambula kapena kujambula khoma.
- Mafilimu ndi nsalu. Kutambasula kwazithunzi kumawonjezera malo ndikuwonjezera mawonekedwe mkati.
- Kuti mumve bwino, gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zamatabwa padenga.
Pansi
Pansi m'chipindacho amatha kupangira utoto wowala kapena wamdima. Pali kusankha kwakukulu kwakukulu:
- Mukamaliza pansi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito parquet kapena parquet board. Pansi pamtunduwu podzikongoletsa mchipindacho ndikuwonjezera chitonthozo ndi chilengedwe.
- Pansi pazolowera ndizabwino kukongoletsa pabalaza.
- Matayala a ceramic amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chifukwa chosinthasintha komanso kusamalira bwino. Zoyipa zimaphatikizira: pamwamba kuzizira ndi fragility.
- Pansi pamiyala pabalaza pamawoneka bwino ndipo imabweretsa mawonekedwe ena mkatimo.
Makomo
Makomo amatenga gawo lofunikira pakupanga chipinda chochezera: ayenera kufanana ndi utoto, kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe kake. Pa chipinda chowala, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zitseko zoyera, beige ndi utoto wonyezimira.
Kusankha mipando yoyera
Khoma
Khoma lowalalo liziwonjezera kuwala kambiri mchipinda. Kusankha koyera kudzakhala konsekonse: khoma lotere lidzaphatikizidwa ndi mithunzi yonse.
M'kabati
Zovala m'chipinda chochezera sizowonjezera zokongola zokha, komanso mawonekedwe amachitidwe ambiri. Mipando yokongola imapanga chisangalalo chapadera komanso bata.
Sofa
Sofa m'chipinda chochezera ndiye gawo lalikulu la chipinda. Iyenera kukhala yabwino komanso nthawi yomweyo yofanana ndi mkati.
Mipando
Mipando yamitundu yoyera ndiyabwino holo pafupifupi kalembedwe kalikonse: kuchokera ku Provence kupita ku Art Nouveau. Amawoneka owoneka bwino kwambiri muma studio okhala ndi chipinda chochezera chophatikizira.
Kusankha makatani
Chowala
M'chipinda chowala chowala, makatani owala ndi amtundu wolimba koma wowoneka bwino. Mitundu yowala imasintha chipinda chopangidwa ndi mitundu yosasangalatsa. Zamkatikati mwa mitundu yosalowerera ndale (beige, imvi, yoyera), makatani okhala ndi madzi owala kuchokera ku utawaleza amasankhidwa.
Pachithunzicho: mawu omveka bwino amawonjezera zachilendo mchipinda.
Mdima
Makatani amdima amawonjezera kuya kuzipinda zosasangalatsa, zopepuka. Amawoneka okongola komanso owoneka bwino: indigo, vinyo, lingonberry, burgundy, green olive, safiro, ultramarine - mitundu yonseyi imakwaniritsa chipinda chochezera ndi mawonekedwe awo akuthwa.
Kuwala
Kuwala, makatani osalowerera ndale ndizowonjezera bwino mkati mwa holo. Mitundu yonse yoyera ndi yoyenera chipinda chaku Scandinavia kapena chamakono.
Malingaliro a Beige amatsindika bwino mkatimo, opangidwa mwanjira yakale.
Pachithunzicho: makatani amtundu wa beige wakuda pamawindo am'nyumbamo kalembedwe.
Malo okongoletsera chipinda
Tikayerekezera zipinda zofananira zoyambirira: ndi mipando yolumikizidwa, zovala, matebulo a khofi ndi yachiwiri, ndi mipando yomweyi, komabe ali ndi zojambula, mapilo okongoletsera, zofunda, kapeti ndi mabasiketi apansi. Kenako chipinda chachiwiri chidzakhala chosavuta komanso chosangalatsa.
Mapazi
Mapilo ndiwokongoletsa bwino mkati. Amapanga kusiyanasiyana (chifukwa cha phale losankhidwa bwino), amalimbikitsa ndikukopa alendo. Mapilo amatha kukhala amitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mithunzi, pamatha kukhala angapo kapena amodzi.
Zojambula
Zithunzi zimakulolani kusunthira mumlengalenga wina ngati mutasanthula bwino chinsalucho. Mukasankha bwino nyimbo zokongola, mutha kuwonjezera mphamvu zambiri mchipindacho.
Pamphasa
Pabalaza yokhala ndi mazenera oyang'ana kumwera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito makalapeti ozizira. Ngati chipinda, m'malo mwake, chili chamdima, ndiye kuti chitha "kutenthedwa" ndi kapeti wamalankhulidwe ofunda.
Zithunzi zojambula
Pabalaza ndiye pakatikati pa nyumbayo. Kuno madzulo samangokhalira anthu onse apakhomo, komanso alendo awo. Pokambirana momasuka komanso zosangalatsa zabwino, ndiyofunika kukongoletsa mkati mwa mitundu yowala.